A study by St. Louis University has found that a lovable dog named Sparky and a robotic dog AIBO, were about equally effective at reducing the loneliness of nursing home residents. The study confirmed previous findings that dogs have a good effect on nursing home residents(居民).
Dr. Andrew Smith led the Stanford University team出at built a home-assistance robot. "If humans can feel an emotional tie with robots, some day they could be not just our assistants, but also our companions," he said.
To test whether residents responded better to Sparky, a trained dog, or the Sony-made robotic dog, researchers divided 38 nursing home residents into three groups at three long-term care centers in St, Louis.
One group had weekly 30-minute one-on-one visits with Sparky; another group had similar visits with AIBO; a control group had no contact with either dog.The groups' respective levels of loneliness were tested by having them answer a number of questions at the beginning and near the end of the visits.
After two months, both groups that had contact with the dogs were less lonely and more attached. Most of the elderly regarded Sparky, a 9-year-old dog, as an audience for their life stories, said investigator Marian Banks.
"He listened attentively, wagged his tail, and allowed them to pet him," said Banks, who adopted and trained Sparky after finding him in a street behind her home seven years ago.
Those who were together with AIBO took a little longer to warm to the robotic creature.Over time, however, they grew comfortable with him, and petted and talked to him. He would respond by wagging his tail, vocalizing(發(fā)出聲音), and blinking his lights.
"AIBO is charming once you start to interact with him," said the study's author, Dr. William Banks, " He's an attractive sort of guy. He gives a feeling: of being personal, not just a robot. "
68. Before the new study, it was known that .
A. dogs could help get rid of old people's loneliness
B. robots could build close connection with humans
C. robots were more effective at reducing people's loneliness
D. dogs and robots were equally effective at reducing loneliness
69. The first time those who contacted with the robotic dog .
A. accepted it immediately B. found it easy to interact with it
C. were not quite comfortable with it D. were confused by its behavior
70. The findings of the researchers tell us that .
A. robots are actually attractive sorts of guys
B. robots could make a good companion of the old .
C. it's easy for people to become close with robots
D. the elderly will have a robot assistant in no time
71. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Robots Serve People Better Than Thought
B. No More Lonely Old Age with Emotional Robots
C. Dogs equipped with robots to Help the Elderly
D. Robots and Dogs Can Equally Cheer up the Elderly
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:054
“How are you?” is a nice question. It's a ___1___ way that people in the United States ___2__ each other. But “How are you?” is also a very _ ___3___ question. It's a question that often ___4___ have an answer. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer“___5___”,even though the person's friend isn't fine, ___6___ “How are you?” isn't really a question, and “Fine” isn't really an answer. They are ___7__ other way of saying “Hello” and“___8___”.
Sometimes, people also don't say just what they ___9___ For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?” the other person ___10____ be thinking, “No, I don't agree. I think you're wrong. ” But it isn't very ___11___ to say so, so the other person might say, “I'm not so ___12___” It's a nice way to say that you don't agree with someone.
People ___13___ don't say just what they are thinking when they ___14___ talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone ___15___ when one person says,“I've got to go now.” Often, the person who wants to ___16__ gives an excuse:“Someone is at the door.” “I've got to put the things ___17__.” “Something is burning on the fire.” The excuse might be real, or it might not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn't want to talk ____18___, but it isn't very polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn't ___19___ the other person's feelings.
When they meet each other, talk about an idea, or end a talk, people often don't ___20___ just what they are thinking. It's an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it's all part of the game of language!
(1) A.funny |
B.friendly |
C.strange |
D.useful |
(2) A.meet |
B.like |
C.know |
D.excuse |
(3) A.good |
B.unusual |
C.interesting |
D.possible |
(4) A.doesn't |
B.mustn't |
C.shouldn't |
D.needn't |
(5) A.Right |
B.Terrible |
C.Fine |
D.True |
(6) A.though |
B.when |
C.because |
D.unless |
(7) A.not |
B.many |
C.really |
D.simply |
(8) A.OK |
B.Bye |
C.Hi |
D.No |
(9) A.want |
B.do |
C.lose |
D.mean |
(10) A.must |
B.might |
C.can |
D.will |
(11) A.polite |
B.necessary |
C.important |
D.easy |
(12) A.afraid |
B.well |
C.sure |
D.interested |
(13) A.also |
B.again |
C.only |
D.certainly |
(14) A.enjoy |
B.keep |
C.finish |
D.miss |
(15) A.continue |
B.last |
C.stop |
D.end |
(16) A.put up |
B.pick up |
C.turn up |
D.hang up |
(17) A.on |
B.away |
C.in |
D.out |
(18) A.much |
B.at all |
C.at once |
D.any more |
(19) A.hit |
B.hurt |
C.harm |
D.destroy |
(20) A.say |
B.study |
C.believe |
D.remember |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:英語(yǔ)教研室 題型:054
“How are you?” is a nice question. It's a ___1___ way that people in the United States ___2__ each other. But “How are you?” is also a very _ ___3___ question. It's a question that often ___4___ have an answer. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer“___5___”,even though the person's friend isn't fine, ___6___ “How are you?” isn't really a question, and “Fine” isn't really an answer. They are ___7__ other way of saying “Hello” and“___8___”.
