Lions are opportunists. They prefer to eat without having to do too much work. When resting in the shade, they are also watching the sky to see what is flying by, and even in the heat of the day they will suddenly start up and run a mile across the plains to find out what is going on. If another animal has made a kill，they will drive it off and take the kill for themselves. A grown lion can easily eat 60 pounds of meat at a single feeding. Often they eat until it seems painful for them to lie down.

       The lionesses， being thinner and faster, are better hunters than the males. But the males don't mind. After the kill they move in and take the best share.

       Most kills are made at night or just before daybreak. We have seen many， many daylight attempts but only ten kills. Roughly， it's about twenty daytime attempts for one kill.

       When lions are hiding for an attack by a water hole， they wait patiently and can charge at any second. The kill is the exciting moment in the day-to-day life of the lion， since these great animals spend most of their time， about 20 hours a day， sleeping and resting.

       Lions are social cats， and when they are having a rest， they love to touch each other. After drinking at a water hole， a lioness rests her head on another's back. When walking， young lions often touch faces with older ones， an act of close ties among members of the group.

1．By describing lions as “opportunists” in the first paragraph, the author means to say that lions

                 .

       A．a(chǎn)re cruel animals                                  B．a(chǎn)re clever animals

       C．like to take advantage of other animals   D．like to take every chance to eat

2．According to the text，which of the following is true？

       A．Lions make most kills in the daytime.

       B．Males care more about eating than active killing.

       C．Lions are curious about other animals and people.

       D．It doesn't take lions too much time to make a kill.

3．How can we know that lions are social animals？

       A．They often depend on lionesses.

       B．They look after each other well.

       C．They readily share what they have.

       D．They enjoy each other’s company.

4．What would be the best title for the text？

       A．Powerful Lions                                    B．Lions at Work and Play

       C．Lions，Social Cats                  D．Lions，Skilled Hunters

Australia has very strict laws relating to the importation and possession of certain goods. Food, plant material and animal products from overseas--including many common souvenirs -could introduce some of the world’s most serious pests and diseases into Australia. Failing to declare quarantine items （需要檢疫的物品） on arrival could destroy our agriculture, tourism industries and special environment. 

       Every piece of luggage will be screened or x-rayed on arrival in Australia. So you must declare for inspection of all food, plant material and animal products to check that they are free of pests and diseases.

       You must tick YES on the Incoming Passenger Card（IPC） to declare if you are carrying any food, plant material or animal products. In signing the IPC, passengers are making a legal declaration and failure to answer all questions truthfully can have serious consequences. 

       If you fail to declare or dispose of any quarantine items, or make a false declaration:

       * you will get caught;

       * you could be fined over a $ 200 on-the-spot; or

       * you could be prosecuted and fined more than a $ 60,000 fine and risk up to 10 years

imprisonment;

       If you are not sure about the items you are carrying, ask a quarantine officer who will determine whether they are allowed into Australia.

1．The reason why you are asked to declare quarantine items on arrival is that _________.

       A．too many overseas products could destroy Australia’s tourism industry.

       B．a(chǎn)nimal products are often the cause of various diseases.

       C．a(chǎn)s is known to us all, bad food can spread diseases easily.

       D．these items may carry dangerous pests or diseases into Australia.

2．You need to declare the following things EXCEPT _______ if you have them in your luggage.

       A．some dear watches                              B．dried flowers

       C．some moon-cakes                                                               D．a(chǎn) bottle of honey

3．For what purpose is the passage written?

       A．To inform the passengers of the law on the exportation of goods.

       B．To warn the passengers not to take unsafe goods.

       C．To tell the passengers to Australia to have their quarantine items declared.

       D．To urge the passengers to protect the agriculture in their countries.

4．If you don’t declare quarantine items, ________.

       A．you can probably get away with it

       B．you are sure to be discovered and punished

       C．you can turn to the customs officers for help

       D．you can give them away to a quarantine officer

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右

邊橫線上畫一個(gè)（√）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤）則按下列情況改正：

       此行多一詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉；在該行右邊的橫線上寫上該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

       此行缺一詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符（∧），在該行右邊的橫線上寫上該加的詞。

       此行錯(cuò)一詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

       注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。

       When Joe left university, he got a good job a bike factory.             1．         

But after he had been worked there for some years, he decided             2．         

to have a change, so he put a notice in several newspapers,                  3．         

saying what experience he had but the kind of job he would                 4．         

like to have One of the answer he received was from a man                 5．         

looked for a job, too. This man wrote to him. “Dear Sir,                      6．         

when you get a new job, be kind enough to give your name and           7．         

address to your present boss as I have been trying to find the               8．         

position like yours for a long time. ” After he reads the letter,                9．         

he suddenly realized that what he had done was real foolish.            10．         

假設(shè)你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席，請根據(jù)下面表格內(nèi)容，用英語寫一則春游的通知。

       注意：

       1．標(biāo)題和落款已給出。                          2．詞數(shù)：100左右

The Students’ Union

March 14

Students should be encouraged to use _______Internet as ______resource.

A．/;a         B．/;the          C．the; the          D．the ;a

Most air pollution is caused by the burning of _______like coal, gas and oil.

A．fuels          B．a(chǎn)rticles           C．goods          D．products

It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which ______of the parents spoke the language.

A．none          B．neither          C．both         D．each

High-speed trains travel at 300 kilometers an hour, which is about ______normal trains.

A．four times the speed as                          B．the speed four times of

C．four times as the speed of                  D．four times the speed of

---I’m still working on my project.

---Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is ________.

A．running out       B．going out        C．giving out           D．losing out

What a pity ! Considering his ability and experience, he _____better.

A．need have done                               B．must have done

C．can have done                     D．might have done