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科目: 來源:2015屆遼寧省高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空

— The government requires that every primary school student do sports for at least one hour every day.

— _____. It is high time that students took exercise in order to build a strong body.

A. That’s what I don’t agree with B. That’s not the point

C. No wonder D. I can’t agree more

 

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科目: 來源:2015屆遼寧省高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完型填空

I can still remember it as it was yesterday. I was a college freshman and had _______ up most of the night, laughing and talking with friends. Now just before my first _______ of the day, my eyelids were feeling heavier and heavier and my head was drifting down to my desk to make my textbook a _______. A few minutes nap(瞌睡) time before class wouldn’t _______, I thought.

BOOM! I lifted my head suddenly and my eyes opened wider than saucers. I looked around with my _______ beating wildly trying to find the cause of the ________. My young professor was looking back at me with a boyish smile on his face. He had ________ dropped the textbooks he was carrying onto his desk. “Good morning!”, he said, still ________. “I am glad to see everyone is _______. Now let’s get started.”

For the next hour I wasn’t sleepy at all. It wasn’t from the _______ of my professor’s textbook alarm clock either. It was instead from the _______ discussion he led. With knowledge and good _______ he made the material come _______. His insights were full of both wisdom and loving-kindness. And the enthusiasm and joy that he _______ with were contagious(富有感染力的). I ______ the classroom not only ______ awake, but a little smarter and a little better as well.

I learned something far more important than not _______ in class that day too. I learned that if you are going to do something in this life, do it with _______. What a wonderful place this would be if all of us did our work joyously and well. Don’t sleepwalk your way through _______ then. Wake up! Let your love fill your work. Life is too ______ not to live it well.

1.A. tookB. dividedC. stayedD. put

2.A. teacherB. testC. taskD. class

3.A. platform B. pillowC. carpetD. wall

4.A. lose B. helpC. lastD. hurt

5.A. heartB. mindC. thoughtD. head

6.A. troubleB. noiseC. failureD. incident

7.A. angrilyB. carelesslyC. intentionallyD. accidentally

8.A. smilingB. talkingC. complainingD. shouting

9.A. activeB. curiousC. presentD. awake

10.A. voiceB. shockC. interruptionD. blow

11.A. fascinating B. convincing C.puzzling D.encouraging

12.A. point B. sense C.humor D.look

13.A. strangeB. naturalC. trueD. alive

14.A. taughtB. spreadC. combinedD. started

15.A. decoratedB. filledC. leftD. entered

16.A. highB. wideC. narrowD. widely

17.A. discussingB. speakingC. cheatingD. sleeping

18.A. joyB. speedC. aimD. determination

19.A. workB. lifeC. journeyD. college

20.A. hardB. complexC. shortD. Simple

 

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科目: 來源:2015屆遼寧省高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

That summer an army of crickets(蟋蟀) started a war with my father. Dad cared for insects no more than Mamma, but he could tolerate a few living in the basement. Mamma was a city girl and she said a cricket was just too noisy. Then to support her point she wouldn’t go to bed. She drank coffee and smoked my father’s cigarettes and paced between the sofa and the TV. Next morning she threatened to pack up and leave, so Dad drove to the store and hurried back. He sprayed poison from a jug. When he was finished he told us that was the end of it.

For a couple of weeks we went back to find dead crickets in the laundry. He suggested that we’d all be better off to hide as many as we could from Mamma. I fed a few dozen to the cat who I didn’t like because he scratched for no reason.

However,soon live crickets started showing up in the kitchen and bathroom. Mamma was upest because she thought they were the dead crickets coming back,but Dad said these were certainly new ones. He fetched his jug of posion and sprayed all over until the whole house smelled of posion, and then he sprayed the basement again.

A couple of weeks later, when both live and dead crickets kept turning up, Dad emptied the basement of junk. Then he burned a lot of old newspapers and magazines which he said the crickets had turned into nests.

While we ate supper that evening, the wind lifted some flames onto the wood pile. The only gasoline was in the lawn mower’s(割草機(jī)) fuel tank but that was enough to create an explosion big enough to reach the house. Once the roof caught, there wasn’t much anyone could do.

After the fire trucks left, Mamma took the others to Aunt Gail’s. I helped Dad and Uncle Burt carry things out of the house and pile them by the road. We worked into the night and we didn’t talk much, while all around the noise of crickets broke our silence.

1.What do we know about the author’s mother?

A. She didn’t like insects at all.

B. She liked insects more than his father.

C. She cared for insects very much.

D. She could only tolerate a few insects.

2.The author’s father drove to the store to buy _______.

A. cigarettes for himselfB. some poison

C. more coffee for his wifeD. some gasoline

3.The author’s father burned the old newspapers and magazines because he thought ______.

A. they were no longer useful

B. the crickets were afraid of fires

C. they became the home of crickets

D. the dead crickets came back to life

4.We learn from the last paragraph that ________.

