3．A recent study shows that boys and girls learn differently．So ma ybe we can maximize （最大化）learning by teaching them in single gender （性別） programs．
   First，boys and girls see differently．Boys interpret the world as objects moving through space．In their opinion，a good teacher should move around the room constantly and be that object．
   The male eye is usually drawn to cooler colors like silver，blue，black，grey，and brown．It's no accident boys tend to create pictures of moving objects like spaceships，cars，and trucks in dark colors instead of drawing a happy colorful family，like girls in their class．The fem ale eye，on the other hand，is drawn to textures（質(zhì)地） and colors．They tend to like warmer colors-red，yellow，orange，and visuals with more details，like faces．Girls work well in circles，faci ng each other．Using descriptive（描寫性的） phrases in presentations or lots of colors on the chalkboard can help get their attention．
  Boys and girls also hear differently．When someone speaks in a loud tone，girls interpret it as yelling．They think you're mad and should quiet down．Girls are more sensitive to sounds．Girls'teachers should notice the tone of their voices．Boys'teachers should sound matter of fact，even excited．
  Boys'nervous systems cause them to be more alert when they're standing，moving，and the room temperature is around 20℃．Stress in boys tends to increase blood flow to their brains，a process that helps them stay focused．This won't work for girls，who are more focused seated in a warmer room around 25℃．Girls also respond to stress differently．When exposed to a threat，blood goes to their guts（內(nèi)臟），leaving them feeling nervous or anxious．
33．According to the new study，in order to have more effects on the learning of children，we'd betterA．
A．care for girls as well as boys in a class   
B．hold single gender classes
C．make girls sit in front of a classroom   
D．teach in classes mixed with two genders
34．We learn from the passage thatC．
A．boys feel stressed in a very cold room
B．boys tend to feel nervous under stress
C．girls need a higher temperature than boys to stay focused
D．girls should do more sports to keep their brains active
35．Which is the best title for the passage？C
A．The Differences Between Boys and Girls
B．Male Teachers and Female Teachers
C．Boys and Girls Learn Differently
D．Physical Differences Between Boys and Girls．

分析 本文是一篇科教類閱讀，最近一項研究表明，男孩和女孩的學(xué)習(xí)是不同的，因此為了對兒童的學(xué)習(xí)更有利，我們應(yīng)該同時照顧到男孩和女孩．本文以此展開談?wù)摚饕v述了男孩和女孩學(xué)習(xí)不同的方面．

解答 33．答案：A．推理判斷題．根據(jù)"So ma ybe we can maximize （最大化）learning by teaching them in single gender （性別） programs．"可知，為了有更多的對兒童的學(xué)習(xí)的影響，我們應(yīng)該同時照顧到男孩和女孩．故選A．
34．答案：C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)"Boys'nervous systems cause them to be more alert when they're standing，moving，and the room temperature is around 20℃．"以及"This won't work for girls，who are more focused seated in a warmer room around 25℃．"可知，女孩需要更高的溫度比男孩保持專注．故選C．
35．答案：C．主旨大意題．根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，尤其是"A recent study shows that boys and girls learn differently"可知，本文主要講述了男孩和女孩的學(xué)習(xí)是不同的．故選C．

點評 本文是一篇科教類閱讀，題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題．主旨大意題，推理判斷題．做題時學(xué)生應(yīng)仔細(xì)閱讀原文，把握文章主要內(nèi)容，聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容并結(jié)合所給選項含義，從中選出正確答案，一定要做到有理有據(jù)，切忌胡亂猜測

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完形填空

2．We could all say that we have bad days as we go through life，but what does it take to have a really good day？
I remember a day recently when I had to go to the （36）Afor special tests because I wasn't feeling well and my doctor sent me to a specialist to try and find the cause of my illness．As I（37）D to the hospital，I was feeling sad and certainly wasn't on top of my game．As I approached the hospital，I began my （38）A  for a parking spot．I finally found one not too far from the entrance to the hospital．
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You know，it doesn't （50）Bmuch to help someone else．
36．A．hospitalB．schoolC．gymD．company
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38．A．searchB．planC．travelD．design
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

