13.Everyone talks about the"five"senses of man.And it is true that we get our information (信息) about the outside from our sense of sight,hearing,smell,touch and taste.Researchers tell us that the sense of sight-our visual sense-gives us up to 80% of what we know about the world outside our bodies; while the other senses,the auditory (hearing),the olfactory (smell),the tactile (touch),and the gustatory (taste) bring into our brains information about the other 20% of what is happening.But there are two other senses that we cannot get along without,though they are little noticed.These are the senses of balance (平衡),without which we would act like a drunk after a heavy drink,and the kinesthetic sense(動覺),which gives us our ideas about our own motion (運動).

16.Which is the best title for this passage?B
A.The Five Senses of Man.
B.The Senses of Man.
C.Senses and Information.
D.Important Senses.
17.The sense of sight supplies us withC.
A.a(chǎn)bout half of our information about the world
B.a(chǎn)bout 20% of our information about the world
C.80% of our information about the world
D.a(chǎn)ll the needed our information about the world
18.The senses of hearing,smell,touch and taste supply us withB.
A.a(chǎn)bout half of our information about the world
B.a(chǎn)bout 20% of our information about the world
C.a(chǎn)bout 80% of our information about the world
D.a(chǎn)ll the needed our information about the world
19.The other senses besides the"five"senses of man that the passage mentions (提到) areC.
A.the tactile and the gustatory senses
B.the senses of balance and touch
C.the senses of kinesthesia and balance
D.the olfactory and the auditory senses
20.According to the passage,one misses most about the world when oneA.
A.is blind                          
B.is deaf
C.has no sense of taste and touch      
D.has no sense of balance and motion.

分析 本文主要介紹了人的感覺,不同的感覺給人們帶來的不同的外界信息量.

解答 16.B 主旨大意題.根據(jù)第一句Everyone talks about the"five"senses of man.每個人都談?wù)撊说?五感".引出本文的內(nèi)容,介紹了人的感覺,所以最佳答案選B.因為后文中有提到了人的平衡感和人的動覺,所以不止五種,故答案不能選A.
17.C 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)句子Researchers tell us that the sense of sight-our visual sense-gives us up to 80% of what we know about the world outside our bodies.研究人員告訴我們,我們的視覺感給了我們80%的對外界的了解.所以答案選C.
18.B 細節(jié)理解題.while the other senses,the auditory (hearing),the olfactory (smell),the tactile (touch),and the gustatory (taste) bring into our brains information about the other 20% of what is happening.而其他感官,聽覺,嗅覺,觸覺,味覺,給大腦帶來了關(guān)于其他20%事件的信息.所以答案選B.
19.C 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)句子But there are two other senses that we cannot get along without,though they are little noticed.These are the senses of balance (平衡),and the kinesthetic sense(動覺),可見有兩個其他的我們不能沒有的感覺,那就是平衡桿和動覺,所以答案選C.
20.A 推理判斷題.根據(jù)句子the sense of sight-our visual sense-gives us up to 80% of what we know about the world outside our bodies.視覺,我們的視覺給了我們80%的關(guān)于我們身體以外世界的知識.可見如果一個人是瞎子他錯過的世界上的東西最多,所以答案選A.

點評 閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力,要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系,對未說明的趨勢或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷;或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點理論,對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋.考生首先要仔細閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準確把握作者觀點.