A. the author’s family lost their battle against the crickets

B. the author’s parents learned to put up with insects

C. the author’s family didn’t suffer much in the fire

D. the author’s parents got divorced

 

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科目: 來源:2015屆遼寧省高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

The weather predictions for Asia in 2050 read like a story from a doomsday movie.

Many experts and green groups fear they will come true unless there is a united global effort to hold back greenhouse gas outpouring. In the decades to come, Asia---home to more than half the world’s 63 billion people-will change from one climate extreme to another, with tired farmers battling droughts, floods, disease, food shortages and rising sea levels.

“It’s not a pretty picture,” said Steve Sawyer, climate policy adviser with Greenpeace in Amsterdam. Global warming and changes of weather patterns are already occurring and there is more than enough carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere to drive climate change for decades to come.

Already, changes are being felt in Asia but worse is likely to come, Sawyer and top climate bodies say, and could lead to mass migration and widespread human disasters. According to predictions, icebergs will melt faster, some Pacific and Indian Ocean islands will have to evacuate(疏散) or build sea defenses, storms will become more intense and insect and water-borne diseases will move into new areas as the world warms.

All this comes with rising populations and demand for food, water and other resources. Experts say environmental worsening such as deforestation and pollution will probably enlarge the results of climate change.

In what could be a sign of the future, Japan was hit by a record of 10 typhoons and tropical storms this year, while two-thirds of Bangladesh, parts of Nepal and large areas of northeastern India were flooded, affecting 50 million people, destroying livelihoods and making tens of thousands ill.

The year before, a winter cold struck and a summer heat wave killed more than 2,000 people in India.

1.This passage is mainly about .

A. what kind of weather we like best

B. the weather predictions for Asia in the future and the reasons

C. how to improve our environment

D. that the world will not be suitable for us to live in

2.In the future the Asian farmers will have to face the following except .

A. food shortages B. droughts C. wars D. floods

3.The underlined word “doomsday” may give us the feeling of .

A. happiness B. sadness C. peace D. excitement

 

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科目: 來源:2015屆遼寧省高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

In ancient Egypt,the pharaoh(法老)treated the poor message runner like a prince when he arrived at the palace, if he brought good news. However,if the exhausted runner had the misfortune to bring the pharaoh unhappy newshis head was cut off.

Shades of that spirit spread over today's conversations. Once a friend and I packed up some peanut butter and sandwiches for an outing. As we walked light-heartedly out of the door,picnic basket in hand,a smiling neighbor looked up at the sky and said,"Oh boybad day for a picnic. The weatherman says it's going to rain." I wanted to strike him on the face with the peanut butter and sandwiches. Not for his stupid weather report,for his smile.

Several months ago I was racing to catch a bus. As I breathlessly put my handful of cash across the Greyhound counter,the sales agent said with a broad smile,"Oh that bus left five minutes ago." Dreams of head-cutting!

It’s not the news that makes someone angry. It’s the unsym pathetic attitude with which it’s delivered(遞送). Everyone must give bad news from time to time, and winning professionals do it with the proper attitude. A doctor advising a patient that she needs an operation does it in a caring way . A boss informing an employee he didn’t get the job takes on a sympathetic tone. Big winners know, when delivering any bad news, they should share the feeling fo the receiver.

Unfortunately,many people are not aware of this. When you're tired from a long flight,has a hotel clerk cheerfully said that your room isn't ready yet?When you had your heart set on the toast beefhas your waiter merrily told you that he just served the last piece?It makes you as traveler or diner want to land your fist right on their unsympathetic faces.

Had my neighbor told me of the upcoming rainstorm with sympathy(同情),I would have appreciated his warning. Had the Greyhound salesclerk sympathetically informed me that my bus had already leftI probably would have said,"Oh,that's all right I'll catch the next one." Big winners,when they bear bad newsdeliver bombs with the emotion the bombarded(被轟炸的)person is sure to have.

1.In Paragraph 1,the writer tells the story of the pharaoh to ____.

A. make a comparison B. introduce a topic

C. describe a scene D. offer an argument

2.In the writer's opinion,his neighbor was ___.

A. friendly B. warm-hearted C. not considerate D. not helpful

3.From "Dreams of head-cutting"Paragraph3),we learn that the writer___.

A. was mad at the sales agent

B. was reminded of the cruel pharaoh

C. wished that the sales agent would have had dreams

D. dreamed of cutting the sales agent's head that night.

4.What is the main idea of the text?

A. Delivering bad news properly is important in communication.

B. Helping others sincerely is the key to business success.

C. Receiving bad news requires great courage.

D. Learning ancient traditions can be useful.

 

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科目: 來源:2015屆遼寧省高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Usually, when your teacher asks a question, there is only one correct answer. But there is one question that has millions of correct answers. That question is “What’s your name?” Everyone gives a different answer, but everyone is correct.

Have you ever wondered about people’s names? Where do they come from? What do they mean?

People’s first names, or given names, are chosen by their parents. Sometimes the name of a grandparent or other member of the family is used. Some parents choose the name of a well-known person. A boy could be named George Washington Smith; a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones.

