【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。
刪除:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1)每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2)只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
I got up early this morning, so I went to school without breakfast. I walked in so a hurry that I stepped on a banana peel dropped by an old man walk in front of me. As the result, I fell in my back. I am so angry that I wanted to blame the old man, so I controlled myself at last. I picked the banana peel, putting it into the dustbin and ran to school. The class had begun, but I was very happy because I did that what I should do to protect our environment.

【答案】①early→ late ; ②so→ such; ③walk→ walking; ④the→ a ; ⑤in→ on ;⑥am→ was; ⑦so→ but ;⑧picked后面加up; ⑨putting→ put ; ⑩去掉that
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了作者一次上學被香蕉皮摔倒的經(jīng)歷。
① 考查副詞。由后一句so I went to school without breakfast可知,“我”不是起床早,而是晚。因此early改為 late。
② 考查形容詞。so是副詞,常用于so + adj. + a/an + n.結構,such是形容詞,常用結構為such + a/an + adj. + n.。因此so改為 such。
③考查非謂語動詞。句意:我正匆忙地走著,忽然踩在了一個由正走在我前面的老頭扔的香蕉皮上。由語境可知,老頭正走著,故應用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語,因此walk改為 walking 。
④ 考查冠詞。as a result固定短語,“結果”,因此the改為 a。
⑤考查介詞。fall on one's back固定短語“仰面朝天摔倒”,其中的介詞on不可換成in,因此in改為on 。
⑥ 考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)上下文語境可知,這里敘述的是過去的事情,前后都是用的過去時,故此處也應該用一般過去時,因此am改為 was。
⑦ 考查連詞。根據(jù)前后句及上下文邏輯關系看,前后句之間是轉折關系,故用連詞but,因此so改為 but。
⑧考查固定短語。pick up動詞短語“撿起,拾起”,因此picked后面加up 。
⑨ 考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境,這里用了幾個連續(xù)動作,動詞時態(tài)和形式應前后一致,故應用一般過去時形式put,因此putting改為 put。
⑩ 考查賓語從句。本句what直接引導賓語從句,并在從句中作賓語,that是多余的,因此去掉that。

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