分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了Robert Marchand雖然年齡已經(jīng)105歲了,但還是不服年老,不斷創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)又一個(gè)的老年騎自行車紀(jì)錄.
解答 21.B.推理判斷題.文章的第一段,也就是文章的第一句話World records can be set even if you are over 100years old,顯而易見是為了引出本文要討論的話題.故正確答案為B.
22.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的信息:After the event,Marchand said he could have done better.He did not see his trainers telling him he only had 10 minutes remaining."I would have gone faster.I would have posted a better time,"he said.可知,在騎行結(jié)束后,Marchand說他本來可以做得更好.他當(dāng)時(shí)沒有看見到教練們在告訴他還剩余10分鐘.由此可知,當(dāng)時(shí)他的心情應(yīng)該是有些遺憾.故正確答案為C.
23.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段中的信息:Robert Marchand was born in 1911….Marchand is now 105 years old.可知,該文的寫作時(shí)間是在2016年.再根據(jù)第四段中的信息:Evelyn Stevens of the United States holds the women's record.She went almost 48 kilometers in an hour last year.可知,女子騎自行車紀(jì)錄是由美國的Evelyn Stevens去年(2015)年創(chuàng)造的,而不是2016年.故C項(xiàng)說法與原文內(nèi)容不符.
24.D.推理判斷題.縱觀全文內(nèi)容可知,Robert Marchand雖然年齡已經(jīng)105歲了,但還是不服年老,不斷創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)又一個(gè)的老年騎自行車紀(jì)錄.由此可知,文章給我們傳達(dá)的寓意就在于"老驥伏櫪,志在千里",比喻有志之士,年紀(jì)雖老而仍有雄心壯志.故正確答案為D項(xiàng).A項(xiàng)意為"經(jīng)驗(yàn)是最好的老師.(有經(jīng)歷必受益)";C項(xiàng)意為"朽木不可雕";C項(xiàng)意為"雙鳥在林不如一鳥在手";故選D.
點(diǎn)評 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.
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