【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(/\),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Dear Sir or Madam,

My name is Li Hua. I am writing to apply to be volunteer to take care of our school flowers and trees during the winter vacation.I believe this job suits me perfect.

On the one hand, that I am fond of is growing flowers and I have the experience to look after the flowers and trees well. On the another hand, it is not far from my home to our school. However I have enough time to work, which was a great advantage over other students. I’m convincing that as a volunteer I can do the job more better.

Thank you very much for read my application. I’m looking forward to your early reply. Yours faithfully,

【答案】

【1】文中第二句 volunteer 前加a

【2】文中第二句后半句 school改為 school's

【3】文中第三句 perfect改為perfectly.

【4】文中第四句 that改為what

【5】文中第五句 another 改為other

【6】文中第六句 however改為Therefore

【7】文中第六句 was改為is

【8】文中第七句 convincing改為convinced

【9】文中第七句 去掉more

【10】文中第八句 read改為reading

【解析】

【1】文中第二句 volunteer前加a。Volunteer志愿者,名詞。名詞前加冠詞a表示一個(gè)…。結(jié)合題意李華是要成為一名、并且只能成為一名志愿者。所以要加a

【2】文中第二句后半句 school改為 school's。表示有生命的東西的名詞及某些表示時(shí)間、距離、星球、世界、國家等無生命的東西的名詞后加 ’s來表示所有關(guān)系,叫做名詞所有格。School是沒有生命的,所以表示所有關(guān)系的時(shí)候要加’s.

【3】文中第三句 perfect改為perfectly。形容詞不能形容動(dòng)詞,而副詞主要用來修飾動(dòng)詞,形容詞,副詞或其他結(jié)構(gòu),位置在be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前。 如果實(shí)義動(dòng)詞后有賓語,則放于賓語之后。實(shí)意動(dòng)詞suit后面有賓語me所以perfectly放在me后面。

【4】文中第四句 that改為what。考察主語從句。That引導(dǎo)主語從句時(shí)候后跟一個(gè)完整的句子做主語,而what是在主語從句中做動(dòng)詞的賓語。主語從句只有在不缺少主語,賓語或表語時(shí),用that 引導(dǎo)。

【5】文中第五句 another 改為other。考察固定結(jié)構(gòu)on one hand…on the other had。通常用來說明兩個(gè)方面。不能用another來替換。

【6】文中第六句 however改為Therefore。結(jié)合語境來看,該句此處應(yīng)該是順承關(guān)系而不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故將however改為therefore

【7】文中第六句 was改為is。文章的基本時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)不是一般過去式,所以要將was改為is。該句意思為:因此我有足夠的時(shí)間去工作,這是我于其他學(xué)生的最大優(yōu)勢。

【8】文中第七句 convincing改為convinced。固定結(jié)構(gòu)有be convinced +that從句。這里用過去分詞表示被動(dòng),表示“我”是被說服的。

【9】文中第七句 去掉more?疾毂容^級。Good的比較級是better,不需要在前面加more。該句意思為:我認(rèn)為成為一名志愿者,我能把工作做得更好。

【10】文中第八句 read改為reading?疾旃潭ńY(jié)構(gòu)。Thank you very much for +doing sth,這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中for是介詞。該句意思為:非常感謝您閱讀我的申請。

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