Some people give their children names that mean good things. Clara means “bright”; Beatrice means “one who gives happiness”; Donald means “world ruler”; Leonard means “as brave as a lion”.

The earliest last names, or surnames, were taken from place names. A family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near brook(小溪);someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long, paved road. The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest.

Other early surnames came from people’s occupations. The most common occupational name is Smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. In the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village.Some other occupational names are: Carter---a person who owned or drove a cart; Potter---a person who made pots and pans.

The ancestors of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village. The Carpenter’s great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture.

Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or their size, or their special abilities. When there were two men who were named John in the same village, the John with the gray hair probably became John Gray. Or the John was very tall could call himself John Tallman. John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast runner or a good dancer.

Some family names were made by adding something to the father’s name. English-speaking people added –s or –son. The Johnsons are descendants of John; the Roberts family’s ancestor was Robert. Irish and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O. Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O’Donnells are descendants of the same Donnell.

1.Which of the following aspects do the surnames in the passage NOT cover?

A. Places where people lived. B. People’s characters.

C. Talents that people possessed. D. People’s occupations.

2.According to the passage, the ancestors of the Potter family most probably _______.

A. owned or drove a cart B. made things with metals

C. made kitchen tools or containers D. built houses and furniture

3.Suppose an English couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted their new-born son to become a world leader, the baby might be named _______.

A. Beatrice Smith B. Leonard Carter

C. George Longstreet D. Donald Greenwood

4.The underlined word “descendants” in the last paragraph means a person’s _____.

A. later generations B. friends and relatives

C. colleagues and partners D. later bosses

 

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科目: 來源:2015屆遼寧省高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:信息匹配

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Autumn blues? Let the sunshine in

Falling leaves, dead flowers, cold winds, faint sunshine 1. Spirits can be low

People who suffer from "the autumn blues" often are extremely exhausted, lack energy, need more sleep, feel increased appetite and gain weight

"The exact cause of this condition, often called seasonal depression or seasonal affective disorder SAD, is not known yet," says Chen Jue, associate professor at Shanghai Mental Health Center"But recent studies indicate that weather change is influential and strongly suggest that this condition is caused by changes in the availability of sunlight"

One theory is that with decreased exposure to sunlight, the biological clock that controls mood, sleep, and hormones is delayed, running more slowly in winter 2. Another theory is that brain chemicals that transmit(傳輸) information between nerves may be changed in individuals with SADIt is believed that exposure to light can correct these imbalances

3. Remember, spring always lives in your heart," Chen says

Here are some tips to deal with autumn depression

·Go outdoors and get some sunlightMove aroundFresh air and exercise improve the respiratory(呼吸)system and blood circulation and regulate the nervous systemThus, exercise is calming and relieves one's mood

·Relax at workStretch, breathe deeplyTake a tea breakThink of your next vacation

· 4. Chocolate and sugar raise the spirits

·Look at bright colors, such as red and orangeColor therapy improves mood

·Listen to your favorite musicYou can dance to it, or just lie on a cozy couch, reading a

novel

· 5. Blooming plants are cheering

·Call friends or family when you feel lonely or depressedRecall some happy memories

AExposure to light may reset the biological clock

BDecorate your room and work space with flowers

CIt is a sad season, but you can try to make it happy

DThat is the way you can use to lighten yourself

EKeep a chocolate bar in your pocket

FFor many people late autumn can be a season of gloom and depression

GAutumn always gives us a beautiful scene

 

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科目: 來源:2015屆遼寧省高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯

文中共有10處語文錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜錢(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:

1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只充許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

As is known to all that we students of today have to fix our attention on our lessons, so we know few of society. A holiday is the best time and the best chance to make up for that. Take a part-time job is a good form of social practice. That we have learned in books and in class can’t have the same important effect us as what we have learned through personal practice. In social practice, we can surely make a progress in both knowledge or practical ability. Beside, when we take a part-time job, we may got paid more or less to help our family. Thus, I will say senior school students should take part-time jobs in their holidays, if possibly.

 

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科目: 來源:2015屆遼寧省高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達(dá)

假設(shè)你是李華,是一名高三學(xué)生。最近一批國際友好學(xué)校的學(xué)生將來你校參觀。學(xué)校將選拔20名形象大使(Goodwill Ambassador)參與接待工作,你希望能夠入選,請根據(jù)下面提綱寫一封自薦信。

寫信的目的;

陳述你的優(yōu)勢;

你對這次交流活動的看法;

希望獲準(zhǔn)! 

注意:1、詞數(shù)100左右;

2、可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;

3、開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。

Dear Sir or Madam,

My name is Li Hua.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

 

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科目: 來源:2015屆遼寧葫蘆島第一高級中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期期初考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空

Tom is an easy-going person; as______ consequence, it is easy to make _______ friend(s) with him.

A. a; the B. a; / C. the; a D. the; /

 

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