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科目: 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


D
Everyone has got two personalities—one is shown to the world and the other is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you are awake because you can control your behavior, but when you are asleep, sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.
If you go to sleep on your back, your are a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or your new ideas. You don’t like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. You are quite shy and you aren’t very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and always easily get upset, you are very stubborn, but you aren’t very ambitious (有野心的). You usually live for today not tomorrow. This means you enjoy having a good time.
If you sleep curled up , you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you are often very defensive. You are shy and you don’t normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You are easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You are usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.
73. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?
A. Your Sleeping Position and Your Personality
B. Sleeping and Your Health
C. The Secrets of Your Sleeping 
D. Pay Attention to Your Sleeping Positions
74. If one goes to sleep on his stomach, he might ________.
A. never express his real feelings           B. keep himself secret from others
C. be a very nervous person               D. be usually careful    
75. A person who sleeps curled up might ________.
A. like to stay alone                     B. love having a good time
C. be very ambitious                          D. always feel confident
76. Which of the important sleeping position that might let out your secrets?
A. The sleeping position when you fall asleep  
B. The sleeping position when you wake up.
C. The sleeping position when you feel comfortable. 
D. The sleeping position at midnight.

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科目: 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空


第三節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分 30分)
從A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項(xiàng):
As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. 21  you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to  22   down. But relaxation is  23   for a healthy mind and body.
Stress is a  24   part of everyday life and there is no way to  25  it. In fact, it is not the bad thing that it is often supposed to be. A  26  amount of stress is important to provide motivation and give  27  to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control  28  it can lead to poor performance and  29  health.
The amount of stress a person can bear  30  very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such  31  are obviously chief material for managerial.(管理的) responsibilities. Other people lose heart at first  32  of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in  33 form , we react both physically and mentally. In fact we make a choice between “34  and fight”. And in more ancient days the choices made the  35  between life and death. The crisis we meet today are  36  to be so extreme, but however little the stress is, it requires the same response. It is when such a reaction  37  a long time, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes  38  . Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart disease have established links with stress. 39  we cannot remove stress from our lives, we need to find ways to deal with it.
So what do you think of  40  ? What is your way to deal with it?
21.A.When           B.While               C.Once              D.As
22.A.slow             B.calm                 C.get                 D.turn
23.A.unnecessary     B.satisfied            C.useful             D.necessary
24.A.physical        B.natural              C.hard               D.terrible
25.A.tolerate         B.solve                C.a(chǎn)void              D.a(chǎn)ccept
26.A.sure              B.certain              C.large               D.great
27.A.purpose         B.resource            C.influence         D.instruction
28.A.when           B.why                 C.that                D.how
29.A.ill                 B.good                C.strong             D.weak
30.A.insists           B.depends            C.calls               D.spends
31.A.patterns         B.personalities      C.situations        D.characters
32.A.glance           B.view                 C.sight               D.impression
33.A.whichever     B.whatever           C.however          D.whenever
34.A.peace            B.fright               C.pressure          D.heaviness
35.A.decision        B.promise            C.difference       D.choice
36.A.unlikely        B.likely               C.necessary        D.probable
37.A.continues      B.lives                 C.stands             D.lasts
38.A.balanced       B.injured             C.endangered      D.changeable
39.A.Unless          B.Since                C.Because          D.As
40.A.stress            B.relaxation         C.ways               D.exposure

