【題目】Hanukkah is an eight-day winter holiday, which celebrates the successful struggle of the Jews against King Antiochus IV Epiphanes of Syria. There are many traditions to celebrate the day, such as lighting the menorah (多連燈燭臺),frying potato pancakes and spinning the dreidel (四面陀螺).
One night in the 1990s, we tidied up wrapping paper and toys while the lighted menorah stood on the kitchen table. When we were not there, as the many-colored candles broke, our long-haired black-and-white cat, Ladybug, jumped onto the kitchen table and brushed past them.
"Do you smell something?" asked my husband, Donny. "Is something burning?" asked Molly, our oldest, age ten.
It was Ladybug! The fur on her left side had been burnt. She wasn't hurt, but she wore an upset expression all evening, and for the rest of the week she hid whenever we began chanting the Hebrew(希伯來語)blessings over the candles. "Though her fur grew out as thick as ever, Ladybug took a dim view of Hanukkah after that, clearly preferring less flammable holidays, like Labor Day.
The following year, for fifth-grade homework about family traditions, Molly wrote about Ladybug's story with the Hanukkah candles. The teacher, Lynn Fink, a sporty and funny woman, enjoyed Molly's story and gave it an A.
Three years later, Seth got Ms. Fink for fifth grade. He also worked the burnt cat fur into a writing assignment, and he, too, got an A.
Our son Lee, three years later: the same teacher, the same story, the same A. We had no idea these retellings were piling up.
The year Lily got Ms. Fink for fifth grade, she also felt inspired to write down what happened that night. By now, we were very fond of Ms. Fink. We invited her to join us for a night of Hanukkah. It was her first time to experience the Jewish holiday. Happily, she ate her potato pancakes. Gamely, she spun the dreidel. Delightedly, she opened the small gift of home-made cookies the children had prepared for her. As the evening seemed to be winding down, she clapped her hands, rubbed them together as if before a big dinner, and said excitedly," So! When do we torch the cat?"
【1】What happened to Ladybug when the family celebrated Hanukkah that year?
A. She was seriously hurt that night.
B. She broke the candles on the menorah.
C. She had some of her fur burnt.
D. She got a surprising present from the family.
【2】What can we learn from the passage?
A. Hanukkah lasts for only one night.
B. The writer has at least four children.
C. The family saw Ladybug jump onto the kitchen table that night.
D. Frying potato pancakes is not a tradition to celebrate Hanukkah.
【3】Which proverb can best describe the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?
A. It's easy to be wise after the event.
B. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C. He that falls today may be up again tomorrow.
D. Once bitten, twice shy.
【4】We can infer from the last paragraph that Ms.Fink _____.
A. forgot the story of Ladybug
B. came to the writer's home unexpectedly
C. knew all the traditions of Hanukkah well
D. thought people would torch the cat to celebrate Hanukkah
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】D
【4】D
【解析】
試題分析:本文主要講了,在光明節(jié)的一個晚上,我們的貓——瓢蟲,趁我們不在的時候打翻了燭臺。燭火點(diǎn)燃了它身上的毛,以至于它后來都不想過有蠟燭的節(jié)日了。我們的孩子在五年級的時候?qū)懴铝诉@件事,他們的老師——琳恩,給他們的成績都是A。于是,在一個光明節(jié)的晚上,我們邀請了琳恩。在光明節(jié)最后,琳恩竟然興奮地問我們什么時候燒貓。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。前文提到Ladybug打翻了燭臺,且第四自然段提到“The fur on her left side had been burnt.”可以知道Ladybug的部分皮毛被燒了,故選擇C。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第五、六、七、八自然段中分別提到了作者的孩子Molly、Seth、Lee、Lily可知作者至少有四個孩子,故選擇B。
【3】句意推測題。文中第四自然段劃線部分意思是盡管Ladybug的皮毛又和以前一樣濃密了,但它不再喜歡光明節(jié)了,準(zhǔn)確來說是喜歡燭火更少的節(jié)日,像勞動節(jié)之類的!癐t's easy to be wise after the event.”:事后的諸葛亮易做;“Where there is a will, there is a way.”:有志者事竟成!癏e that falls today may be up again tomorrow.”:東山再起;“Once bitten, twice shy.”:一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井繩。故選擇D。
【4】推斷分析題。前文提到作者的四個孩子都因?qū)慙adybug的故事而獲得了A,且文中最后一句"…said excitedly," So! When do we torch the cat?"”,意思是琳恩興奮地說“我們什么時候燒貓?”,可以知道琳恩以為我們燒貓以慶祝光明節(jié)。故選擇D。
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