【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Testing the five-second rule

You may have seen a friend drop food on the floor, pick it up, and eat it, while declaring, “Five-second rule! ” It’s said that food dropped on the floor for five seconds or less is still likely to be clean. 【1】 .

Students at Britain’s Aston University, led by microbiology professor Anthony Hilton, tested the rule and found it to have some scientific basis. The study’s results show that food dropped for five seconds is less likely to contain bacteria than if it sits there for longer, according to Hilton.

The students also found that the type of flooring where the dropped food lands has an effect. 【2】 Bacteria are most likely to transfer from tiled (鋪瓷磚的) surfaces to moist food when the food has stood there for more than five seconds.

【3】 Therefore, consumers should still be cautious. “However, the findings of this study will bring some light relief to those who have been employing the five-second rule for years, despite a general consensus that it is purely a myth,” professor Hilton said in a statement.

The research team at Aston also surveyed 500 people to find out who employs the five-second rule. Of the people surveyed, 87% said they would eat food dropped on the floor, or have done so in the past. 【4】 “Our study showed people are also more likely to follow the five-second rule, which our research has shown to be much more than an old wives’ tale,” Hilton says.

Still, say you should be careful about eating food dropped on the floor, especially if you have doubts about the cleanliness of the surface. 【5】

A. But is that true?

B. Carpeted surfaces posed the lowest risk.

C. Of those people, the majority were women.

D. We’ve just lost our last excuse to eat food off the floor.

E. Usually people recover from the infection in five to ten days.

F. There is still a risk of infection if certain bacteria are present on the dropped surface.

G. A biologist points out that one in six Americans get sick from food poisoning every year.

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Many Americans believe Britons have bad teeth．But a new study shows Americans 【1】 (actual)have more dental 【2】 (problem)．

The study 【3】 (publish)in the British Medical Journal．The researchers from University College London，the National University of Colombia and the Harvard School of Public Health found that Americans are missing more teeth 【4】 people aged 25 and older．The researchers also found that poor people in the United States had 【5】(bad)teeth than poor people in Britain．

People in Britain receive dental care through the National Health Service， 【6】 is funded by taxpayers．In the United States，people either pay for their dental care【7】 buy dental insurance．Many poor people in the United States do not have dental insurance and dental care is not affordable to【8】 (they)．

In 2004， 【9】 Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development found that Britain had the lowest number of people with bad，【10】(miss)or filled teeth among all of its 34 member states．The United States was in the middle of the rankings．

【題目】用所給單詞或短語翻譯句子

【1】很顯然，平衡的飲食和有規(guī)律的鍛煉有利于健康。（obvious）

【2】節(jié)日讓我們享受生活，以我們的習(xí)俗為榮, 并暫時忘卻繁重的學(xué)業(yè)。（let）

【3】用了打折和新標語，店主期待著把顧客贏回來。（with）

【4】那位靠寫小說謀生的作家已經(jīng)動身去上海了。（who）

【5】正是這部電影讓Henry想起了在農(nóng)村撫養(yǎng)他長大的祖父母。（強調(diào)句，bring up）

【題目】The other day I heard a few local musicians talking:

“I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They can’t even understand a bit of music.”

“I’m never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us.”

But, one younger musician said, “There are a few clubs that book my band a few nights a month, and I’m trying to find other places to play. I’m also looking to book a few summer festivals this year.”

I’ve heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are.

Attitudes are important. Whether they’re positive or negative, they’re rubbing off on you. If you’re around people who complain about lack of work and about other musicians, or blame others, and you play the role of victim, chances are you will start to as well. So it’s time to take a look at the people you call “friends”.

This is an easy exercise: Make a list of the people who you hang out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard for yourself and don’t become friends with people who fall below that standard.

Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. Ask them how they do it. Ask if they will help you get the work you’re looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path.

【1】Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?