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科目: 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中,選出可以填人空白處的最佳答案,并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Once a group of tourists who were staying at a hotel in Birmingham were having dinner in the restaurant. Fish was brought in and while they were   16  it, some of them told interesting stories about  17  pearls and other   18   things inside fish.
An old gentleman, who up to now had   19   quietly to their conversation, at last said,
“ I’ve heard all your stories, now I’ll tell you   20  . When I was a young man I was working in a large importing factory in New York, and   21   is usual with young persons, I fell in   22   with a pretty young girl. Very __23__ we were engaged(訂婚). About two months __24___ our marriage was to take place, I was suddenly   25  to Birmingham on a very important business. I left my sweetheart,   26   to write to her. ”
“ I had to stay in Birmingham longer than I had   27  . At last my work was done and I could leave Birmingham. But just before I  28  New York, I bought a beautiful and very expensive diamond   29  , planning to give it to my sweetheart. ”
“ On my way to New York, I was__30___ the morning newspaper, which had been brought on board by the sailor. Suddenly I   31   an announcement of my sweetheart’s   32   with another. This made me so angry that I threw the ring overboard. A few days  33  , when I was eating fish, I bit(咬) on something   34  . What do you think it was ? ”
“ The diamond ring, ” cried his companions. “ No ” , said the old gentleman  35  , “ it was a fish-bone.”
16. A. eating       B. cooking          C. peeling        D. weighing
17. A. exchanging     B. tasting                 C. finding          D. searching
18. A. valuable                    B. terrible                 C. common                D. cheap
19. A. sat                    B. listened                C. stood                      D. thought
20. A. one                       B. all                     C. some                D. another
21. A. it                  B. which                          C. that                        D. as
22. A. trouble             B. debt                               C. quarrel                            D. love
23. A. quickly              B. fast                       C. soon                 D. lucky
24. A. when                    B. before                         C. after                 D. since
25. A. reported                   B. sent             C. caught           D. taken
26. A. promising                 B. agreeing              C. refusing                 D. wishing
27. A. regretted            B. wondered                  C. expected       D. finished
28. A. left for              B. left to                          C. returned back   D. returned from
29. A. watch               B. ring                       C. earring                            D. necklace
30. A. looking at       B. looking up                  C. looking through   D. looking for
31. A. looked              B. saw                       C. heard                     D. recognized
32. A. marriage                  B. fight                            C. talk                         D. agreement
33. A. before              B. later                          C. earlier              D. ago
34. A. hard                           B. sweet                         C. soft                         D. crisp
35. A. happily             B. loudly                    C. angrily             D. sadly 

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科目: 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Teeth are important.Strong,healthy teeth help you chew foods that help you grow.They help you speak clearly.And,they help you look your best.Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth.
1.Brush your teeth on the right way.
Brush your teeth at 1east twice a day—after breakfast and lunch or after sweet snacks,too.
Brush all of your teeth,not just the front ones,Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth.Brush away from your gums,too.
Spend at least three minutes each time you brush.Play a song you like to help pass the time.Get a new toothbrush every three months.When you buy your toothbrush,be sure it has soft bristles(毛).
2.Learn how to floss your teeth.
Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy.Food may hide in places where a toothbrush cannot get to,like the space between two teeth.Flossing can help get rid of it.Carefully move floss between two teeth.Up and down.You’11 need to floss your teeth at least once a day.
3.Have good eating habits.
You need to be careful about what you eat and drink。Eating sugar is a major of   tooth decay(腐。瓻ating sugar before you go to bed can make things even worse,eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of soda.
60.The passage is mainly about         .
A.how to take care of your teeth
B.how to brush your teeth
C.how to form good eating habits
D.how to floss your teeth
61.The underlined word “tips” in this passage means         .
A.money given to the waiter for personal services
B.piece of advice on how to do something
C.light blow,tape
D.thin end of something
62.When you brush your teeth.a(chǎn)t least          minute(s)is necessary.
A.1                           B.2                            C.3                            D.4
63.Which is NOT mentioned in this passage?
A.Flossing your teeth.                                  B.Having good eating habits.
C.Brushing your teeth.                             D.Going to see the dentist.
64.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to this article?
A.We should brush our teeth at least twice a day.
B.Flossing can help to get rid of the food hidden between two teeth.
C.One of the major causes of tooth decay is eating sugar.
D.We don’t have to brush our teeth if we eat a lot of fruit and vegetables.

