【題目】Speaking English is not only about using proper grammar.To use English effectively,you need to understand the culture in which it is spoken.Here are a number of important tips to remember when speaking English in the United States.
Conversation tips.
Talk about location.【1】When speaking to strangers,ask them where they are from and then make a connection with that place.For example:“Oh,I have a friend who studied in Los Angeles.He says it's a beautiful place to live in.” Most Americans will then willingly talk about their experiences living or visiting that particular city or area.
Talk about work.【2】It's not considered impolite and is a popular topic of discussion between strangers.
Talk about sports.Americans love sports!【3】When speaking about football,most Americans understand “American Football”,not soccer.
【4】
Many Americans prefer first names.Americans often prefer using first names,even when dealing with people in very different positions.Americans will generally say,“Call me Tom.”and then expect you to remain on a first name basis.
Public behavior.
Always shake hands.【5】This is true for both men and women.Other forms of greeting such as kissing on the cheeks is generally not appreciated.
Smoking is out!Smoking,even in public places,is strongly disapproved of by most Americans in the modem United States.
A.Addressing people.
B.Talking with people.
C.However,they love American sports.
D.Americans love to talk about location.
E.Americans commonly ask “What do you do?”.
F.Americans prefer to make friends with foreigners.
G.Americans shake hands when greeting each other.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】E
【3】C
【4】A
【5】G
【解析】講英語不僅要注意語法還要注意當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕,在美國講英語時(shí)作者給了幾點(diǎn)建議。
【1】D
考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講要注意說話的地理位置,人們喜歡講和這個(gè)地方有關(guān)的經(jīng)歷。D項(xiàng)中的talk about location符合本段內(nèi)容,故選D.
【2】E
考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講說英語時(shí)談?wù)摴ぷ鳎?/span>E項(xiàng)中的“What do you do?”與之一致,符合本段內(nèi)容,故選E.
【3】C
考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講說英語時(shí)談?wù)撨\(yùn)動(dòng),C項(xiàng)中they love American sports.符合本段內(nèi)容,故選C.
【4】A
考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)prefer using first names可知本段講稱呼別人,故選A.
【5】G
考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講注意公共行為,G項(xiàng)中Americans shake hands與上句shake hands呼應(yīng),故選G.
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