A. A friend in need is a friend indeed

B. How to make friendship last for ever

C. You are who your friends are

D. Friends are the most important in one’s success

【2】The underlined sentence “they’re rubbing off on you” in Paragraph 6 means ______.

A. they’ll push you ahead

B. they’ll influence you

C. they’ll cover your shortcomings

D. they’ll help you achieve your goal

【3】The musicians’ words at the beginning are written mainly to show ______.

A. the musicians’ living conditions are quite poor

B. people have poor taste in music

C. people have different attitudes towards the same thing

D. young people have greater chances of succeeding

【4】The passage is mainly written for ______.

A. musicians B. managers

C. negative people D. people wanting to succeed

【題目】單詞拼寫

【1】Realizing Hu Jin didn’t turned up, Li Fang was disappointed and d______ his sadness in coffee.

【2】My English teacher suggests that we needn’t c_________ the dictionary for every unknown word.

【3】When applying for a new job, please take your own s___________ and weaknesses into consideration.

【4】As is well-known, it takes devotion and p________ to be a good nurse in the public hospital.

【5】Hurry up, and we only have a l________ amount of time to complete this challenging task.

【6】Blackwell is 59 years old, but still strong and e__________ to take part in the local running race.

【7】True friends think it necessary to a_________ to the other if one does something wrong.

【8】The girl would not stay outside overnight without her mother’s p________.

【9】Two wealthy brothers saw a penniless young man w_________ on the pavement, not knowing what to do.

【10】It was c______ that drove Wang Peng into Yong Hui’s restaurant and he felt amazed.

【題目】Success in life doesn’t happen ______. It’s the result of devoting your time and energy to what you’ve set out to do.

A.by force B. by design

C. by accident D. by choice

【題目】短文改錯

Thanks for your letter. You are describing a common problem experiencing by students all over China. What you already know, the competition to get into a good university or college is very fierce, and that by turn means a heavy study load for students. I know that this can feel like terrible burden at times, but my advices to you is to keep on studying as your hard work will pay for in the end.

In the meanwhile, do you best to relax. Proper rest and relaxation are extreme important. Although I know that you are very busy, but yet I want you to try to set some time aside after class and at the weekends such that you can unwind properly.

【題目】短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：

1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

I’m from Detroit in the United States，and during his senior year in high school I win a scholarship to study the singing during the summer in London．When I went there，I stayed in someone’s home．The people were very sweetly，and it was a really fun summer．I got the inside view of that it’s like to live there．I loved it，but I have to say，one thing that surprising me was that you had to go to such many different stores to do your shopping．There are also a lot of differences in the language．They said thing like“ring you up”instead of“give you a call．”It took me a little while figure out these differences，because it was fun．

【題目】書面表達

近來，中國游客在海外的不文明行為倍受爭議。假設(shè)你是李華，一名國際旅行社的導(dǎo)游，就此寫一篇短文在一份英文報紙上發(fā)表自己的觀點。請根據(jù)下面的提示完成作文。

1、列舉不文明行為： 2、指出其影響： 3、提出建議。

注意：1、詞數(shù)100左右；

2、可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3、首句已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

As a tour guide of an international travel agency，I find it so embarrassing to see many Chinese tourists behave badly abroad．

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

【題目】單句填詞

【1】John Snow (懷疑)____________ that the second theory was correct but he needed evidence.

【2】It seemed that the water was to （責備）______________.

【3】For (便利)______________ the city London is divided roughly into three zones.

【4】St Paul’s Cathedral looked (壯麗的)____________ when first built.

【5】The capsule began swinging gently (側(cè)著)__________ as we lay relaxed and dreaming.

【6】You have to listen carefully. (同時)__________ you have to prepare the next question.

【7】He tried to stop us (發(fā)表)__________ it but later we were proved right.

【8】“Did he really do that ?” asked someone from the International News (部門)__________.

【9】The three layers of skin act as a barrier against diseases, poisons and the sun’s (射線)______.

【10】Examples include (嚴重的)_________ sunburn and burns caused by hot liquids.