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2. Just before thet left,Claire heard Gladys whispering to another woman that she had never seen anyone so handsome as Tony. (P12)
[分析]
①本句是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句。
②before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,主句中又包含—個(gè)由 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。
③so... as ...在此表示“和……一樣……”。
[句意]就在她們離開之前,克萊爾聽到格拉迪絲跟另外一個(gè)女人小聲地說,她從來沒有見過像托尼這樣英俊的男人。
[仿寫]就在我敲門之前,我聽到屋子里的某個(gè)人跟另一個(gè)人說,這個(gè)秘密絕不能告訴其他任何人。
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請(qǐng)和你的同學(xué)一起認(rèn)真分析下面句子,并補(bǔ)全所缺內(nèi)容。這種學(xué)習(xí)方式能逐步提高你理解長(zhǎng)難句的能力。
1. Claire didn't want the robot in her house,especially as her husband would be absent for three weeks,but Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn't harm her or allow her to be harmed. (P11)
[分析]
①本句是一個(gè)由but連接的并列復(fù)合句。
②前一個(gè)分句中as引導(dǎo)從句。
③后一個(gè)分句中that引導(dǎo)從句。
[句意]克萊爾并不想把機(jī)器人留在篆里,特別是在她丈夫離家三周的期間。但是她被拉里說服了。拉里說,機(jī)器人不會(huì)傷害她,也不會(huì)讓別人來傷害她。
[仿寫]艾麗斯不想辦生日派對(duì),特別是在她媽媽生病期間。但是父親說服了她,說這個(gè)派對(duì)可能會(huì)讓媽媽的精神好一些。
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[即學(xué)即練]根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語提示補(bǔ)全下面句子(每空一訶) 。
1. Could you (幫我一個(gè)忙) and pick up Sam from school today?
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Task II. Read the text and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) .
() 1. Tony looked more like a human than a machine and he could change his facial expression.
() 2. Claire was not satisfied with her weight and her home.
() 3. Claire was surprised that Tony had fingernails and skin like a human being.
() 4. Claire rang Tony up to ask for his advice on buying the necklace.
() 5. Claire was sure that Gladys would misunderstand her and Tony.
() 6. Claire stayed in her room for the rest of the day because she hurt herself when falling off the ladder.
() 7. Gladys and other women envied Claire because Tony was very handsome.
() 8. The robot needed improving though the experiment was successful.
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Task I. Read the text and fill in the blanks. Please pay attention to Claire's changes of feelings toward Tony.
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B
For more than a century it was thought that a beautifol face was appealing because it was a co ection of average features. Using his computer system,Dr David Perrett of the University of St Andrews has challenged the theory. In a key experiment,photographs of women were ranked tor their attractiveness by a number of volunteers Two composite pictures were then created;
one,tile average of all the pictures,the other made lrom those rated most attractive. Although the faces looked very similar at first sight,most people said they preferred the composite of most attractive faces.
“The conclusion I reached," said Dr Perrett was that the most attractive face was not average. If you look at famous film stars and supermodels,most of them have Wefl/ (理想的) features 一 larger than normal eyes,higher arched eyebrows,slightly smaller noses,and higher cheekbones Even popular cartoon characters such as Betty Boop,Yasmin from Aladdin and Bambi have big eyes,small tumed-up noses,big mouths and small chins. And if these features are exaggerated,the attractiveness rating goes up even more. Julia Roberts is a good example of this."
But what do scientists make of men,s faces? Do men with large eyes,high cheekbones and a small chin have the same appeal? Researchers were a bit shocked at the top-ranking male face. They expected it to have the classic square jaw and strong cheekbones,but instead,women seem to prefer men with gentle faces.
Dr Perrett puts forward a reason to explain why so many women now go for baby-faced stars such as Leonardo DiCaprio and Jude Law. Women like a man with (女性化的) face because he is more likely to make a kinder and more trustworthy husband and father.
But do these ideals of beauty manage to cross cultural boundaries? Are the same features considered to be attractive all over the world? A worldwide study carried out by Professor Cunningham of the University of Louisville,Kentucky concluded that there were only very subtle differences between different cultures. In other words,although there might be a little truth in the old saying that beauty is in the eye of the beholder,by and large,we all seem to be attracted to the same things.
6. Dr Perrett reached his conclusion mainly by.
A. telling true stories
A. making comparisons
B. setting down general rules
C. following the order of importance
7. According to Dr Perrett's theoiy,Julia Roberts is considered very.
A. appealing B.intelligent C. successful D. trustworthy
8.Which of the following features of men is most attractive to women?