14．閱讀下面的短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）．
[1]There are times in everyone's life when they fail．Even the most successful people in the world have troubled times．Anyone can turn a failed situation into a winning one，if they know how．Failure is not the end of the line for anyone．Use these three tips to use failure as a catalyst （催化劑） for success．
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[3]When something does not work out as planned or even when you fail in something，it could be because you need to redirect your life．Use failure as an opportunity to evaluate your life and decide what you need to do to get back on track．The new track may be a more successful one．
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[5]Use these three tips to help you face failure and turn it into success．Once you learn how to do this，you will never be afraid to fail again!
 
76．What is the best title for the passage？（no more than 10 words．）How to Take Failure and Turn it into Success/How to Use Failure as a Catalyst for Success
77．Please fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words or phrases．（no more than 5 words．）use the failure/take the failure
78．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one？
Whoever knows what to do can turn failure into success．Anyone can turn a failed situation into a winning one，if they know how
79．Which of the suggestions do you think is the best for you when you fail in life？Why？（no more than 30 words．）開放性答案
80．Translate the underlined sentences in the last paragraph into Chinese．運用這三條建議來幫助你對付失敗、轉(zhuǎn)敗為成．一旦你學(xué)會這點，你就永遠不會再懼怕失敗了．．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

11．Microwaves may be great at warming up food，but what about warming people？
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26．Which of the following can tell the main idea of the passage？A
A．A new heating system．
B．A new microwave oven．
C．A popular technique．
D．The magnetron．
27．According to Paragraph 2，which of the following does not describe the characteristics of a microwave heater？B
A．It directly heats people in a room．
B．It heats walls and furniture in a room．
C．It is safe．
D．It saves energy．
28．The test conducted by Buffler shows that when a person feels comfortable warmth，he receives aboutB．
A.20mw．/sq．cm．   B.40mw．/sq．cm．
C.60mw．/sq．cm．   D.85mw．/sq．cm．
29．According to Paragraph 4，which of the following fills the room with low-power microwaves？A
A．The magnetron．
B．The motion detector．
C．The microwave oven．
D．The radiation-absorbing chemical．
30．Which of the following statements about microwave heaters would Buffler most probably agree with？C
A．Microwave heaters will soon be widely used by homeowners．
B．Microwave heaters sometimes make people feel uncomfortable．
C．Perhaps microwave heaters will be first used by livestock farmers，who wish to protect their lambs in winter．
D．Microwave heaters cannot be accepted by the public because they are somewhat unsafe．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

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68．The underlined word"crushed"in the first paragraph probably meansD．
A．surprised        B．cheated         C．regretful     D．painful
69．According to the author，his mother's praise for the brother isB．
A．sensitive and tactful                   B．sensitive but not tactful enough
C．truthful but not tactful enough         D．sensitive but trickish
70．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage？C

（The numbers stand for the paragraphs）

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

8．Finland lies in the north of Europe，and has Russia to the east．It is two different places in winter and summer．Summers there are fairly dry and hot，although by August things can already begin to get cold and unpleasant．Of course，winters are cold，but the cold is dry．In most parts snow comes in October and clears by the end of March，but in the northern parts snow can fall as early as September and stay until late May．
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32．What do we learn about Finland from the first paragraph？D
A．It is to the east of Russia．
B．The weather in winter is wet．
C．It is the coldest country in Europe．
D．The weather in September can be unpleasant．
33．What's the longest time the snow can last in Finland？A
A.9 months．B.10 months．C.7 months．D.6 months．
34．In the summer high season，F(xiàn)inland doesn't seem to sleep becauseA．
A．the sun is out at night
B．people in Finland work at night
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A．There are few autumn colors in September．
B．Summer is a good time to visit northern Finland．
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

