【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

We teenager spend our pocket money in different ways. A few of us spent the pocket money on meaningful things while most of us cannot manage your money well. The following ups may useful.

Firstly, divide the money into different parts. By doing so, we can well understand that our money is spent on but how much we spend. Secondly, make a budget (預(yù)算) , which help us get into the habit of spending money wise. Opening an bank account is a good idea. Lastly, save some extra money up for future use. For example, I always save some money so that I can buy my parents for a birthday gift or help people in need.

【答案】1. teenager→teenagers；2.spent→spend；3.your→our；4.在may后加be；5.that→what；6.but→and；7.help→helps；8.wise→wisely；9.an→a；10.去掉parents后面的for

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。青少年花零用錢的方式不同，一些人把零花錢花在有意義的事情上，而大多數(shù)人卻不能很好地管理自己的錢。文章介紹了有效使用零花錢的方式。

1.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：我們青少年花零用錢的方式不同。此處作we的同位語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用teenager的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故把teenager改成teenagers。

2.考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我們中的一些人把零花錢花在有意義的事情上，而大多數(shù)人卻不能很好地管理我們的錢。這里在說(shuō)一個(gè)客觀事實(shí)，所以句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，且主語(yǔ)是A few of us是復(fù)數(shù)概念。故把spent改成spend。

3.考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意：我們中的一些人把零花錢花在有意義的事情上，而大多數(shù)人卻不能很好地管理我們的錢。根據(jù)前面的us可知，此處用形容詞性的物主代詞our。故把your改成our。

4.考查be動(dòng)詞。句意：下面的內(nèi)容可能是有用的。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may后面跟動(dòng)詞原形，形容詞前要用be動(dòng)詞。故在may后加be。

5.考查賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。句意：通過(guò)這樣做，我們可以很好地了解我們的錢花在了什么上面以及我們花了多少。動(dòng)詞understand后面是賓語(yǔ)從句，且從句中介詞on缺少賓語(yǔ)，所以這里的引導(dǎo)詞要其雙重作用。連詞that只起引導(dǎo)作用、無(wú)實(shí)意，而what既能引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，在賓語(yǔ)從句中作on的介詞，指代“花錢的事情”。故把that改成what。

6.考查并列連詞。句意：通過(guò)這樣做，我們可以很好地了解我們的錢花在了什么上面以及我們花了多少。此處“在了什么上面以及我們花了多少”是并列關(guān)系，不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故把but改成and。

7.考查主謂一致。句意：其次，做預(yù)算，這有助于我們養(yǎng)成明智花錢的習(xí)慣。前面整個(gè)句子作先行詞，且作后面非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，故把help改成helps。

8.考查副詞。句意：這有助于我們養(yǎng)成明智花錢的習(xí)慣。句中spending是動(dòng)詞，由副詞修飾，故把wise改成wisely。

9.考查冠詞。句意：在銀行開(kāi)戶是個(gè)好主意。句中bank是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的詞，表示“一”時(shí)前面加a。故把an改成a。

10.考查固定搭配。句意：我總是存一些錢，這樣我就可以給父母買生日禮物或者幫助需要幫助的人。固定搭配：buy sb. sth.“買給某人某物”。故把parents后面的for去掉。

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