【題目】完形填空
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
He was known everywhere as a great artist. People1 from miles around to admire his beautiful2 His name was Pygmalion,and he lived long,long3 in Athens,Greece.
Pygmalion4 his art for many years. His desire 5excellence made him spend months6a single work of art. He would not stop7he felt it was perfect.8the years passed,his work became9 Pygmalion painted flowers which looked 10natural that people tried to11them. He painted fruits which looked so12that people wanted to eat them. Everyone13 looked at the pictures he had painted was14by their beauty.
As the years passed it15only his pictures that made him famous,Pygmalion16 made perfect pieces of sculpture.He could take a plain piece of wood17stone and make it beautiful. He could make a rough stone as18as glass. He worked long and hard to make his statues as real as possible. Often visitors who came to see his work began talking to someone. They were surprised when that person didn't19They were even more surprised20they realized they were talking to a statue. It always gave Pygmalion pleasure when people were surprised this way.
(1)A.went B.came C.wandered D.hung
(2)A.work B.job C.treasure D.person
(3)A.since B.before C.ago D.after
(4)A.practiced B.worked C.exercised D.acted
(5)A.at B.on C.in D.for
(6)A.on B.for C.during D.in
(7)A.since B.when C.after D.until
(8)A.As B.When C.While D.After
(9)A.well B.better C.good D.more
(10)A.very B.so C.as D.really
(11)A.smell B.look C.see D.buy
(12)A.true B.real C.good D.like
(13)A.when B.which C.who D.whom
(14)A.delighted B.amused C.enjoyed D.drawn
(15)A.was B.wasn't C.weren't D.were
(16)A.however B.either C.yet D.also
(17)A.and B.or C.neither D.nor
(18)A.good B.nice C.smooth D.pretty
(19)A.speak B.talk C.answer D.say
(20)A.when B.after C.before D.until

【答案】(1)、B
(2)、A
(3)、C
(4)、A
(5)、D
(6)、A
(7)、D
(8)、A
(9)、B
(10)、B
(11)、A
(12)、B
(13)、C
(14)、D
(15)、B
(16)、D
(17)、B
(18)、C
(19)、C
(20)、A
【解析】本文是一篇人物傳記,皮格馬利翁是一位高超的藝術(shù)家,善雕刻。他的作品非常逼真,人們嘆為觀止。
(1)考查動詞。people came from miles around...“人們從周圍數(shù)英里來到這里……”。A、went“去”;B、came”來“;C、wandered“徘徊,流浪”;D、hung“徘徊”。選B。
(2)考查名詞。A、work”工作,作品“;B、job”工作“;C、treasure”珍寶“;D、person”人“。 work在此處指“作品”,選A。
(3)考查詞義。A、since”自從,既然“;B、before”在......以前“;C、ago”之前“;D、after”在.....之后“。long,long ago“很久以前”,固定搭配。選C。
(4)考查動詞。practiced his art for many years“搞了很多年的藝術(shù)”。A、practiced“實踐,實行,開業(yè)從事”;B、worked“工作”;C、exercised“練習(xí)”;D、acted“扮演,行動”。選A。
(5)考查介詞。desire后常跟“for+名詞”或接不定式,表示某方面的愿望。故選D。
(6)考查介詞。spend time on sth.“固定短語,在某事上花費時間”,選A。
(7)考查連詞。A、since”自從,既然“;B、when”當(dāng).....的時候“;C、after”在.....之后“;D、until”直到“。此處考查not...until...結(jié)構(gòu),表示“直到……才……”。故選D。
(8)考查連詞。A、As”因為,當(dāng).....的時候,雖然,按照,隨著......”;B、When”當(dāng).....的時候“;C、While”在.....期間,然而“;D、After“在.....之后”句意:隨著時間的推移....,as引導(dǎo)一個時間狀語從句,表示“隨著時間的推移……”。故選A。
(9)考查形容詞。A、well“(身體)好”;B、better“更好”;C、good“好”;D、more“更.....”。...his work became better“……他的作品越來越好”。這是與以前相比較。故選B。
(10)考查副詞。A、very“很”;B、so“如此”;C、as“像”;D、really“確實”。此處考查so...that...結(jié)構(gòu),表示“如此……以至于……”。選B。
(11)考查動詞。A、smell“聞,聞起來”;B、look“看,看起來”;C、see“看見”;D、buy“買”。句意:他畫的花是如此逼真,以至于人們想聞一聞。只有smell這一動作才能說明他的作品水平高。選A。
(12)考查形容詞。A、true“真的”;B、real“實在的”;C、good“好的”;D、like“喜歡,像”。real表示某物是真的,而不是假的;true表示某事是真實的,而不是蓄意捏造的!八嫷乃绱苏鎸崳灾劣谌藗兿氤浴,與上文的聞一聞相對應(yīng)。選B。
(13)考查定語從句。who looked at the pictures he had painted是定語從句,修飾everyone。故選C。
(14)考查形容詞。A、delighted“高興的”;B、amused“愉快的,頑皮的”;C、enjoyed“享受的”;D、drawn“吸引的”。be drawn by sth.固定短語“被某事吸引”。此處指大家都被圖畫的美麗所吸引。d選D。
(15)考查動詞。句意:不僅僅是他的畫使得他出名,暗示還有其他的事情。選B。
(16)考查副詞。A、however“然而”;B、either“或者,也”;C、yet“但是”;D、also“也”。在這四個副詞中,只有also用于句中。either可以表示“也”,用于否定句的句末。選D。
(17)考查連詞。or表示“或者”;wood or stone“木頭或石頭”,選B。
(18)考查形容詞。A、good“好的”;B、nice“美好的”;C、smooth“光滑的”;D、pretty“美麗的”。as smooth as glass“像玻璃一樣光滑”。用smooth(光滑的)與前面的rough(粗糙的)相呼應(yīng)。選C。
(19)考查動詞。句意:他的雕塑如此逼真,參觀的人們向“那人”說話,“那人”不回答。選C。
(20)考查連詞。when引導(dǎo)一個時間狀語從句,表示“當(dāng)……的時候”。句意:當(dāng)他們意識到他們在和一座雕塑說話的時候,他們更為吃驚。故選A。

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