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科目: 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Dogs have long been used to find explosives and drugs.Now,a new study shows that man’s best friend can also help to find lung and breast cancer,researchers report in integrative Cancer Therapies.The findings show that trained ordinary household dogs can detect early—stage lung and breast cancers by smelling the breath samples of patients.
Researchers have found that cancer cells send out molecules different from those of healthy ones,and that might be sensed by smell by the highly sensitive dog’s nose.
For the study,five dogs were trained by a professional instructor to respond differently to breath samples of healthy and cancer patients.“The dogs learned to sit or lie down in front of cancer patient samples and to ignore control samples through the method of food reward,” McCulloch explained.
After a period of training,researchers tested the animals’ability to distinguish cancer patients from controls.The animals were given breath samples from 55 patients with lung cancer,3 1 with breast cancer and 83 healthy controls who were not included in the original training period.
McCulloch’s group found that the dogs were able to correctly distinguish the breath samples of cancer patients from those of the control subjects in about 90 percent of the cases.The dogs were also able to detecting early-stage lung and breast cancers.
“These results show that there is hope for early detection,”McCulloch said.The re-searches are planning to conduct further studies on the breath composition of cancer patients to possibly design an electronic device that can do the dogs’job.“A dog’s nose is so powerful it can detect odors(氣味)10 000 to 100 000 times better than a human nose can.I hope people will be interested in doing this research,”McCulloch added,“It shows that there is definitely something out there.”
65.McCulloch and his group used           in their research.
A.10 dogs and 55 people                                B.5 dogs and 86 people
C.10 dogs and 83 people                                 D.5 dogs and 169 people
66.The underlined work “distinguish” means
A.to make somebody feel better                      B.to recognize differences of
C.to remember somebody forever                    D.to discomfort somebody
67.We can infer from the passage that         .
A.dogs can smell signs of other cancers except the above two kinds
B.the final goal of the researchers is to design an electronic dog to detect cancer
C.dogs can detect odors 10 000 to 100 000 times better than humans can
D.dogs will soon be widely used to smell signs of cancers in hospitals
68.Which of the following would be the best title?
A.Special Noses of Dogs                                B.Dogs and Cancer
C.Dogs Smell Signs of Cancer                        D.McCulloch’S New Discovery

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科目: 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


A sunflower is a sunflower. A mobile phone is a mobile phone. But can you combine the two to do something for your local environment? As early as next year it may well be possible. When you have finished with your mobile phone you will be able to bury it in a garden or a plant pot and wait for it to flower.
A biodegradable (生物所能分解的) mobile phone was, this month, introduced by scientists. It is hoped that the new type of phone will encourage consumers to recycle.
Scientists have come up with a new material over the last five years. It looks like any other plastic and can be hard or soft, and is able to change shape. Over time it can also break down into the soil without giving out any poisonous chemicals. British researchers used the new material to develop a phone cover that contains a sunflower seed. When this new type of cover turns into waste, it forms fertilizers. These feed the seed and help the flower grow.
Engineers have designed a small transparent (透明的) window to hold the seed. They have made sure it only grows when the phone is thrown away. “We’ve only put sunflower seeds into the covers so far. But we are working with plant experts to find out which flowers would perform best. Maybe we could put roses in next time,” said one scientist.
As phone technology is developing so quickly, people are constantly throwing their mobiles away. This means manufacturers are under pressure to find ways of recycling them. Some 650 million mobile phones have been sold this year. Most of them will be thrown away within two years, adding plastic, heavy metal and chemical waste to the environment. A biodegradable cover can offer some relief (緩解) for nature , according to the scientists.
“The seed comes out and the flower grows in the pot so you don’t have to concern yourself with the phone when you have finished using it,” said Kerry Kirwan. She leads the research team, which is based at the University of Warwick in Britain.
What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To tell the popularity of biodegradable cell phones.
B. To persuade the reader to buy the biodegradable cell phone.
C. To discuss the development of phone technology.
D. To introduce an environmentally-friendly cell phone to readers.
People throw away their cell phones most probably because _______.
A.there is something wrong with them
B.no sunflowers can grow out of them
C.they are out of fashion
D.they are becoming cheaper and cheaper
It could be learned from the passage that _________.
A.developing the new type of phone is mainly to protect the environment
B.phone-makers will benefit much more from the new type of phone
C.the new type of phone will certainly be popular with users all over the world
D.the phones that can be recycled are available only in Britain now
What might be the best title for this passage?
A.Sunflower and Phone.                          B.Plant Your Phone.
C.Protect Our Environment.                           D.No Worry about Phone.
Where can we probably find the passage above?
A. In a novel.    B. In a magazine.       C. In a textbook.        D. In a diary

