短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

In the future，schools will be different in many ways from which they are now. First，students will be different. They will be any age，from any place，and they will be free to choose any class we want. They will all get along and make friends easy. Second，the courses will be different. There will be many more courses for students to choose，and most courses will be offer on the Internet. Students will choose to learn at home on the Internet， and at school from teachers. They can also choose the teachers they like.

School buildings and equipments will be much better as they are now. Everything will be run by computers， more modern，and easy for students to use.

Students will organize more different activities at school，and life at school will be richer and more interesting.

In a conclusion，future schools will be better learn places for students.

書面表達(dá)

假定你是李華，最近你在一個(gè)國(guó)外的青少年網(wǎng)站里看到一個(gè)尋求幫助的帖子，內(nèi)容如下：

Hi there，

I'm 15 years old and I don't know what kind of career I should pursue. And I'm starting to worry about it.

My school is competitive. Competing with my classmates， I'm under great pressure. In order to get high grades， I have to try so hard that I feel very tired all the time. Gradually， I lose interest in study， and I even fall asleep when studying.

Is there anyone who has experienced the same kind of problem and is willing to help me？

Thank you！

Depressed Maggie

請(qǐng)你根據(jù)帖子的內(nèi)容，寫一篇英語短文進(jìn)行回復(fù)。

要求：1.針對(duì)發(fā)帖人遇到的問題提出建議，并給予鼓勵(lì)；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫；

3.詞數(shù)100左右。

Galaxy saw a man and a woman who communicated with the sign language at the train station when she was on the way home one evening. She noticed that the woman asked the man for the direction. He told her that he did not know. Galaxy decided to help them. She had learned the sign language when she served as a volunteer in the deaf and mute（聾�。﹕chool. Then she showed the woman the direction and left her email address to them in case they needed her help later.

She received an email from that man the next day. Kazrim was his name. Galaxy replied his mail sincerely.

They both started chatting online soon after and began seeing each other. Although they only communicated with the sign language, it never bothered her.

Galaxy was fond of him gradually. Obviously, Kazrim was the same too. He presented Galaxy with a bunch of sunflowers and asked her sincerely, “Are you willing to be my girlfriend?” Galaxy was pleasantly surprised. She requested him to give her some time to persuade her parents.

As she had expected, her parents were very angry after they had learned of their love story. Galaxy explained, “Kazrim is an excellent and a very optimistic person. He has a very positive attitude towards life and work. He cares for others always. He is 100％ better than the normal. Moreover, the mute is still a human. He should possess a perfect and wonderful love. ”

Her parents asked to see him, then. The very worried Galaxy took Kazrim home a few days later. When they were on the train, Kazrim told her, ‘‘I’m going to tell your parents I’ll be looking after you well with all my life!” Galaxy was deeply moved.

As soon as they had entered the house, Galaxy introduced him to her parents. She said, ‘‘This is Kazrim.” Just right after her speech, an unbelievable thing happened. Kazrim threw the gift away and held her in his arms tightly.

He said, “YOU CAN TALK?” It was the same question that Galaxy wanted to ask, too.

The four people were shocked all of a sudden. As a matter of fact, Kazrim always believed that Galaxy was a mute and he still fell in love with her deeply.

1.How did Galaxy and Kazrim get to know each other?

A. They met each other by chance.

B. They were introduced to each other.

C. They once studied at the same university.

D. They both served in a special needs school.

2.How did Galaxy probably communicate with Kazrim before she took him home?

A. Writing words on paper.

B. Using the sign language.

C. Judging from his expression.

D. Speaking her native language.

3.What can we learn about the two young people from the passage?

A. They fell in love at the first sight.

B. They cheated each other to win love.

C. They mistook each other for being mutes.

D. They ignored the anger of Galaxy’s parents.

Baby girls make their way to dolls as soon as they can crawl, while boys will head for the toy cars, a study has shown. The findings, the first to show consistent differences in very young babies, suggest there is a biological basis to their preferences.

Psychologists Dr Brenda Todd from City University London carried out an experiment involving 90 babies aged nine months to 36 months. They were allowed to choose from seven toys. Some were boys' toys - a car, a digger, a ball and a blue teddy. The rest were girls’ toys: a pink teddy, a doll and a cooking set. They were placed a meter away from the toys, and could pick whichever toy they liked. Their choice and the amount of time they spent playing with each toy were recorded.

Of the youngest children (nine to 14 months), girls spent much longer playing with the doll than boys, and boys spent much more time with the car and ball than the girls did. Among the two-and three-year-olds, girls spent 50 percent of the time playing with the doll while only two boys briefly touched it. The boys spent almost 90 percent of their time playing with cars, which the girls barely touched. There was no link between the parents’ view on which toys were more appropriate for boys or girls, and the children’s choice.

Dr Brenda Todd said: “Children of this age are already exposed to much socialization. Boys may be given ‘toys that go’ while girls get toys they can care for, which may help shape their preference. But these findings agree with the former idea that children show natural interests in particular kinds of toys. There could be a biological basis for their choices. Males through evolution have been adapted to prefer moving objects, probably through hunting instincts（本能）, while girls prefer warmer colors such as pink, the color of a newborn baby.”

