Question

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。注意：請將答案寫到答題卷上，寫在試卷上答案無效。

Ask three people to look out of the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. 【1】__________(chance) are that you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene, but each perceives something different about 【2】________.

Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of 【3】________ three people who look out of the window, one may say that he sees a policeman 【4】_______(give) a motorist a ticket. Another may say that he sees rush-hour traffic jam at the intersection. The 【5】________(three) may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children. Perception is the mind’s【6】________(interpret) of what the senses — in this case our eyes — tell us.

Many psychologists today are working to try 【7】_________(determine) just how a person experiences or perceives the world around. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in 【8】_______ they can control all of the factors. 【9】_______ measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive 【10】______(total) different things about the same scene.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Chances

【2】it

【3】the

【4】giving

【5】third

【6】interpretation

【7】to determine

【8】which

【9】By

【10】totally

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述了不同的人對同一件事情看法也會不同。

【1】Chances 固定句式：Chances are that ...“很可能……”。故填Chances。注意大寫開頭。

【2】it 句意：每個人看到同一場景，但是每個人對它有不同的感覺。用it指代前面的the same scene。

【3】the 句意：三個當中的一個。此處表示特指，故填the。

【4】giving 固定形式：see sb. doing sth.看見某人正在做某事，故填giving。

【5】third 句意：第三個人可能會告訴你……。根據(jù)前面的the可知，此處用序數(shù)詞，故填third。

【6】interpretation 根據(jù)前面the mind’s是名詞所有格形式，可知后面用名詞形式，故填interpretation。

【7】to determine 固定形式：try to do sth.盡力去做某事，故填to determine。

【8】which 此處experiments是先行詞，在后面的定語從句中作地點狀語，因為有in，指物，故填which。

【9】By 固定結(jié)構(gòu)：by doing sth.通過做某事。故填By。注意大寫開頭。

【10】totally 副詞修飾形容詞，故填totally。

【知識拓展】

1.動詞或動詞詞組后面用動名詞作賓語

enjoy；finish；avoid；be fond of ；give up ；look forward to； get down to； devote---to---； be used to (習慣) ；spend---(in) doing sth.； object to 。

2.mean doing意味著做某事， mean to do打算做某事； regret doing后悔曾經(jīng)做過某事，regret to do遺憾地去做某事； try doing 嘗試做某事，try to do努力去做某事； forget doing 忘記曾做過某事，forget to do 忘記要去做某事；remember doing記得曾經(jīng)做過某事， remember to do記得要去做某事。

3.介詞+動名詞。