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科目: 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)
What if you arrived home to find a delicious hot meal waiting for you,prepared by your very own kitchen robot? It might sound like science fiction,but professors at the university of Tokyo have taken the first steps toward making that scenario a reality.The team recently introduced a humanoid kitchen robot that can pour tea and other drinks into cups and serve them to guests.When teatime is over,the robot can also wash the dishes and put them away.
In California,another interesting kitchen robot has been developed.Called the Ready-bot,it can pick up objects and either store them in cabinets or put them in the trash.It also carries a separate floor-cleaning robot that can operate by itself.Unlike the Japanese robot,Readybot is not humanoid.Instead,it looks more like a large box with arms and wheels.
Readybot was created by engineers and designers who established a club called the Readybot Challenge.They believe that in the future millions of robots will be needed in homes to perform ordinary household tasks.Readybot is just the first step in their plan to create a robot that can tackle jobs not only in kitchens but in other rooms of homes and in offices as well.
Clearly there are technological hurdles to overcome before robots can cook a complete dinner,and there are also many safety concerns.Not everyone(especially parents)would be comfortable with the idea of robots in their house,manipulating hot pans and sharp knives.The European Commission recently funded a project to study these concerns.
56.What does the writer imply about the Japanese robot?
A.It performs fewer functions than readybot can.
B.it looks more like a person than Readybot does.
C.It speaks more languages than Readybot does.
D.It costs 1ess to manufacture than Readybot does.
57.Where do the engineers and designers hope that Readybot will operate in the future?
A.On spacecraft                                             B.In automobiles
C.On playgrounds                                          D.At companies
58.What does the writer imply about parents?
A.They have shown tremendous interest in kitchen robots.
B.They don’t have strong opinions about kitchen robots.
C.They might think that kitchen robots could be dangerous.
D.They can’t wait to buy kitchen robots for their homes.
59.According to the writer,what has the European Commission done for the project?
A.It has built factories                                   B.It has printed manuals
C.It has hired workers                                    D.It has provided money

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科目: 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow,orange,red? If you do,you must be an optimist,a leader,an active person who enjoys life,people and excitement.Do you prefer grey and blues? Then you are probably quiet,shy and you would rather follow than lead.If you love green,you are strong-minded and determined.You wish to succeed and want other people to see you are successful.At least this is what psychologists(心理學(xué)家)tell us,and they should know,because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference,and the effect that colors have on human beings.They tell us that we don’t choose our favorite color as we grow up.If you happen to love brown,you did so as soon as you opened your eyes,or at least as soon as you could see clearly.
A yellow room makes us feel more cheerful and more comfortable than a dark green one,and a red dress rings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day.On the other hand,black is depressing(壓抑).Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active.It is a fact that factory workers work better,harder,and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or dark gray.
Remember,then,that if you feel low,you can always brighten your day or your life with a new shirt or a few colorful things.Remember also that you will know your friends and your enemies better when you find out what colors they like and dislike.And don’t forget that anyone can guess a lot about your character when you choose a piece of handkerchief.
60.According to this passage,       
A.one can choose his color preference
B.one is born with his color preference
C.one’s color preference is changeable
D.one has to choose his favorite color as soon as he can see clearly
61.We would pay attention to colors because       
A.colors do have effect on our moods(情緒)
B.colors may have effect on our work and study
C.light and bright colors make people happy
D.you can know your friends better by the colors they like or dislike
62.The main idea of this passage is       
A.one’s color preference shows one’s character
B.you can brighten your lire with wonderful colors
C.psychologists have been studying the meaning of color preference
D.one’s color preference has something to do with his character and colors have effects on
human beings
63.The writer believes that in realizing the four modernizations of our country,we need more
people who love       
A.yellow                    B.red                         C.black                      D.green

