分析 本文是一篇科教類閱讀,主要介紹了地下水的減少及科學(xué)家對地下儲水層的一些研究.
解答 32-35.DCAC
32題答案:D考查細(xì)節(jié)推理,根據(jù)第一段的Now,changes in climate and human water usage are emptying those groundwater basins,a new study finds.一項新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)氣候的改變和人類對水的使用使這些地下盆地變空.可知本題答案為D選項"氣候變化使地下水縮減".
33題答案:C考查細(xì)節(jié)推理,根據(jù)文章第三段的Richey and her colleagues used data collected by the GRACE mission instead.Theses win satellites measure small changes in Earth's gravity.Richey和她的同事使用GRACE任務(wù)所收集的數(shù)據(jù),這些獲勝衛(wèi)星測量地球重力的微弱變化.可知本題答案為C選項.
34題答案:A考查細(xì)節(jié)推理,結(jié)合前面一句The researchers considered these aquifers as"overstressed"."研究者認(rèn)為這些儲水層壓力過大"可知后面一句話的意思是"那意味著沒有水能自然進(jìn)入從而代替被取出的水",故本題答案為A選項.
35題答案:C考查細(xì)節(jié)推理,根據(jù)最后一句As a result,the state's pumping of groundwater recently has greatly increased.因此美國加州地下水的抽取近期大幅增加.可知本題答案為C選項"日常生活依靠地下水".
點評 本文是一篇科教類閱讀,題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對 性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案.
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2017屆河南省新鄉(xiāng)市高三第二次模擬測試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Computers have beaten human world champions at chess and, earlier this year, the board game Go. So far, though, they have struggled at the card table. So we challenged one AI to a game.
Why is poker(撲克)so difficult? Chess and Go are “information complete” games where all players can see all the relevant information. In poker, other players’ cards are hidden, making it an “information incomplete” game. Players have to guess opponents’ hands from their actions----tricky for computers. Poker has become a new benchmark for AI research. Solving poker could lead to many breakthroughs, from cyber security to driverless cars.
Scientists believe it is only a matter of time before AI once again vanquishes humans, hence our human-machine match comes up in a game of Texas Hold’s Em Limit Poker. The AI was developed by Johannes Heinrich, researcher studying machine learning at UCL. It combines two techniques: neural(神經(jīng)的)networks and reinforcement learning(強(qiáng)化學(xué)習(xí)).
Neural networks, to some degree, copy the structure of human brains: their processors are highly interconnected and work at the same time to solve problems. They are good at spotting patterns in huge amounts of data. Reinforcement learning is when a machine, given a task, carries it out, learning from mistakes it makes. In this case, it means playing poker against itself billions of times to get better.
Mr Heinrich told Sky News: “Today we are presenting a new procedure that has learned in a different way, more similar to how humans learn. In particular, it is able to learn abstract patterns, represented by its neural network, which allow it to deal with new and unseen situations.”
After two hours of quite defensive play, from the computer at least, we called it a draw.
1.Why can’t the computer beat humans at the poker game?
A. Because humans are cleverer than the computer
B. Because humans practice playing the poker game every day
C. Because the computer can’t know the other players’ cards completely
D. Because the computer can’t learn the regular rules of the poker game
2.What does the underlined word “vanquishes” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Leaves B. Defeats C. Cheats D. Serves
3.What do we know about the reinforcement learning of AI?
A. It solves problems correctly every time
B. It is the same as the learning of humans
C. It learns from the mistakes appearing in a task
D. It is more developed than the studying ways of humans
4.What can be inferred from the text?
A. The new procedure of AI has some features of humans
B. Computers are stronger than humans in every aspect
C. Humans will beat computers at playing poker forever
D. Scientists feel unhappy about the result of the poker game
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:四川省2016-2017學(xué)年下期高二3月月考英語試卷 題型:完形填空
Today we had an American family, the Robinsons, for Sunday dinner. Mr.Robinson is my mother's co?worker.
Mr and Mrs.Robinson and their two young______ came at about 6:00 p.m. Mrs.Robinson gave Mum a bunch of fresh flowers,______ color, freshness and their good will. Mum did the _______and it was left to ourselves to get to know each other. The two girls Judy and Annie and Xiao Hong had ______ fun with our little cat.
Mrs.Robinson is much ______ than her husband. There was a moment of embarrassment when Granny asked about her ______. Mum was about to apologize______ Mrs.Robinson laughed and said it was quite all right and that she had been here ______ enough to know it's the Chinese custom. She ______ told us that she was 32, though her husband was 52.
And of course they entirely ______ the dinner. Like a perfect Chinese hostess, Mum and especially Granny, ______ stuffing(填)them with food and urging them to eat and to drink, apologizing all the time that it's a homely meal.______, Mrs. Robinson said to Mum, “In the West any hostess would be proud of such a feast instead of apologizing for it, and we don't urge the guests to eat or drink. ______ so many good things before me, I certainly don't need any urging. The ______ is how to prevent myself overeating.” We all ______ laughter at that.
When they ______ to leave, they thanked us not only for the excellent dinner, but for giving them such a nice ______. Besides, they insisted on giving every one of us a hug and a kiss, ______ did embarrass me. But I think Granny was really ______ when they kissed her.
It's surprising how a little good will on both sides can ______ language and cultural barriers.
1.A. sons B. babies C. daughters D. friends
2.A. bringing B. taking C. fetching D. adding
3.A. decoration B. direction C. introduction D. reception
4.A. powerful B. hopeful C. speechless D. endless
5.A. older B. younger C. thinner D. taller
6.A. marriage B. age C. belief D. salary
7.A. while B. when C. but D. and
8.A. luckily B. happily C. long D. short
9.A. honestly B. gradually C. excitedly D. loudly
10.A. prepared B. tasted C. enjoyed D. swallowed
11.A. continued B. stopped C. suggested D. kept
12.A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Instead
13.A. For B. With C. Over D. As
14.A. danger B. pain C. question D. problem
15.A. broke out B. gave off C. burst into D. set out
16.A. came B. hurried C. got D. rose
17.A. day B. time C. meal D. gift
18.A. they B. it C. which D. that
19.A. touched B. frightened C. disappointed D. encouraged
20.A. change B. improve C. damage D. break
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com