Question

【題目】語(yǔ)法填空。
(B)
Stress: Good or Bad?
Stress used to be an almost unknown word, but now that we are used to talking about it, I have found that people are beginning to get stressed about being stressed.
In recent years, stress (regard) as a cause of a whole range of medical problems, from high blood pressure to mental illness. But like so many other things, it is only too much stress does you harm. It is time you considered that if there were no stress in your life, you would achieve a little. If you are stuck at home with no stress, then your level of performance will be low. Up to a certain point, the more stress you are under, the (good) your performance will be. Beyond a certain point, though, further stress will only lead to exhaustion, illness and finally a breakdown. You can tell when youare over the top and on the downward slope, by asking yourself numberof questions. Do you, for instance, feel that too much is being expected of, and yet find it impossible to say no? Do you find yourself getting impatient or (annoy) with people over unimportant things? If the answer to all those questions is yes, you had better (control) your stress, as you probably are under more stress than is good for you.
To some extent you can control the amount of stress in your life. Doctors have worked out a chart showing how much stress is involved in various events. Getting married is 50, pregnancy 40, moving house 20, Christmas 12, etc. If the total stress in your life is over 150, you are twice as likely (get) ill.

Answer 1

【答案】has been regarded；that；better；a；you；annoyed；control；to get
【解析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章告訴我們壓力成為了我們生活中常見(jiàn)的一個(gè)詞匯，一定范圍之內(nèi)的壓力能促進(jìn)我們的工作，但一旦壓力過(guò)大，就會(huì)給我們的生活帶來(lái)很多負(fù)面的影響。
①has been regarded 考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。本句的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是In recent years最近幾年以來(lái)，該時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)通常和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，且句子主語(yǔ)stress與動(dòng)詞regard構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式has been regarded。
②that 考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who+其它成分。其最大的特點(diǎn)是去掉It is/was和that/who，句子仍然成立。注意強(qiáng)調(diào)句型能強(qiáng)調(diào)除謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞以外的所有的句子成分。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是句子的主語(yǔ)only too much stress。
③better 考查固定句式�！皌he + 比較級(jí)， the +比較級(jí)”意為“越……就越……“。句意：你承受的壓力越來(lái)越大，你的表現(xiàn)越來(lái)越好。所以本空使用good的比較級(jí)形式better。
④a 考查固定短語(yǔ)。a number of 許多，大量；該短語(yǔ)通常作定語(yǔ)修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，本句中使用a number of修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式questions。
⑤you 考查代詞。 句意：例如，你是否感覺(jué)到對(duì)你的期待的太多了？本句的主語(yǔ)是you，所以仍然使用賓格you做介詞of的賓語(yǔ)。
⑥annoyed 考查形容詞。annoyed惱怒的，該詞是由過(guò)去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換而來(lái)的形容詞，通常修飾人。本句中該詞和impatient構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系一起和系動(dòng)詞get構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。
⑦control 考查固定搭配。had better do sth.最好做某事；had better是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后面要接動(dòng)詞原形。
⑧to get 考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。be likely to do sth.可能做某事。句意：如果你生活中的壓力超過(guò)150，你就非常有可能生病了。