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

3.When was the last time someone unexpectedly did something nice for you?Not someone you knew,but a total stranger?It's happened to me a few times,but two instances really stand out.
A few years ago,I was dining in a restaurant with a friend who kept talking about himself,completely not aware of the fact that I was sitting there in misery.It wasn't my friend's talks that made me suffer.I was recovering from a broken heart,and just sitting down to dinner reminded me of my last relationship.I could have burst into tears right there at the table.
When we picked up the check,the waitress said,"Your meal was already paid for."My friend and I didn't have a clue how it happened.Then I remembered a man I saw out of the corner of my eye.He was dressed in mostly white,sat down at the bar,had a beer,and stayed for maybe ten minutes.The waitress said,"Yes,the gentleman in white paid for you."It felt like an angel was saying,"I see you,honey.It's going to be okay."
Just last year,I was running a halfmarathon.With just 1 mile to go,I was out of gas.Runners call it"hitting the wall".I thought I couldn't move another inch.Out of nowhere,a strang er came up to me and said,"What's your name,sweetie?Jennifer?Okay,Jennifer,let's go!Come on!It's just around the corner!You can do it!"And he ran with me until I picked up my pace.I found him at the finish line to thank him for the encouragement only to learn he wasn't even supposed to be in the race that day.
I still shake my head when I think of these momentary angels that came to me at my point of need.Do you have any experiences like these?
1.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A
A.The kindness of strangers                
B.Valuable friendship
C.Two special experiences                 
D.Helping others is worthwhile
2.According to the passage,the man in whiteC.
A.was the author's friend              
B.had a big meal in the restaurant
C.was generous and kindhearted         
D.enjoyed making fun of others
3.The underlined expression in the passage means""D.
A.being hurt by the wall                
B.winning the game
C.taking a deep breath                  
D.running out of energy
4.Who is the stranger in the marathon race?D
A.the writer's friend                     
B.the winner of the race
C.a(chǎn)n athlete in the race                   
D.a(chǎn) stranger passing by.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

4.--The police have caught the murderer.
--Yes,and he admitted ____ his boss on a rainy night seven years ago.( 。
A.to killB.to have killed
C.having killedD.having been killing

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

1.無論發(fā)生什么事情,我們必須把實驗在星期五之前完成.(no matter)No matter what happens,we must finish the experiment ahead of Friday..

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完形填空

8.In winter,I often walk in a nearby park during lunch time.The park is (41)C,as few people have the time to enjoy the winter sun on a weekday.The two people that are often seen are a middle-aged father and his little daughter (42)B her school uniform.The father looks like he has all the time in the world-he (43)D to hurry along the jogging path; instead he matches his pace with (46)B of the little girl.Sometimes they are lying (45)Cin the sun,laughing and chatting.The man certainly doesn't look (46)A.What sort of job can he have that gives him the flexibility to walk in the park in the middle of the day
And today,we (47)Dsat on the rocks and had a little chat."You must enjoy the park very much to come here so often,"I said.The father nodded."How"I asked curiously,"do you(48)C to leave your office to be with your daughter every day"
The (49)Bthat the father,Satyendra Dugbey,told me showed me how,if we (50)Aunder the surface,even ordinary people's life can be quite (51)A."I used to be no different from any of those thousands of office workers (52)Ato work every day,"he began.His wife and he were well (53)Dbut rarely managed time off for leisure.
Everything changed after a(n) (54)Bin which Dugbey was hit by a car.As he lay in hospital,terrifying thoughts came into his mind."How would my daughter,then only four,remember me if I died that day""Would my daughter have (55)Dof being with her father"
The moment he recovered and went back to work,Dugbey took time off at lunch,(56)A her daughter from school which was just next door to his working place,and took her to the park.
It was actually a very small change he'd made,he said,but it (57)Dhim every day to see the difference it (58)Cto his life."It brings me so much (59)Bthat I can't believe why others haven't thought of doing the same thing."he said simply.
I got up to continue my (60)Cwalk,unexpectedly happy after his story.
41.A.noisyB.a(chǎn)ppealingC.quietD.still
42.A.onB.inC.withD.under
43.A.tendsB.intendsC.inspiresD.refuses
44.A.itB.thatC.thisD.those 
45.A.heavilyB.tiredlyC.lazilyD.lonely
46.A.unemployedB.untrainedC.untestedD.unwanted
47.A.trulyB.generallyC.entirelyD.finally
48.A.succeedB.failC.manageD.suggest
49.A.newsB.storyC.dataD.phenomenon
50.A.digB.pushC.cleanD.knock
51.A.extraordinaryB.commonC.peacefulD.reliable
52.A.hurryingB.wanderingC.hesitatingD.hating
53.A.downB.overC.a(chǎn)boveD.off
54.A.a(chǎn)ffairB.a(chǎn)ccidentC.situationD.sight 
55.A.a(chǎn)ssociationB.considerationC.misunderstandingD.memories
56.A.picked upB.picked outC.took upD.took out
57.A.botheredB.puzzledC.frightenD.a(chǎn)mazed
58.A.tookB.ledC.madeD.got
59.A.loveB.joyC.reliefD.depression
60.A.long-sufferingB.long-lostC.long-forgottenD.long-lasting

