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在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞) 或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式
1. He really has no alternative but (try) hard to finish it on time.
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閱讀理解
After moving to the United States,immigrant groups trying to fit in tend to choose highcalorie and fatty foods in an attempt to appear more American―a new study finds. That's one reason why immi?grants approach US levels of obesity within 15 years of moving to America.
The researchers also did an experiment that measured whether or not the threat of appearing un-American influenced respondents' food choices. After being questioned about their ability to speak English,75 per cent of Asian-Americans identified a kind of typical American food as their favourite. Only25 per cent of Asian-Americans who had not been asked if they spoke English did the same.
When their American identity was called into question during a followup study,Asian-American participants also tended to choose typical American dishes,such as hamburgers and cheese sandwiches. In that experiment,55 Asian-Americans were asked to choose a meal from a local Asian or American restaurant. Some pari ticipants were told that only Americans could participate in the study. Those who i chose the more typical American fare ended up consuming an extra182 calories,ini eluding 12 grams of fat and 7grams of saturated fat (飽和脂肪) .
"People who feel like they need to prove they belong to a culture will change i their habits in an attempt to fit in," said Sauna Cheryan,an author of the study and I assistant professor of psychology at the University of Washington. "If immigrants I and their children choose unhealthy American food over healthier traditional food 1 across their lives?this process of fitting in could lead to poorer health," Cheryan added.
Social pressure,the study concluded,is at the heart of the problem. "In Ameri?can society today,being American is associated with being white. Americans,who don't fit this image even if they were born here and speak English,feel that pressure to prove that they're American," said Cheryan.
1. The author wants to show that .
A. more and more Asians enjoy highcalorie snacks
B. immigrants tend to eat American junk food to fit in
C. most Americans are at the risk of heart disease
D. all the American people have a bad eating habit
2. According to the survey,
A. Asian-Americans care less about their health
B. 25 per cent of Americans like junk food
C. choosing food is related to Asian-Americans' situation
D. immigrants are forced to eat junk food
3. The underlined word"fare" in Paragraph 3 most probably means"
A. food offered as a meal
B. a person taking a taxi
C. money spent on food,
D. an arranged thing to do
4. According to Sauna Cheryan, .
A. what immigrants have done is ridiculous
B. American traditional food is healthier
C. immigrants risk their health in order to fit in
D. American culture affects immigrants deeply
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完形填空
I had not seen my parents for a long time. Last Saturday I drove a long way to visit them,1 neither of them was at home. So I waited patiently at their home 2 their return. Not seeing them made me really3 .
As I was walking around their bedroom,I4 little reminders of them. Some Christmas gifts were still 5 in boxes. There were 6 on the wall,which I guessed must have a7 meaning to them. What took my bi eath away was seeing my dad's emblems (徽章) from his military service of our country8 he was young. My father never 9 to us about the Korean War. As I looked at those emblems hanging 10 with all the photos that he treasures,I11 that this was an important part of his life,but I never spent the 12 in talking with him about it. The photos of my mum with her close 13 made me realize her life before she was my mum. I had been so 14 running my business to raise my own family that I 15 the chance to know about their past and experiences.
We sometimes don't realize something is 16 for us until we have lost it,so it's not too late for us to talk to our parents about their past. I am writing my story to 17 everyone who is fortunate to still have their parents 18 to invest some time to learn about them. I am grateful to have 19 of my parents. So I still have time to talk with them. I hope that readers will 20 from my story and find the time to talk about those things in their life that mean so much to their par?ents.
1. A. and B. but C. or D. so
2. A. for B. to C. of D. in
3. A. frightened B. embarrassed- C. upset D. excited
4. A. sought B. took C. needed D. saw
5. A. kept B. folded C. hidden D. covered
6. A. Santa Glaus B. family trees C. family photos D. old clothes
7. A. simple B. real C. past D. special
8. A. if B. when C. though D. until
9. A. talked B. explained C. showed D. referred
10. A. finally B. clearly C. proudly D. openly
11. A. promised B. declared C. admitted D. realized
12. A. courage B. time C. chance D. energy
13. A. friends B. teachers C. students D. children
14. A. strict B. eager C. busy D. blind
15. A. rejected B. avoided C. delayed D. missed
16. A. hopeful B. important C. careful D. original
17. A. encourage B. demand C. require D. warn
18. A. away B. awake C. around D. alone
19. A. one B. neither C. either D. both
20. A. make B. benefit C. change D. recover
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仔細(xì)閱讀,盡可能使用本單元學(xué)過的詞匯補(bǔ)全下面的短文
My father is an archaeologist,who devotes all his life to his work. He often 1. (設(shè)想) that he lived in the ancient times. When he tells me his daily work,he is often2. (打斷) by my mother,who is 3. (厭煩) his dull work. My father often shakes his head4. (至多〉.In my father's album,there is a photo of a necklace made of animal bones and seashells,which5. (追溯到) 600,000 years ago. It was6. (挖掘) in Zhoukoudian,known for Sinanthropus. The necklace is very7. (原始的) and shows that Sinanthropus cared about their8. (外表) very much. Last October,I visited the Zhoukoudian caves and learned more about Sinanthropus. They hunted wild beasts with spear and gathered ripe fruits and crops to survive in the difficult environment. They also used9. (鋒利的) stone tools to10. (切碎) animals.
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選詞填空
look ahead in a mess assume that only if (be) fed up with cut down
date back(to) at most regardless of
1. Once making a contribution to our company,anyone will get a prize or promotion, his or her education and qualifications.
2. Because of the decreasing profits,many companies are considering on the employees' salaries.
3. ―I think she is 30 years old at first sight.
―Actually she is in her forties,but she doesn't look a bit older than she did ten years ago.
4. The traditional friendship between these two countries ancient times.
5. Everyone is supposed and try to work hard for a happy life.
6. This boy often makes trouble. All the teachers him.
7. We all can go out for a picnic this afternoon― the others agree.
8. She is a tidy young lady. Everything in her office is never .
9. a teacher has given permission is a student allowed to leave the classroom.
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5. 四年來我受夠了每年春天的沙塵暴,我已經(jīng)對(duì)這里的生活失望透頂,決定逃離這座城市。
sandstorms every spring for four years,I am totally disap?pointed by the life here and determined to flee the city.
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4. 我們國(guó)家有許多著名的文化遺跡,大部分可追溯至幾千年前。
There are many famous cultural relics in our country,most of them thousands of years ago.
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3. 那隊(duì)士兵剛從災(zāi)區(qū)回來就又被派去執(zhí)行新的任務(wù)。
That team of soldiers the disasteraffected area they were sent to fulfil a new task. (had just done... when...)
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