Question

【題目】單句改錯(cuò)。認(rèn)真閱讀下列句子，每句話有一處錯(cuò)，錯(cuò)誤涉及句中單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧），并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的內(nèi)容。
（1）The naughty boy was punished because what he did.
（2）It was the first time in a year and a half that I saw the night face to face.
（3）Ever since he graduated from college, he worked in a big company
（4）It was her who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River.
（5）I told her that the air would be hard to be breathed, but she still kept on.
（6）He told the boys don't make so much noise.
（7）The captain said that they will arrive in two days' time.
（8）She insisted that the patient was sent to the hospital at once.
（9）Today the number of people learning English in China are increasing rapidly.
（10）There is no such a thing as standard English in the world.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）because后加of

（2）saw→had seen

（3）worked→has worked

（4）her→she

（5）be breathed→breathe

（6）don't→not to

（7）will→would

（8）was→should be/be

（9）are→is

（10）去掉a

【解析】認(rèn)真閱讀下列句子，每句話有一處錯(cuò)，錯(cuò)誤涉及句中單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

（1）because 后加of what he did不是句子，he did作what的后置定語(yǔ)，故在because后加of。

（2）saw→had seen It is the first time that +主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)；如果把is改成was,則后面用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，故把saw改為had seen。

（3）worked→has worked 根據(jù)Ever since可知，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故把worked改為has worked。（4）her→she 此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)，故把her改為she。

（5）be breathed→breathe be hard to do sth.“做某事很困難”，此時(shí)動(dòng)詞不定式主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)，故把to be breathed改為to breathe。

（6）don't→not to tell sb not to do sth.“告訴某人不要做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，故把don't(改為not to)。（7）will→would 主句是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，可知從句用過去將來時(shí)態(tài)，故把will改為would。

（8）was→should be/be insist表示“堅(jiān)持，極力主張”時(shí)，后面的賓語(yǔ)從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略，故把was改為should be或be。

（9）are→is the number of作主語(yǔ)，后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，故把a(bǔ)re改為is。

（10）去掉a no such+單數(shù)名詞，故把a(bǔ)去掉。