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

18.Still wonder where to stay?We have a lot to offer.
GUEST ROOMS
Broad,fashionable guest rooms include all the necessities for an unforgettable stay.All guest rooms feature workstations with Internet access,two telephones with voice mail,and in-room safes.
SUITES
Hilton Toronto offers a variety of one-bedroom and junior suites.Spoil yourself in the wonderful elegance,and capture the spirit of Canada.
EXECUTIVE ROOMS
You can enjoy Wi-Fi and access to the private executive lounge(貴賓室)for breakfast,all-day coffee service.The modem executive rooms offer views of Toronto and come with robes,slippers.47-inch flat-screen plasma TVs,over-sized chain,large work desks and coffeemakers.The private executive lounge is open Monday through Thursday 6:30 am to 10 pm,F(xiàn)riday 6:30 am to 11 am,and closed Saturday and Sunday.
ACCESSIBLE ROOMS
Our accessible rooms have features designed for our disabled guests.Partially accessible rooms have safety bars,raised vanities and toilets.Transfer benches are available upon request.
BEST PRICE GUARANTEE
Get the best price when you book directly with us.If you find a lower publicly available price anywhere else,we will match that price and give you an additional US $ 50 back.
REACH US
145 RICHMOND STREET WEST,TORONTO.ONTARIO,M5H 212,CANADA
TEL:+1-416-869-3456
FAX:+1-416-869-3l87
 
21.Which is unavailable in the private executive lounge?C
A.Coffee service on Monday.
B.Plasma TVs on Tuesday.
C.Work desks on Saturday.
D.Coffeemakers on Wednesday.
22.If you pay S40 more in Hilton Toronto than booking with a travel agency,how much will it give back to you?B
A.﹩40.B.﹩90.C.﹩10.D.﹩50.
23.Where can you enjoy the views of downtown Toronto?A
A.EXECUTIVE ROOMS.
B.SUITES.
C.GUEST ROOMS.
D.ACCESSIBLE ROOMS.
24.What's the type of the passage?A
A.A news report.
B.An announcement
C.An essay.
D.An advertisement.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完形填空

2.A noted American psychologist once remarked that childhood is a magical period in one's life.Indeed it is,for during (21)C one experiences a step-by-step transformation not only in (22)Bcapacity,but also in physical and verbal skills.Each step (23)D an increase in the difficulty of a child's conceptual and learning abilities.During the (24)A   stages of childhood,from infancy(嬰兒期) to about five,the child learns (25)B skills including using the toilet,bathing and dressing himself (26)B.At this stage,he also learns to be very observant,curious,imaginative and (27)C.His ability to remember things also(28)Aat this stage.He remembers details that an adult may have difficulty in remembering.(29)D,he learns elementary skills in problem-solving.At school,particular in(30)Bclasses,the child is especially creative.(31)Ba piece of paper and some colored pencils,he draws a variety of (32)Dfrom his surroundings as well as from his family circle.It is not (33)Ato see a child draw a monster to represent an abusive father,and a(n) (34)C to represent a loving and caring mother.
As he graduates to the later stages of childhood bordering on the(35)Byears,the child learns the (36)Cof human relations and socialization by interacting with his (37)D-his friends and schoolmates.He also learns to(38)Bwith new life situations,including dates and part-time work.Given a tight schedule of schoolwork,the child learns to (39)Chis own schedules of work and play; the more(40)A and less serious ones manage to take time out of their busy schedules of assignments,reports and tests and examinations to go with their friends on relaxation entertainment.

21.A.a(chǎn)dolescenceB.a(chǎn)dulthoodC.childhoodD.infancy
22.A.spiritualB.mentalC.practicalD.magical
23.A.signsB.presentsC.preventsD.signals
24.A.earlyB.secureC.pureD.late
25.A.difficultB.simpleC.usefulD.helpful
26.A.willinglyB.independentlyC.confidentlyD.excitedly
27.A.a(chǎn)cuteB.smartC.creativeD.innocent
28.A.developsB.increasesC.reducesD.strengthens
29.A.UndoubtedlyB.OtherwiseC.UnexpectedlyD.Gradually
30.A.musicB.a(chǎn)rtC.chemistryD.biology
31.A.SentB.GivenC.DraftedD.Shown
32.A.picturesB.buildingsC.reflectionsD.images
33.A.surprisingB.excitingC.thrillingD.miserable
34.A.beautyB.a(chǎn)ctressC.a(chǎn)ngelD.witches
35.A.infancyB.teenageC.a(chǎn)dulthoodD.a(chǎn)ged
36.A.competenceB.commitmentC.complexityD.competition
37.A.teachersB.relativesC.parentsD.peers
38.A.a(chǎn)greeB.experimentC.withdrawD.concern
39.A.a(chǎn)ssumeB.a(chǎn)ccumulateC.prepareD.delete
40.A.practicalB.cautiousC.enthusiasticD.stubborn