1.Baby boys and girls have different toy preferences probably because .

A. baby boys are much more active

B. baby girls like bright colors more

C. parents have an effect on their views

D. there may be a biological difference

2.Both baby boys and baby girls like to play with according to the study.

A. a ball B. a teddy C. a car D. a doll

3.What can we infer from Paragraph 3 ?

A.Nine-month-old baby boys don’t play with dolls at all．

B.Two-year-old baby girls sometimes play with cars and balls．

C.Parents should teach their babies to share each other’s toys．

D.The older the babies are, the more obvious their preference is．

4.What conclusion did Dr. Brenda Todd draw from the results of the study?

A. Adults bring about babies’ preference on purpose.

B. Babies’ preference isn’t affected by social surroundings.

C. Baby boys preferring to moving toys will be good at hunting.

D. Baby girls preferring warmer colors will be warm-hearted.

Uncivilized behavior by passengers unacceptable

For the first time, airline passengers have been blacklisted for uncivilized behavior. Their names will remain on the blacklist for one or two years, according to an announcement by the China Air Transport Association on Saturday. The blacklisting means they will not be able to travel by air until their names are removed from the list.

Blacklisting passengers who disobey the rules for traveling by air and so place their own interests before everything else, including safety, has long been overdue (遲到的，延遲的).

There have been frequent reports of passengers making a scene when their flight was delayed or when they believed that they were not treated as they should be on a flight.

Yet it is natural for some flights to be delayed because of reasons such as bad weather or mechanical problems that need to be solved. However, some passengers seem to take it for granted that their flight must take off at the time stated on their ticket, and they even assume that the members of the cabin crew are simply there to do their bidding(吩咐).

They forget that they should behave themselves in the first place and that respect is reciprocal (互相給與的).There is no reason for them to be respected when they do not show enough respect for others.

Observing rules can never be over-emphasized when it comes to flight safety. No one has the right to disregard the rules for any reason. Of course, airlines should provide quality services to meet the needs of passengers. Yet, even if passengers are not satisfied with the service provided, there is still no reason for them to flout the rules that are designed for the safety of all.

The blacklisting of these three passengers should serve for others to know they have to toe the line (順從集體).

1.Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Never before have airline passengers been blacklisted.

B. At no time should flights be delayed, whatever the reasons.

C. Members of the cabin crew should be at the passengers’ service at any moment.

D. If an airline passenger is blacklisted, he or she will never be allowed to travel by air.

2.The underlined word “observing” in paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to ________.

A. abolishing B. violating

C. setting D. obeying

3.According Paragraph 4, the author’s attitude towards some passengers is ________.

A. Tolerate B. Curious

C. Critical D. Neutral

4.The text is most probably taken from ________.

A. a research paper B. a newspaper report

C. an advertisement D. a flight guide

Rafting the GRAND CANYON Welcomes You!

For an exciting，fun and challenging white water tours，Rafting the GRAND CANYON is here to help you plan the right tour for you. Whether you want to travel for two days or ten，hike in or not，go on an oar raft or motorized trip，we will help you find the trip that meets your needs.

For those who will be vacationing on the off­season a trip on the Native American Red River rafting is available year around or a one ­day trip is available on the Colorado River from Diamond Creek to Pierce Ferry (about three hours from Las Vegas)．

Most of the trips depart from Lees Ferry，Arizona (approximately 21/2 hours from the south rim of the Grand Canyon)．We offer partial trips which allow you to get on or off at Phantom Ranch located at the bottom of the Grand Canyon National Park South Rim. Requiring a hike in or out，with proper planning the horse ride up or down is also an option. Most trips occur between April and October.

Since all rafting on the Colorado requires a permit，planning and reserving your trip requires reservations well in advance. Please let us know when you would like to go and we will contact all the river concessionaires (特許權(quán)獲得者)to help you find the best trip for you.

For planning your trip，questions，concerns or to make your reservations，please email or call the toll free number below. Since these trips are limited we highly recommend you make your reservations months in advance.

To talk to a live person call us toll free：1­800­222­6966 or 702­655­6060

If you have any questions regarding a trip，please CLICK_HERE to fill out our form. This will speed up the process of getting you accurate information regarding your trip.

If you would like to send us an email other than about an up­coming trip you can contact us at info@raftingthegrandcanyon.com.

We look forward to helping you plan your trip! (Please NO Travel Agents)

1.If you don't want to take an all­ distance trip，you can start at ______.

A. Diamond Creek B. Lees Ferry

C. Phantom Ranch D. Pierce Ferry

2.On the trip on the Grand Canyon，you are not recommended to enjoy ______.

A. oar raft rowing

B. traveling on foot

C. animal riding

D. swimming entertainment

3.People usually have a trip to the Grand Canyon in the months except_______.

A. June. B. February.

C. October. D. September.

4.Rafting the Grand Canyon doesn't suggest the reader contact them in the way of ______.

