【題目】UK food delivery service company—Just Eat is changing the delivery game.The company is responsible【1】 the first food delivery in London using robots.
Just Eat sent the six-wheeled robot by Starship Technologies to Turkish restaurant Taksim Meze【2】(pick) up the order.The robot then made【3】(it)way to the customer with the food【4】(safe) protected from thieves in a locked case.The customers then used a code【5】(supply) by Just Eat to unlock the machine's storage case.
First shown off at Mobile world congress back in February,the robot uses【6】variety of cameras,sensors and GPS trackers to find the way along the pavements to its destination.
Just Eat says the company wants to use the robots more often across London in 2017【7】it also plans to keep delivery robots unique to the UK although Starship Technologies is running many test【8】(delivery) in other parts of the world.
While fans of delivery might be skeptical of【9】(receive) their orders from machines,we can all enjoy the thought【10】we no longer have to tip the delivery person.
【答案】
【1】for
【2】to pick
【3】its
【4】safely
【5】supplied
【6】a
【7】and
【8】deliveries
【9】receiving
【10】that
【解析】本文講述了英國(guó)食品配送服務(wù)公司采用了·機(jī)器人送外賣的方法,通過(guò)把食物鎖在儲(chǔ)存箱而防止小偷,安全的送到客戶手中。Just Eat公司還想要2017年在倫敦更經(jīng)常性的使用機(jī)器人并計(jì)劃保留英國(guó)獨(dú)有的運(yùn)送機(jī)器人。
【1】for 考查固定搭配。 句意:公司在倫敦用機(jī)器人對(duì)第一批產(chǎn)品的運(yùn)送負(fù)責(zé)。 “be responsible for……”對(duì)……有責(zé)任。故填“for”。
【2】to pick 考查狀語(yǔ)的使用。句意:Just Eat公司給一家土耳其餐廳Taksim Meze送了一個(gè)用飛船技術(shù)制造出的六輪式機(jī)器人來(lái)分揀訂單。 “to pick”在此句作目的狀語(yǔ)表目的,表明公司給土耳其餐廳送去機(jī)器人的目的。故填“to pick”。
【3】its 考查名詞性物主代詞。句意:機(jī)器人用自己的方式給顧客安全的帶去食物,將小偷阻止在了鎖著的箱子外!癐ts”形容詞性物主代詞,意為“它的”,用在名詞前。句中表示“它的方式”。故選“Its”
【4】safely 考查副詞。 句意:機(jī)器人用自己的方式給顧客安全的帶去食物,將小偷阻止在了鎖著的箱子外!癝afely”是副詞形式,意為“安全的”,根據(jù)句意,此空填Safely修飾整個(gè)句子,表名機(jī)器人分揀訂單的安全性。故填“Safely”。
【5】supplied 考查動(dòng)詞。然后顧客使用Just Eat提供的密碼來(lái)解鎖機(jī)器人的存儲(chǔ)盒。根據(jù)題意·可知,密碼是被公司提供的,故此空用被動(dòng)式,故填 “Supplied”。
【6】a 考查固定搭配。句意:機(jī)器人使用了各種各樣的照相機(jī)、傳感器和GPS跟蹤器沿著人行道走向目的地!癮 variety of”屬固定搭配,意為“多種多樣的”。故填“a”。
【7】and 考查連詞。句意:Just Eat說(shuō)公司想要2017年在倫敦更經(jīng)常性的使用機(jī)器人,它還計(jì)劃保留英國(guó)獨(dú)有的運(yùn)送機(jī)器人,盡管飛船技術(shù)在世界的其他地方進(jìn)行很多的測(cè)試交付。由句意可知,空白處兩段的句意是并列關(guān)系,故填“and”。
【8】deliveries 考查名詞。句意:Just Eat說(shuō)公司想要2017年在倫敦更經(jīng)常性的使用機(jī)器人,它還計(jì)劃保留英國(guó)獨(dú)有的運(yùn)送機(jī)器人,盡管飛船技術(shù)在世界的其他地方進(jìn)行很多的測(cè)試交付。由語(yǔ)法知識(shí)可知,“many”后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填“deliveries”
【9】receiving 考察動(dòng)詞。句意:而送貨員可能對(duì)從機(jī)器收到到訂單表示懷疑。“of”后接動(dòng)名詞形式。故填“receiving”。
【10】that 考察定語(yǔ)從句。句意:我們都可以享受到不再給送貨人小費(fèi)的想法了。分析句子可知,空白處后是一定語(yǔ)從句修飾“thought”,由句意可知,前半句句子中不缺成分,故用“that”連接。
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_______________________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________
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刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
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【題目】閱讀理解。
There has been a dramatic increase in the number of natural disasters over the past few years, and it is assumed that global warming and climate change could cause even more disasters in the future. Some of the world’s leading cities are facing disasters like floods and heat waves.
London
London’s flood defences are getting older. Since 1982, the Thames Barrier(水閘)has protected the city from the threat of flooding, but it was only designed to last until 2030 and close once every two or three years. About 26 years later the barrier now closes five or six times a year and according to Environment Agency predictions, by 2050 the barrier will be closed on almost every tide if the problem is not addressed.
There are 26 underground stations, 400 schools, 16 hospitals, an airport and 80 billion worth of property in London’s flood risk area, so large scale flooding would be disastrous.
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One solution is to have air-conditioners installed in elderly care homes. But this is considered a short-term solution, as the increase in demand for electricity also increases carbon emissions(排放).
In Paris the local authorities are encouraging architects to design new types of buildings such as the building “Flower Tower,” which uses a covering of bamboo to act as a natural air-conditioner.
Shanghai
Shanghai is the fastest growing city on Earth. It has a population of 18 million and is only 4 meters above sea level. Sea levels are predicted to rise by 20 cm within the next century.
An estimated 250,000 people move to Shanghai every year in search of work, placing extra demands on energy consumption. China relies heavily on coal—fired power stations, but these emissions increase temperatures and, in turn, warmer seas increase the risk of typhoons.
【1】What problem should be settled now in London?
A.How to protect the city’s property
B.Where to build its flood defences
C.How to use the Thames Barrier to protect the city
D.How to improve the function of the old flood defences
【2】Which of the following measures can’t solve the heat wave disaster in Paris?
A.Putting up new types of buildings with a covering of bamboo
B.Having air-conditioners installed in elderly care homes
C.Forbidding the city to build“Flower Tower”
D.Encouraging architects to design new types of buildings
【3】The major threats to Shanghai are .
A.increasing population and coal-fired power stations
B.rising sea levels and typhoons
C.extremely high temperature and rising sea levels
D.extra demands on energy consumption and typhoons
【4】The purpose of the passage is .
A.to tell us how to protect the big cities
B.to give advice on how to defend natural disasters
C.to explain what causes flood and heat waves
D.to warn us of the increasing natural disasters in big cities
【5】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A.Big Cities Facing Big Disasters
B.Big Disasters in the Future
C.The Increase of Natural Disasters
D.Solutions to Natural Disasters
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