15．American scientists have developed the first material that repairs itself．The material is a form of plastic that has been engineered to fill breaks in its surface．
Plastics are used today in everything．Scientists wanted to find a way to make objects made of plastic last longer．The researchers hope their new discovery can be used to make objects that are difficult or impossible to replace．
The surface of plastic objects breaks over time．Very small breaks develop every time a plastic object is used．The researchers wanted to find out how to stop plastic from developing small breaks that weaken and destroy it．They found the answer in the chemical structure of plastic itself．The research team found a way to make plastic that contains very small balloons filled with monomer（單體） liquid．When the new plastic cracks，the monomer liquid is let out and flows into the crack．Thus the break is repaired．The repaired plastic has seventy-five percent of the strength of undamaged plastic．
The new self-repairing plastic is not yet ready for production．But it has several possible uses．One could be in space vehicles where parts cannot be repaired or replaced．Another possible use might be in bridges．And it could be used in people，to replace bone joints that have become broken or damaged．
33．The passage mainly talks aboutA．
A．plastic that repairs itself               
B．the chemical structure of plastic
C．permanent material invented           
D．small balloons that makes plastic stronger
34．We know from the passage that the repair is done asB．
A．the cracked plastic parts are changed    
B．the plastic cracks
C．the liquid is put into the plastic cracks    
D．the plastic is made
35．The scientists are planning to use the new material in space vehicles，bridges and people becauseA．
A．the plastic parts in them are required to last longer
B．they want to experiment in these places first
C．the new material cannot be used elsewhere
D．the plastic parts in them are easily broken or damaged．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

12．There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care．To water his flowers，he used two buckets（水桶）．One was a shiny and new bucket．The other was a very old and dilapidated one，which had seen many years of service，but was now past its best．
Every morning，the gardener would fill up the two buckets．Then he would carry them along the path，one on each side，to the flowerbeds．The new bucket was very proud of itself．It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled （溢出）．The old bucket felt very ashamed because of its holes：before it reached the flowerbeds，much water had leaked （漏出） along the path．
Sometimes the new bucket would say，"See how capable I am!How good it is that the gardener has me to water the flowers every day!I don't know why he still bothers with you．What a waste of space you are!"
And all that the old bucket could say was．"I know I am not very useful，but I can only do my best．I am happy that the gardener still finds a little bit of use in me，at least．"
One day，the gardener heard that kind of conversation．After watering the flowers as usual，he said，"You both have done your work very well．Now I am going to carry you back．I want you to look carefully along the path．"
Then the two buckets did so．All along the path，they noticed，on the side where the new bucket was carried，there was just bare（光禿禿的）earth； on the other side where the old bucket was carried，there was a joyous row of wild flowers，leading all the way to the garden．

32．What was the old bucket ashamed of？D
A．His past．    B．His aging．
C．His manner．  D．His leaking．
33．What does the underlined word"dilapidated"probably mean？C
A．dirty              B．dark
C．worn-out           D．ordinary-looking．
34．The new bucket made conversations with the old one mainly toB．
A．take pity on the old one
B．laugh at the old one
C．show off its beautiful looks
D．praise the gardener's kindness
35．Why was the old bucket still kept by the gardener？C
A．Because it was used to keep a balance
B．Because it stayed in its best condition
C．Because it had its own function
D．Because it was taken as a treasure．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

13．British people are working to an older age．（61）Thenumber of working 70-74-year-olds has doubled in recent years．Around 10% of people in（62）their（they） early 70s now work．This is the（63）highest（high） figure on record．An important reason（64）whythe British work in their old age is that retirement pensions are becoming more difficult to live on．（65）Consequently（consequence） many older people have to work in order to survive．
Britain （66）has seen（see） great changes in the labor market during the last decade，（67）withfar more people working beyond their retirement age．While there are plenty who enjoy remaining in work，many need to earn extra cash because they cannot afford（68）to retire（retire） early．Older people need decent（體面地） jobs and pensions so that they can make a proper（69）choice（choose） about whether they remain in work．Now they are deciding on a career change later in life and are starting up their own businesses，（70）devoted（devote） to something they may have dreamed of doing for years．

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