Sometimes, people also don't say just what they ___9___ For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?” the other person ___10____ be thinking, “No, I don't agree. I think you're wrong. ” But it isn't very ___11___ to say so, so the other person might say, “I'm not so ___12___” It's a nice way to say that you don't agree with someone.
People ___13___ don't say just what they are thinking when they ___14___ talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone ___15___ when one person says,“I've got to go now.” Often, the person who wants to ___16__ gives an excuse:“Someone is at the door.” “I've got to put the things ___17__.” “Something is burning on the fire.” The excuse might be real, or it might not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn't want to talk ____18___, but it isn't very polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn't ___19___ the other person's feelings.
When they meet each other, talk about an idea, or end a talk, people often don't ___20___ just what they are thinking. It's an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it's all part of the game of language!
(1) A.funny |
B.friendly |
C.strange |
D.useful |
(2) A.meet |
B.like |
C.know |
D.excuse |
(3) A.good |
B.unusual |
C.interesting |
D.possible |
(4) A.doesn't |
B.mustn't |
C.shouldn't |
D.needn't |
(5) A.Right |
B.Terrible |
C.Fine |
D.True |
(6) A.though |
B.when |
C.because |
D.unless |
(7) A.not |
B.many |
C.really |
D.simply |
(8) A.OK |
B.Bye |
C.Hi |
D.No |
(9) A.want |
B.do |
C.lose |
D.mean |
(10) A.must |
B.might |
C.can |
D.will |
(11) A.polite |
B.necessary |
C.important |
D.easy |
(12) A.afraid |
B.well |
C.sure |
D.interested |
(13) A.also |
B.again |
C.only |
D.certainly |
(14) A.enjoy |
B.keep |
C.finish |
D.miss |
(15) A.continue |
B.last |
C.stop |
D.end |
(16) A.put up |
B.pick up |
C.turn up |
D.hang up |
(17) A.on |
B.away |
C.in |
D.out |
(18) A.much |
B.at all |
C.at once |
D.any more |
(19) A.hit |
B.hurt |
C.harm |
D.destroy |
(20) A.say |
B.study |
C.believe |
D.remember |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:054
If you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I happen to be one of the few girls who would 1 :surfing(沖浪運(yùn)動(dòng)). But isn’t that a boy thing? Some people 2 . Most certainly not.
I started surfing about five years ago and 3 in love with the sport on the very first day. Riding that first 4 was the best feeling I had ever experienced.
When I try to 5 surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my
6 there’s nothing like it. It involves(牽涉到)body, 7 , and soul. There’s sand between my toes and cool, salt water all 8 us. The feeling I get when I’m surfing across that 9 , becoming one with the 10 , is like I’m weightless.
The one thing I can 11 from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge(挑戰(zhàn)). You can never be the “best surfer” because the ocean 12 an uncountable variety of waves that nobody can ever master. The variations of surfing styles are wonderful. Some surfers are free and flowing; others are very aggressive(活躍有力的)and 13 . All of these things attract me to surfing and make it 14 from any other sport.
I’ve 15 to tell every girl I know to do something that people don’t think girls can do. It's part of being human to advance to new 16 , so shouldn't it be expected that girls should step up and start 17 the limits of things boys and men used to dominate(主宰)?
There’re women 18 side by side with the President of our country, so why not side by side with the boys 19 the football team or out in the water surfing? Give girls a chance to 20 , and they will.
1. A. tell B. answer
C. give D. realize
2.
A. wonder B.
understand
C. reply
D.
believe
3. A. stayed B. came
C. dropped D. fell
4. A. wave B. storm
C. sail D. boat
5. A. bring B. connect
C. compare D. tie
6. A. work B. study
C. holiday D. life
7. A. mind B. effort
C. health D. time
8. A. along B. above
C. around D. by
9. A. beach B. water
C. board D. lake
10. A. sky B. world
C. earth D. ocean
11. A. take B. get
C. make D. keep
12. A. catches B. includes
C. offers D. collects
13. A. sharp B. great
C. hard D. calm
14. A. known B. right
C. far D. different
15. A. chosen B. tried
C. learned D. promised
16. A. levels B. points
C. steps D. parts
17. A. reaching B. accepting
C. pushing D. setting
18. A. sitting B. walking
C. fighting D. working
19. A. of B. from
C. on D. with
20. A. think B. succeed
C. perform D. feel
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:英語(yǔ)教研室 題型:054
I started surfing about five years ago and 3 in love with the sport on the very first day. Riding that first 4 was the best feeling I had ever experienced.