A. Large eyes. B. Baby faces
C. Big mouths. D. High cheekbones.
9. According to the author,people from different cultures.
A. seem little attention to their differences
B. have completely different views about beauty
C. have managed to cross cultural boundaries
D. seem to have the similar standard of beauty
10. What does the text mainly discuss?
A. Is beauty everywhere?
B. Is beauty only skin-deep?
C. Is beauty in the eye of the beholder?
D. Does beauty only belong to great women?
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閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D) 中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
On Tuesday,scientists announced that they have discovered the bones of four settlers in. Jamestown,Virginia,dating as far back as 1608. Jamestown was the first permanent English settlement in what became the United States. The bones were unearthed under the floor of a Jamestown church which was discovered in 2010 and is considered as America,s first Protestant church(新教教會(huì)).
The Jamestown Rediscovery Foundation at Historic Jamestowne and the Smithsonian's Museum of Natural History announced that the settlers held high leadership positions. The men,Rev.Robert Hunt,Capt. Gabriel Archer,Sir Ferdinando Wainman,and Capt. William West,all played a role in the Jamestown settlement. After being lost to history for more than 400 years,the discovery of their remains provides new clues about their life and the importance of religion in the 1600s.
“This is a very important discovery,” Jamestown Rediscovery Foundation President James Horn said in a statement. “These men were among the first founders of English America."
About 100 people settled along the James River in what would become the first English settlement m 1607. During that time,settlers in Jamestown were faced with famine and disease The colony was nearly wiped out due to conflict with Native Amencans in the area and with other English settlers.
"They lived and died at a hard time in the history of the settlement — when Jamestown almost ended in failure," Horn said. “The bones of these men help fill in the stories of their lives ”
The Smithsonian and the Rediscovery Foundation fouund the remains in November of 2013. Scientists used 3-D technology to locate the exact gravesites of the men. The team wanted to identify its findings before announcing the discovery. They identified the men using historical records and studied the chemicals of the bones to learn what the men ate and where they came from.
Findings from the burials will go on display within weeks at Historic Jamestowne^ The site also plans to honor the men and will keep their bones in a safe place for foture study.
1. The bones found in a Jamestown church.
A. were first discovered in 2010
B. have proved to be a family of four
C. are complete and easy to recognize
D. have been buried for over four centuries
2. The discovery in Jamestown is helpful for scientists to know more about .
A. the history of the James River
B. America's first English settlers
C. Native Americans in Jamestown
D. America's first Protestant church
3.The underlined phrase ‘Wiped out” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to .
A. supported fully
B. developed rapidly
C. destroyed completely
D. protected successfully
4. What can we learn from Paragraph 6 ?
A. How scientists identified the four leaders.
B. How scientists keep the bones in good shape.
C. Why the four leaders were buried in Jamestown.
D. Why the four leaders chose to settle in Jamestown.
5.This text is most probably.
A. a history paper B. a research paper
C. a warning message D. a newspaper report
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第二節(jié).書面表達(dá)
假定你是李華,你所在的城市要修建一個(gè)文化廣場(chǎng)?紤]到殘疾人的需要,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示用英語給負(fù)責(zé)該項(xiàng)目的英國(guó)設(shè)計(jì)師史密斯先生寫一封建議信。要點(diǎn)如下:
1. 臺(tái)階一側(cè)應(yīng)設(shè)坡道,方便輪椅通行;
2. 廠場(chǎng)內(nèi)設(shè)盲道,方便盲人通行;
3. 應(yīng)設(shè)計(jì)殘疾人專用衛(wèi)生間。
注意:詞數(shù)100左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)).
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯:臺(tái)階step 坡道slope
Dear Mr.Smith,
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
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第一節(jié):短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題l分,滿分l0分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\) 劃掉。.
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起) 不計(jì)分。
Yesterday my friend Linda and I had lunch at the pizzeriz(做披薩餅的店) behind our school.I know Linda isn't cfazy for pizzas; she came along just because me. At the table next to me,there were two guys from our class. One of them was really funnily. He tried to imitate all the people in the pizzeria. We couldn't stop to laughing. But there were some customer who did not like the fact which two boys were imitating them. They complained to an owner of the restaurant,and he came over and tell them to stop. It was a pity because Linda and I was really having fun!
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