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完形填空

19.My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten,and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing.Dad was quite skilled in sailing,but not good at (41)C.As for me,I(42)D both before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario.
The last time Dad and I set sail together is really (43)B.It was a perfect weekend after I graduated from university.I came home and (44)CDad to go sailing.Out we set soon on the(45)Alake.Dad hadn't sailed for years,but everything (46)Bwell with the tiller(舵柄)in his hands.
When we were in the middle of the lake,a (47)A wind came all of a sudden.The boat was hit(48)D.Dad was always at his best in any(49)A,but at this moment he(50)C.
"John!(51)B!"he shouted in a trembling voice,with the tiller still in his hands.
In my memory he could fix any(52)A.He was the one I always(53)Afor strength and security.Before I could respond,a(54)D of water got into the boat.I rushed to the tiller (55)Dit was too late.Another huge wall of water (56)Cthe boat in a minute.We were thrown into the water,and Dad was struggling aimlessly.At that moment,I felt fiercely(57)Bof him.
I swam to Dad(58)Band assisted him in climbing onto the hull(船殼)of the boat.Upon sitting on the hull,Dad was a little awkward about his flash of(59)C."It's all right,Dad.We are safe now,"I comforted him.
That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency.More importantly,I found it was my turn to start(60)Dfor my father.
41.A.boatingB.runningC.swimmingD.teaching
42.A.enjoyedB.desiredC.hatedD.learned
43.A.unforgivableB.unforgettableC.cheerfulD.regretful
44.A.sentB.orderedC.invitedD.a(chǎn)llowed
45.A.calmB.icyC.stormD.thundery
46.A.finishedB.wentC.seemedD.sounded
47.A.strongB.gentleC.coldD.hot
48.A.repeatedlyB.lightlyC.hardlyD.violently
49.A.dangerB.placeC.sportD.job
50.A.sufferedB.fellC.frozeD.withdrew
51.A.LookB.HelpC.RunD.Jump
52.A.problemB.relationshipC.machineD.boat
53.A.turned toB.lived withC.a(chǎn)rgued withD.objected to
54.A.fountainB.streamC.showerD.wave
55.A.ifB.forC.a(chǎn)fterD.but
56.A.got throughB.poured intoC.turned overD.lifted up
57.A.a(chǎn)shamedB.protectiveC.tiredD.a(chǎn)fraid
58.A.hopelesslyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.helplessly
59.A.painB.a(chǎn)ngerC.fearD.shame
60.A.making upB.getting readyC.paying offD.looking out

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

20.Breaking up large classes into several smaller ones (61)helps(help) students,but the improvements in many cases come whatever teachers do,a new research suggests.
New (62)findings(finding) of the research from four nations,tell an interesting story.Small classes work for children,but that's (63)not because of how teachers teach,but because of what students feel they can do:get (64)more (much) face time with their teachers,for instance,or work in small groups with classmates.
"These are the same as what researchers have already known,"Gamoran says.There is no good evidence (65)thatteachers change their instructions based on changes in class size.Teachers are always strict with their students.Some teachers are making use (66)of small classes and others are not.There are a lot of differences."It's not like that you reduce classes so teachers do something different and the achievement is higher,"he says.
In one study,researchers (67)closely(close) watched students'behaviours and found that students behaved better in smaller classes.They also (68)had(have) more direct communication with teachers and worked more in small groups rather by themselves.
One team,(69)led(lead) by Ronald Ehrenberg of Cornell University,finds that the potential benefits of class-size reduction"may be greater than what we observed"if only a few teachers change their teaching (70)to fit (fit) the smaller group.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案