tell us in this passage that A. basketball was invented in AmericaB. sports change with the seasonC. games and sports often have a close relationship with people's work and everyday activitiesD. football is played all over the world[3] People enjoy sports because A. sports are interestingB. sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longerC. sports help to train one's characterD. all of the above[4] From this passage we can see that . A. sports and games are unimportant things that people doB. sports and games should be treated only as amusementC. sports and games are only useful to the oldD. none of the above is true">
【題目】All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep healthy, happy and help them to live longer.
Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer. Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or
camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.
Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.
Some sports or games go back to thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character (性格). One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(體面).
【1】 According to this passage we know that __________
A. people began to play about 100 years ago
B. about 100 years ago people ran or jumped when they played
C. basketball has a longer history than volleyball
D. not all games have a long history
【2】 The writer didn't span>tell us in this passage that __________
A. basketball was invented in America
B. sports change with the season
C. games and sports often have a close relationship with people's work and everyday activities
D. football is played all over the world
【3】 People enjoy sports because __________
A. sports are interesting
B. sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer
C. sports help to train one's character
D. all of the above
【4】 From this passage we can see that __________.
A. sports and games are unimportant things that people do
B. sports and games should be treated(看作) only as amusement(娛樂)
C. sports and games are only useful to the old
D. none of the above is true
【答案】【1】 D
【2】 A
【3】 D
【4】 D
【解析】【1】 第四段第三句說:但是籃球和排球相當(dāng)新,即歷史不長;本段最后一句說:人們一直在發(fā)明新的體育或比賽項(xiàng)目。D項(xiàng)的意思是“不是所有的體育比賽項(xiàng)目都有悠久的歷史”. not all. . . 是部分否定而不是全部否定,與本段內(nèi)容一致。
【2】 文中來講到籃球是在美國發(fā)明的。B、C兩項(xiàng)在第二段講到;D項(xiàng)在第三段講到。
【3】 A項(xiàng)在第三段第一句講到;B項(xiàng)在第一段第二句講到,C項(xiàng)在第五段第二句講到,故A、B、C項(xiàng)都是理由。D項(xiàng)的意思是“以上都是”。
【4】 通過以上的分析,不難看出A、B、c三項(xiàng)均不成立。
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