【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(),并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Last week, we watched an excited basketball match in our school.It is between Grade 1 and Grade 2 students.During the match, the players from all teams played very hardly.Grade 2 was a more stronger team.However, for our surprise, Grade 1 won at last.The players jumped and hugged to celebrating their success.Just then, the players from other team approached and said “Congratulations!” to them.They wore smiles on their face and you couldn't tell from their expressions that they lost the match.We were touched by the scene and felt what important a role sport plays in daily life.

【答案】

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文,講述了同學(xué)們上周看了一場激動(dòng)人心的籃球比賽,一年級(jí)的籃球隊(duì)打敗了二年級(jí)的球隊(duì)。二年級(jí)的球隊(duì)雖然戰(zhàn)敗,但面帶笑容向一年級(jí)隊(duì)員表示了祝賀。同學(xué)們被這個(gè)場景所感動(dòng),并感受到體育在日常生活中扮演的重要角色。

第一處:考查形容詞。句意:上周,我們?cè)趯W(xué)?戳艘粓黾(dòng)人心的籃球比賽。exciting“令人興奮的”修飾名詞basketball match。excited意為“激動(dòng)的,興奮的”,用來指人的感受。故將exciting改為excited。

第二處:考查一般過去時(shí)。句意:它是一場一年級(jí)和二年級(jí)之間的比賽。由Last week,本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。故將is 改為was。

第三處:考查代詞。句意:在比賽中,兩只球隊(duì)的隊(duì)員都表現(xiàn)得很努力。both“兩者都”。all用于三者或三者以上范圍。參加比賽的是兩個(gè)隊(duì)伍。故將all 改為both。

第四處:考查副詞。句意:在比賽中,兩只球隊(duì)的隊(duì)員都表現(xiàn)得很努力。副詞hard“努力地;費(fèi)力地”。hardly意為“幾乎不”。根據(jù)句意,故將hardly 改為hard。

第五處:考查刪除多余詞。句意:二年級(jí)是一個(gè)強(qiáng)大得多的團(tuán)隊(duì)。strong的比較級(jí)是stronger,more多余。故刪除more。

第六處:考查介詞。句意:然而,讓我們吃驚的是,一年級(jí)最后贏了。to one's surprise“讓某人驚訝的是”,是固定用法。故將for 改為to。

第七處:考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意:隊(duì)員們跳起來擁抱著慶祝他們的成功。動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。根據(jù)句意,故celebrating 改為celebrate。

第八處:考查增加詞。句意:對(duì)方隊(duì)員走近說:“恭喜!”。此處表示“(兩者中的)另一個(gè)”,用the other。故在other前加the。

第九處:考查名詞。句意:他們臉上帶著微笑。face是可數(shù)名詞,前面有their修飾,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故face改為faces。

第十處:考查感嘆句引導(dǎo)詞。句意:我們被這個(gè)場景所感動(dòng),并感受到體育在日常生活中扮演的重要角色。分析句子可知,how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句作felt的表語,所以本句為表語從句。How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句形式為:How+adj.(adv.)+主語+謂語+(it is)。故what改為how。

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