【題目】短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加,刪除或修改。
增加: 在缺詞處加一個漏字符號( ∧ ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改: 在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意: 1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不記分。
Failure is common in our life. No one can avoid them. When we fail in doing something, we often feel very depressing. Sometimes failure can make us lose hearts. So no one are willing to fail. On the contrary, success can bring us sense of pride. If one enjoys his continuous success in his career, he will have confidence to himself. Therefore, failure is the mother of success. A failure doesn’t mean one can never be successfully. Those who are always afraid of failure they will never succeed. In a word, as long as we can get some lessons and experiences from our failure, we’ll be sure to succeed.
【答案】
【1】them→it
【2】depressing→depressed
【3】hearts→heart
【4】are→is
【5】sense of→a sense of
【6】to→in
【7】Therefore→However
【8】successfully→successful
【9】去掉them
【10】experiences→experience
【解析】
試題分析:本文圍繞失敗這一主題,講述了失敗在我們的生活中是很常見的,不要畏懼失敗,失敗是成功之母,只要我們能從失敗中得到一些教訓和經(jīng)驗,我們一定會成功。
【1】them→it考查代詞,這里指代 Failure ,為不可數(shù)名詞,用單數(shù),用it。
【2】depressing→depressed考查形容詞。當我們做某件事失敗時,我們經(jīng)常感到沮喪,depressed沮喪的,主語一般是人,frightening令人沮喪的,主語一般是物,故用depressed
【3】hearts→heart考查名詞。有時候失敗會讓我們失去信心,lose heart失去信心,用單數(shù),用heart。
【4】are→is考查動詞。Be willing to 愿意,沒有人愿意失敗,用單數(shù),用is。
【5】sense of→a sense of,考查固定搭配。a sense of一種感覺,成功會帶給我們驕傲的感覺,用a sense of。
【6】to→in考查介詞。have confidence in對某人有信心,他會對他自己有信心,用in。
【7】Therefore→However,考查連詞。Therefore因此,表承接;However,然而,表轉(zhuǎn)折,這里說的是雖然失敗會讓人失去信心,但是失敗是成功之母,表轉(zhuǎn)折,用However。
【8】successfully→successful,考查形容詞。be在此處是系動詞,故用successful.
【9】去掉they,考查代詞。Those who are always afraid of failure主語從句,不需要再有主語,所以去掉they。
【10】experiences→experience考查名詞。當我們從失敗中獲得經(jīng)驗,經(jīng)驗為不可數(shù)名詞,用experience。
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