C.novelsD.photos[7]A.heavinessB.blackC.darknessD.oils[8]A.wayB.pictureC.handD.eye[9]A.chemistryB.mathsC.geographyD.biology[10]A.squareB.roundC.longD.egg[11]A.ballsB.sticksC.vasesD.boxes[12]A.smileB.shoutC.cryD.anger[13]A.churchB.paintingC.sofaD.house[14]A.treesB.buildingsC.mountainsD.flowers[15]A.by and byB.here and thereC.over and overD.up and down[16]A.onB.byC.toD.beyond[17]A.caughtB.heldC.supportedD.hung[18]A.paintingB.livingC.smilingD.sitting[19]A.womenB.actressesC.girlsD.models[20]A. being paintedB.paintingC.being playedD.played">

【題目】 Leonardo da Vinci began painting the Mona Lisa in 1503. He was working __ a special painting for a church at that time, ____ the church painting was not ____ well. An Italian businessman asked da Vinci to paint a picture of his second ____. This is the woman who ___ be seen in the Mona Lisa.

All in all, the Mona Lisa is a very good example of da Vinci’s ____ and it satisfied the husband. Da Vinci used ____ and light in a clever____ in the painting. Da Vinci loved science and ___. Right away a person can see that there is a lot of geometry(幾何形狀) in the Mona Lisa. The face of the Mona Lisa is made of many circles and ____ shapes like____. Even her _ _ can be seen as a small part of a large circle. The woman in the ____ is sitting on a balcony, and ____ can be seen behind her because Da Vinci loved to study rocks, and these can also be seen___ in his other paintings. The woman is sitting with her knees ____ the side. Her head is turned to look out of the painting. Her hands are ____ together in front of her. This way of ____ is now used by many ____ when they are ____. The Mona Lisa is a remarkable master.

【1】A.upB.inC.onD.about

【2】A.butB.thusC.howeverD.so

【3】A.doingB.goingC.makingD.working

【4】A.servantB.daughterC.nurseD.wife

【5】A.mustB.shouldC.mightD.can

【6】A.worksB.jobs/span>C.novelsD.photos

【7】A.heavinessB.blackC.darknessD.oils

【8】A.wayB.pictureC.handD.eye

【9】A.chemistryB.mathsC.geographyD.biology

【10】A.squareB.roundC.longD.egg

【11】A.ballsB.sticksC.vasesD.boxes

【12】A.smileB.shoutC.cryD.anger

【13】A.churchB.paintingC.sofaD.house

【14】A.treesB.buildingsC.mountainsD.flowers

【15】A.by and byB.here and thereC.over and overD.up and down

【16】A.onB.byC.toD.beyond

【17】A.caughtB.heldC.supportedD.hung

【18】A.paintingB.livingC.smilingD.sitting

【19】A.womenB.actressesC.girlsD.models

【20】A. being paintedB.paintingC.being playedD.played

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】B

【4】D

【5】D

【6】A

【7】C

【8】A

【9】B

【10】B

【11】A

【12】A

【13】B

【14】C

【15】C

【16】C

【17】B

【18】D

【19】D

【20】A

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章主要講述了達(dá)芬奇是如何完成他舉世聞名的畫作《蒙娜麗莎》的，向讀者介紹了這幅畫作背后的故事和創(chuàng)作的技巧等內(nèi)容。

【1】考查介詞辨析。work on sth.表示從事于......；繼續(xù)工作，根據(jù)句意可知達(dá)芬奇當(dāng)時(shí)是在為教堂畫一幅特別的畫作，故選C。

【2】考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知教堂的畫進(jìn)展的沒(méi)有那么順利，此處表轉(zhuǎn)折意，故選A。

【3】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。Sth. go well表示某事進(jìn)展順利，而work well通常表示某物運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)良好，不符題意，故選B。

【4】考查名詞辨析。A傭人；B 女兒；C護(hù)士；D 妻子。根據(jù)句意可知一個(gè)意大利商人要求達(dá)芬奇為他的第二個(gè)妻子畫一幅畫像，故選D。

【5】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意是說(shuō)這就是那個(gè)女人能夠在蒙娜麗莎這幅畫作中被看到的原因，can表示能夠，must表示規(guī)定、指令，should表示征求意見(jiàn)，might表示許可，故選D。

【6】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知蒙娜麗莎是達(dá)芬奇的一件非常好的作品并讓那個(gè)商人非常滿意，work作名詞可譯為作品，故選A。

【7】考查名詞辨析。A沉重，重量; 可稱性；B 黑色、黑顏料；C黑暗; 陰郁；D 油畫顏料。根據(jù)句意可知巧妙運(yùn)用黑暗和光明創(chuàng)作了這幅畫作，故選C。

【8】考查名詞辨析。A方法；B 圖像；C手；D 眼睛。根據(jù)句意可知達(dá)芬奇采用了一種非常聰明的辦法完成這幅畫，故選A。

【9】考查名詞辨析。A化學(xué)；B 數(shù)學(xué)；C地理；D 生物學(xué)。根據(jù)后文提示，這幅畫中運(yùn)用了許多幾何形狀可知，達(dá)芬奇對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)很有興趣，故選B。

【10】考查形容詞辨析。A正方形的；B 圓形的；C長(zhǎng)的；D 雞蛋。根據(jù)句意可知蒙娜麗莎的面部包含有許多圓圈和圓形，故選B。

【11】考查名詞辨析。A球；B 棍棒；C花瓶；D 盒子。根據(jù)句意可知蒙娜麗莎的面部由一些圓圈和一些球狀的圓形圖案構(gòu)成，故選A。

【12】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可以判斷是說(shuō)蒙娜麗莎臉上的某部分也可以看做是圓的一部分，所以除了笑臉其他三項(xiàng)不符題意，故選A。

【13】考查名詞辨析。A教堂；B畫；C沙發(fā)；D房子。根據(jù)后文可知這里是指蒙娜麗莎在畫中看起來(lái)的樣子，故選B。

【14】考查名詞辨析。A樹(shù)；B 建筑物；C山；D 花。根據(jù)后文可知達(dá)芬奇很喜歡研究巖石，所以畫中出現(xiàn)的背景應(yīng)該是山，故選C。

【15】考查詞組辨析。A不久，馬上; 晚些時(shí)候；B 在各處，零星分散地；C反復(fù)，再三; 仍; 顛來(lái)倒去；D 上上下下; 起落。根據(jù)句意可知達(dá)芬奇的畫中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)山，所以人們?cè)偃乜吹�，故選C。

【16】考查介詞辨析。by the side，在一邊；on the side在側(cè)；to the side表示在一邊，句意為畫中的女人將她的膝蓋放在一邊，故選C。

【17】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A抓�。籅握�。籆支撐；D懸掛。根據(jù)常識(shí)和后文可知蒙娜麗莎的手是握住放在身前的，故選B。

【18】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知蒙娜麗莎的這種坐姿后來(lái)被許多畫畫的模特沿用，故選D。

【19】考查名詞辨析。A女人；B女演員；C女孩；D模特。根據(jù)句意可知畫畫的模特們很多都模仿蒙娜麗莎的這種姿勢(shì)被畫，故選D。

【20】考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可以判斷應(yīng)該采用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選A。

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