A. calling at it in person

B. filling a form

C. sending an email

D. making a call

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Ways to Find the Happiness in Front of You

We struggle with war, poverty, global warming. 1. Famous people have wonderful lives, but you don't, and the "if only's" threaten to win the day: "My life would be sweet if only I were richer, had a better job..."

__2. And it doesn't care how much money you have or what the circumstances of your life are. Look through the suggestions on how to look on the bright side and find the happiness in front of you.

_3.__

If I'm feeling low, one of the best ways I know to cheer up is to make a love list. It's simple, just a list of every single person I love. Then I can put it in a pocket to take with me on a tough day, or just keep it in mind as I get on with my life.

Find Lost Friends

I recently took some time to seek out people that I've lost touch with over the years. __4.__. Within 24 hours I had baby pictures and recent histories. But the interesting thing was that all the people I got in touch with had been thinking about contacting me a couple of days before getting my email.

Think Positively

___5.___I'm not saying your problems are over, but simply looking at the world through rose-colored glasses means that half your problems will look like exciting challenges, and the other half you'll probably realize aren't problems at all, just facts of life.

A. Create a love list

B. But happiness is all around you.

C. Wish upon a star

D. I wonder whether they still remember me.

E. We hear of people getting sick or dying.

F. If you can get optimistic and stay that way, you’re sure to succeed.

G. It took only a little time to shoot a few quick emails around the country.

完形填空

RESOURCES BELONG TO THE SOCIETY

When I arrived in Hamburg Germany, my colleague who worked there arranged a welcome party for me in a _________ . We noticed a few customers including several old ladies, were having their meal. When a dish is _________ , the waiter would distribute the food for them, and they would _________ every bit of the food on their plates.

As I was hungry, my local colleague _________ much food for me. Since there were other things to do, we did not _________ much time dining. When we planned to leave, there was still about one third of _________ food left. When we were leaving the restaurant, we _________ someone calling us. When the old ladies spoke to us in English, we understood that they were _________ about us wasting so much food.

“We _________ for our food; it is none of your _________ no matter how much food we left behind”, my colleague told the old ladies. They got angry, and one of them _________ made a call to someone. After a while, an officer in _________ arrived. Upon finding what had happened, he issued us a 50-euro _________. The officer told us in a stern（嚴(yán)厲的）voice: “order _________ you can consume. Money is yours, _________ the resources belong to the society. You have no _________ for wasting them.” Our face turned red.

We all agreed with him in our _________ . My colleague took out a 50-euro note and repeatedly _________ to the officer.

My colleague copied the fine ticket and gave a copy to each of us as a souvenir. We all_________ it to remind us that we should never be _________ .

1.A. bankB. companyC. familyD. restaurant

2.A. cookedB. gatheredC. servedD. missed

3.A. desertB. refuseC. finishD. oppose

4.A. keptB. orderedC. soldD. made

5.A. saveB. findC. divideD. spend

6.A.unconsumedB. undevelopedC. undiscoveredD. undetermined

7.A. appointedB. heardC. realizedD. knew

8.A. unhappyB. curiousC. nervousD. optimistic

9.A. askedB. paidC. appliedD. accounted

10.A. matterB. mindC. businessD. question

11.A. passivelyB. immediatelyC. excitedlyD. regularly

12.A. ragsB. fashionC. uniformD. dream

13.A. fineB. foodC. awardD. souvenir

14.A. howB. itC. whatD. that

15.A. soB. andC. orD. but

16.A. abilityB. problemC. powerD. reason

17.A. wordsB. facesC. heartsD. ears

18.A. approvedB. accusedC. admittedD. apologized

19.A. stuckB. brokeC. threwD. kept

20.A. hopefulB. wastefulC. mercifulD. grateful

語法填空

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

China's Tea Villages

In most Chinese tea villages, March is the time of year in __1.__ locals start to pick and process tea. The usually quiet villages suddenly become busy centers of activity, as people take out special tools and prepare ___2.___ tea processing. In some villages, local residents hold traditional ceremonies, _3.___ (thank) heaven for its blessing. The price of tea __4.__ (pick) in March is extremely high because 5.__ is fresh, tender and contains multiple trace elements.

China ___6.__ (be) famous for tea production since ancient times. Of the goods transported and traded along _7._ Old Silk Road linking China to the Middle East and Europe, the importance of tea was matched only by silk. China produces Oolong, black, green, white, yellow __8.__ dark (aka post-fermented) tea. The Oolong, green and black __9.___ (vary)are most notable for their high quality.

Most of China's tea villages are found in remote mountainous areas in the country's south and southwest, _10.__ the beautiful scenery is often hidden under clouds.

短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（/）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞；只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

As you know it, food shortages have hit many countries in the world and even cause social unrest in some areas. But who is responsible for the current world food crisis? First, annual world grain output has declined because climate change. Then lots of farmland have been lost due to the rapid development of industry and urbanization. Then how should we do to deal with the problem? On one hand, we should focus on the environmental protection or improve the ecology. On other hand, strict measures should be taking to protect farmland. And for the moment, I think, we should study hardly to develop sciences and solve the food shortage in the future.