【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加,刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號( ∧ ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不記分。
I’ve received your e-mail. Don’t worried about me. I’m getting on well with my research work in the lab. But in my surprise, you say you will give up learn English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lose interest. I’m afraid I can’t agree with you. I know it is not easy to learn English, and it is widely used in the world today and it will be important tool in the future. Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. I am sure that if you study hardly, you will succeed. I’m looking forward to hearing a good news from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
【1】worried--worry
【2】in--to
【3】learn--learning
【4】Because--that
【5】lose--lost
【6】and--but
【7】be后加an
【8】beside---besides
【9】hardly--hard
.【10】a去掉
【解析】
【1】worried—worry 考查祈使句。助動詞don’t后跟動詞原形,故把worried改為worry。
【2】in—to 考查介詞。to one’s surprise令某人吃驚的是,故把in改為to。
【3】learn—learning 考查固定搭配。give up放棄,后跟動名詞作賓語,即give up doing sth放棄做某事,故把learn改為learning。
【4】Because—that 考查表語從句。the reason is that...原因是......,表語從句不缺少成分,用that引導(dǎo),故把Because改為that。
【5】lose—lost 考查時態(tài)。have done sth已經(jīng)做了某事,這里是現(xiàn)在完成時,應(yīng)該用過去分詞lost,故把lose改為lost
【6】and—but 考查并列連詞。英語很難學(xué),但是英語在全世界得到了廣泛的應(yīng)用。前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故把a(bǔ)nd改為but。
【7】be后加an 考查冠詞。tool工具,是可數(shù)名詞,這里指英語是一個重要的工具,important首字母發(fā)音是元音,應(yīng)該在important前加不定冠詞an,故在be后加an
【8】beside---besides 考查副詞。beside是介詞,意為“在......旁邊”;besides而且,此外,這時是副詞;當(dāng)意為“除......之外”時,besides是介詞,故把Beside改為Besides。
【9】hardly—hard 考查形容詞和副詞。hardly幾乎不,hard作副詞時意為“努力地,辛苦地,猛烈地”,study hard努力學(xué)習(xí),故把hardly改為hard。
【10】a去掉 考查冠詞。news消息,是不可數(shù)名詞,前面不能加不定冠詞,故把a(bǔ)去掉
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