When I try to 5 surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my
6 there’s nothing like it. It involves(牽涉到)body, 7 , and soul. There’s sand between my toes and cool, salt water all 8 us. The feeling I get when I’m surfing across that 9 , becoming one with the 10 , is like I’m weightless.
The one thing I can 11 from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge(挑戰(zhàn)). You can never be the “best surfer” because the ocean 12 an uncountable variety of waves that nobody can ever master. The variations of surfing styles are wonderful. Some surfers are free and flowing; others are very aggressive(活躍有力的)and 13 . All of these things attract me to surfing and make it 14 from any other sport.
I’ve 15 to tell every girl I know to do something that people don’t think girls can do. It's part of being human to advance to new 16 , so shouldn't it be expected that girls should step up and start 17 the limits of things boys and men used to dominate(主宰)?
There’re women 18 side by side with the President of our country, so why not side by side with the boys 19 the football team or out in the water surfing? Give girls a chance to 20 , and they will.
1. A. tell B. answer
C. give D. realize
2.
A. wonder B.
understand
C. reply
D.
believe
3. A. stayed B. came
C. dropped D. fell
4. A. wave B. storm
C. sail D. boat
5. A. bring B. connect
C. compare D. tie
6. A. work B. study
C. holiday D. life
7. A. mind B. effort
C. health D. time
8. A. along B. above
C. around D. by
9. A. beach B. water
C. board D. lake
10. A. sky B. world
C. earth D. ocean
11. A. take B. get
C. make D. keep
12. A. catches B. includes
C. offers D. collects
13. A. sharp B. great
C. hard D. calm
14. A. known B. right
C. far D. different
15. A. chosen B. tried
C. learned D. promised
16. A. levels B. points
C. steps D. parts
17. A. reaching B. accepting
C. pushing D. setting
18. A. sitting B. walking
C. fighting D. working
19. A. of B. from
C. on D. with
20. A. think B. succeed
C. perform D. feel
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:054
完形填空
One day Tom bought, for two dollars, a large number of used books. He put them in a ___1____ and pulled them to the ___2___ He had to ___3____ at work until three in the morning.
At three, he ___4____ to walk home. The streets were dark. Tom could ___5____ wait to arrive home to begin reading his new hooks.
“___6___”a voice shouted. But Tom was too ___7___ to hear the shout. A moment later, a gunshot went ___8____ his ear. He heard the shot. Tom turned to see what was ___9____. An angry policeman ran toward him. The policeman didn't think that the bag ____10___ Tom. He shouted at Tom,“Drop it!”Tom did so.
“Open it!”the policeman ____11_____.
Tom opened it and the old books ___12_____ out of it.
“Why didn't you stop ____13____ when I shouted?” the policeman asked,“If I could shoot ___14____, you would be dead.”“I didn't ____15____ you.”Tom said,“I am almost deaf.”
The policeman told Tom he was___16____for having shot at him.“___17____would be better for you not to walk on the ___18___ at night”he said.
Tom smiled, and told the policeman that his job____19____ a clerk in the telegraph office was a night job. The policeman could think of____20____ to answer this.
(1)A.basket |
B.box |
|
C.desk |
D.bag |
|
(2)A.office |
B.bedroom |
|
C.bookshop |
D.police station |
|
(3)A.read |
B.study |
|
C.remain |
D.wait |
|
(4)A.wanted |
B.wished |
|
C.began |
D.expected |
|
(5)A.eagerly |
B.really |
|
C.hardly |
D)Almost |
|
(6)A.Stop |
B.Thief |
|
C.Hello |
D.Danger |
|
(7)A.nervous |
B.excited |
|
C.deaf |
D.frightened |
|
(8)A.into |
B.past |
|
C.through |
D.out |
|
(9)A.shot |
B.that |
|
C.happening |
D.trouble |
|
(10)A.fixed |
B.came from |
|
C.belonged to |
D.looked like |
|
(11)A.ordered |
B)Asked |
|
C.begged |
D.wanted |
|
(12)A.poured |
B.took |
|
C.flew |
D.fell |
|
(13)A.hearing |
B.running |
|
C.singing |
D.pulling |
|
(14)A.earlier |
B.later |
|
C.in time |
D.better |
|
(15)A.see |
B.hear |
|
C.know |
D.understand |
|
(16)A.careless |
B.surprised |
|
C.sorry |
D)Angry |
|
(17)A.It |
B.That |
|
C.Things |
D.This |
|
(18)A.way |
B.ground |
|
C.time |
D.streets |
|
(19)A.with |
B)As |
|
C.like |
D.being |
|
(20)A.nothing |
B.everything |
|
C)Anything |
D.something |
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