Question

【題目】The character “duang” is so new that it does not even exist in the Chinese dictionary. But it has already spread like wildfire online in China, appearing more than 8 million times on China’s micro-blogging site Weibo, where it spawned a top-trending hashtag(標(biāo)簽) that drew 312,000 discussions among 15,000 users. On China’s biggest online search engine Baidu, it has been looked up almost 600,000 times. It’s been noticed in the West too, with Foreign Policy seeing it as a “break the internet” viral meme － like a certain Kirn Kardashian image, or a certain multicoloured dress.

But what does it mean? “Everyone’s duang-ing and I still don’t know what it means! As if it’s back to school for me,” said Weibo user Weileiweito. Another user asked: “Have you duang-ed today? My mind is full of duang duang duang.” “To duang or not to duang, that is the question,” wrote user BaiKut automan.

“Duang” seems to be an example of onomatopoeia(擬聲詞), a word that phonetically imitates a sound. It all seems to have started with Hong Kong action star Jackie Chan, who in 2004 was featured in a shampoo commercial where he said famously defended his sleek, black hair using the rhythmical-sounding “duang”. The word resurfaced again recently after Chan posted it on his Weibo page. Thousands of users then began to flood Chan’s Weibo page with comments, coining the word in reference to his infamous shampoo appearance.

The word appears to have many different meanings, and there’s no perfect translation, but you could use it as an adjective to give emphasis to the word that follows it. A kitten might be “duang cute”, for example. Or you might be “very duang confused” by this blog.

For readers of Chinese characters, the Jackie Chan theme is also apparent from the quirky(古怪的) way in which the word is written: a combination of Chan’s Mandarin names.

【1】How does the writer try to prove that Duang has already spread like wildfire online in China?

A. giving examples B. listing numbers

C. making comparisons D. offering quotations

【2】Why does the author mention “a certain Kirn Kardashian image”?

A. to tell us “Duang” also draws attention in the West.

B. to tell us “Duang” is just like a certain image on a certain multicolored dress.

C. to tell us Foreign Policy doesn’t like “Duang”.

D. to tell us a certain Kim Kardashian image breaks the internet.

【3】 Which of the following statements about “duang is NOT true?

A. It came from Jackie chan’s commertial.

B. Weibo users created the word about his infamous shampoo appearance.

C. It was first used as an adjective to stress the word that follows it.

D. Many people are confused by the word.

【4】What kind of people may not know the word “duang”?

A. the old who are over sixties

B. the young who are in fashion

C. a boy who has dropped out of school

D. a woman who never surfs the internet

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】D

【解析】

試題分析：本文寫了“Duang”這個(gè)詞的由來，和受歡迎程度。這個(gè)詞是由影星成龍拍攝洗發(fā)水廣告來形容頭發(fā)的，隨之被所有人認(rèn)知，并且得到了很大的關(guān)注。

【1】B推理判斷題。由 where it spawned a top-trending hashtag(標(biāo)簽) that drew 312,000 discussions among 15,000 users. On China’s biggest online search engine Baidu, it has been looked up almost 600,000 times.可知作者用了一系列的數(shù)字寫了這個(gè)詞的受歡迎程度，所以選B。

【2】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由 It’s been noticed in the West too可知它在西方也是受歡迎的，故選A。

【3】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由 but you could use it as an adjective to give emphasis to the word that follows it.可知你能把它當(dāng)成形容詞，不是第一次座位險(xiǎn)一個(gè)形容詞，故選C。

【4】D推理判斷題。這個(gè)詞在網(wǎng)上受關(guān)注較多，所以一個(gè)不上網(wǎng)的女人可能不知道，故選D。