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科目: 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Fish contains lost of omega-3 fatty acids.These fatty acids have been shown to help prevent heart disease,lower blood pressure and reduce the risk of strokes.Researchers suggest that these benefits of eating fish far outweigh the risks of getting sick from contaminated fish.
Ongoing studies find that omega-3 fatty acids work magic on the brain too.Pregnant? Go out and eat fish! One study tracked a group of expectant women who ate more than 340 grams of fish per week.It turns out they gave birth to children who,years later,scored really high on IQ tests.
How can you add fish to your diet? One way to begin is by replacing meat with fish in one meal a week.Instead of frying,which retains more fat,try boiling your fish in an oven or grilling it outdoors.And don’t be afraid to spice up your fish.Garlic,herbs other spices can add wonderful flavors to fish.
For lighter meals,keep a few cans of tuna or other fish on hand at all times.They’re great for making tasty sandwiches or fish burgers.If you get hungry in the middle of the morning or afternoon,try tuna on crackers.It’s hard to find a better snack.And parents,be sure to introduce fish to your children.It’s important for them to get used to eating it at a young age·
67.What does the writer discuss in this passage?
A.Chemicals in popular drinks                        B.The best way to lose weight
C.Famous fast food restaurants                        D.Reasons for having seafood
68.What does the writer point out about the women in the study group?
A.They cooked for their husbands.            B.They were going to have babies.
C.They grew their own vegetables.               D.They lived with elderly parents.
69.What does the author imply about omega-3 fatty acids?
A.They can make kids smarter.                           B.They are found in most foods.
C.They last for just a few days.                           D.They create significant risks.
70.Why is grilling better than frying?
A.It’s fancier.         B.It’s quicker.         C.It’s cheaper.         D.It’s healthier.
71.According to the author,when is a good time to have tuna on crackers?
A.At lunchtime.                                                B.During a party.
C.Between meals.                                       D.After midnight.

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科目: 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Decisions, decisions! Our lives are full of them, from the small ones to the life-changing. The right to choose is central to everyone. Yet sometimes we make bad decisions that leave us unhappy or full of regret. Can science help?
Most of us know little about the mental processes that lie behind our decisions. Luckily, what psychologists are finding may help us all make better choices. Here are some of their amazing discoveries to help you make up your mind.
Consider your emotions. You might think that emotions are the enemy of decision-making, but in fact they are a part of it. Whenever you make up your mind, your brain’s emotional centre is active. University of Southern California scientist, Antonio Damasia, has studied people with damage to only the emotional parts of their brains, and found that they were unable to make basic choices about what to wear or eat. Damasia thinks this may be because our brains store emotional memories of past choice, which we use to help the present decision-making.
However, making choices under the influence of an emotion can greatly affect the result. Take anger for example. A study by Nitika Garg of the University of Mississippi and other scientists found the angry shoppers were more likely to choose the first thing they were offered rather than considering other choices. It seems that anger can lead us to make quick decisions without much thinking.
All emotions affect our thinking and motivation,so it may be best to avoid making important decisions under their influence. Yet strangely there is one emotion that seems to help us make good choices. The American researchers found that sad people took time to consider the various choices on offer, and ended up making the best choices. In fact many studies show that people who feel unhappy have the most reasonable view of the world.
1. What does the underlined word “central” mean?
A. in the middle    B. easy to reach          C. important      D. having power
2. Damasia’s study suggests that ________.
A. emotions are the enemy of decision-making.
B. our brain has nothing to do with decision-making.
C. people with physical damage find it hard to make up their minds.
D. our emotional memories of past choices can affect present decisions.
3. According to the text, what may help us make better decisions?
A. To think about happy times.                  
B. To make many decisions at a time.
C. To stop feeling regretful about the past.
D. To learn about the process of decision-making.
4. Why are angry shoppers more likely to choose the first thing they are offered?
A. They often forget their past choices.         B. They make decisions without much thinking.
C. They tend to save time when shopping.  D. They are too angry to bargain.
5. What do we learn from the text?
A. Emotions are a part of decision-making.
B. Sad people always make worse choices.
C. No emotion seems to help us make good choices.
D. Only sad feelings affect our thinking and motivation.

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