【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中的兩項為多途選項。
Carrots are easy to raise and easy to harvest. They taste good. 【1】
When people think of carrots, they usually picture in their mind a vegetable that is long, thin and orange. 【2】 And not all carrots are orange. For example, Paris Market carrots are about five centimeters around. Rome carrots are thin and about twenty-five centimeters long. And Belgian White carrots are, as their name suggests, white.
For the best results, carrots should be grown in sandy soil that does not hold water for a long time. The soil also should have no rocks. To prepare your garden for carrots, dig up the soil, loosen it and turn it over. Then, mix in some plant material or animal fertilizer (肥料).
【3】 Experts say warm days, cool nights and a medium soil temperature are the best conditions for growing carrots that taste great.
Carrots need time to develop their full sugar content. This gives them their sweetness if you wait too long to pull them from the ground. 【4】 Usually, the brighter the color, the better the taste.
【5】 If the winter is not cold enough to freeze the ground, you can grow and harvest carrots the same way as during the summer months. If the ground does freeze, simply cover your carrot garden with a thick layer of leaves or straw. This will prevent the ground from freezing.
A. But carrots come in many different sizes and shapes.
B. They are economic crops.
C. The best time for planting carrots is
D. Weather, soil conditions and age will affect the way carrots taste.
E. The best way to judge if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color.
F. And they contain a lot of carotene (胡蘿卜素), which the body make into vitamin A.
G. Many people do not know that carrots can be grown during the winter months.
【答案】
【1】F
【2】A
【3】D
【4】E
【5】G
【解析】
試題分析:本文為一篇說明文,胡蘿卜是全世界最受歡迎的蔬菜之一,可以有多種烹調(diào)方法,只要從土壤中拔出洗干凈后就可以吃了。而談到胡蘿卜,人們腦海里浮現(xiàn)的總是長條狀、細細的、橙色的樣子,事實上,胡蘿卜有各種大小和形狀,而且不是所有的胡蘿卜都是橙色的。
【1】F考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)前一句They taste good知道這里是描述胡蘿卜的好處,結(jié)合主語使用的是they,可以得出答案是F,故選F。
【2】A考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)前一句long,thin可知這里描述的是大小,也就是size,故選A。
【3】D考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)后一句使用的詞是conditions和taste good,可知答案應包含這兩個詞,故選D。
【4】E考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)后一句的描述顏色越亮味道越好,可以得出答案需要包含顏色和成熟,故選E。
【5】G考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)后一句的winter,可以得出答案需要包含winter,故選D。
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