There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the way home from work in the evenings. A man ______16_______(fold) the newspaper, and seconds later, ______17_______ appears as if he is trying to eat it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger ______18_______ (sit) next to him. Another place where unplanned short sleep goes on is in the lecture hall  ______19_______ a student will start snoring（打鼾）so ______20_______(loud) that the professor has to ask another student to keep the sleeper awake. ______21_______ more embarrassing situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the weight of the head pushes the arm off the desk, and the ______22_______ (move) carries the rest of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor ______23_______ no memory of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when driving. Police reports are full of accidents that occur when people fall into sleep and go ______24_______ the road. If the drivers are lucky, they are not seriously hurt. When people are really tired, ______25_______ will stop them from falling asleep ---- wherever they are.

Get Yourself Lost

Travelers to new cities are often told to start their trip with a bus tour. The thinking is that they can then ____1____ to the places that interested them. Nonsense! What you see from the____2____ of a moving bus is unreal and completely removed from the authentic sights, sounds and ____3____ outside.

Be adventurous! The best way to experience any place is ____4____ and with absolutely no travel ____5____. Simply go wherever your feet and your ____6____ lead you. You eventually will get to the same sites that are on the bus tour - the museums, the monuments city hall- but will have ____7____ much more. You will have felt the contemporary life of the city.

“But what if I get lost?” People might ask. No one gets ____8____ lost in a major city. Eventually, you can find your way back to a well-known location. If it frightens you to be “l(fā)ost”, just find a taxi and go back to where you____9____. However, the nicest things can happen if you get lost. You stop at a sidewalk café to ____10____ and relax. You ask instructions of the local people at the ____11____ table. And even if they don’t speak your language, your trip becomes more ____12____ because of the experience.

So next time you see a poster advertising an introductory bus tour, ____13____ your money. Instead, wander on your own. I ____15____ you a time you’ll remember with great pleasure.

1.   A. return                       B. come                      C. walk                              D. drive

2.   A. backside                  B. inside           C. outlook                          D. outlet

3.   A. grasses                B. flowers                    C. smells                         D. feelings

4.   A. by car                      B. on foot                    C. by bike                          D. by plane

5.   A. plan                         B. map                        C. money                       D. ticket

6.   A. nose                        B. mouth                  C. habits                         D. interests

7.   A. observed                 B. touched                   C. seen                               D. watched

8.   A. uncertainly    B. unluckily          C. carelessly                       D. hopelessly

9.   A. started                  B. went                      C. enjoyed                         D. left

10. A. talk                          B. stop                        C. laugh                              D. sit

11. A. next                         B. window                   C. front                              D. back

12. A. forgettable        B. memorable           C. reasonable                D. acceptable

13. A. get                           B. spend            C. save                              D. Waste

14. A.However         B.So              C.Instead             D.Take it easy

15. A. wish                         B. give                         C. hope                              D. promise

假設(shè)你是王華，最近參加了某報(bào)社舉辦的中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)演講比賽并獲獎(jiǎng)，該報(bào)社準(zhǔn)備組織獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)呷ド钲趨⒓右淮斡⒄Z(yǔ)夏令營(yíng)活動(dòng)，現(xiàn)就有關(guān)事項(xiàng)征求你的意見(jiàn)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表所提供的信息用英語(yǔ)以書(shū)信形工給予答復(fù)。

注意：1、選擇適合你的時(shí)間，并說(shuō)明理由；

　　 2、選擇兩項(xiàng)你喜歡的活動(dòng)，并說(shuō)明理由；

　　 3、對(duì)活動(dòng)內(nèi)容提出至少一個(gè)建議或要求；

　　 4、詞數(shù)：120左右；

　　 5、信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Sir or madam,

I’m very glad to be invited to the English summer camp.　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　

Thank you very much.

Yours truly,

Wang Hua

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語(yǔ)提示，2）首字母提示，3）語(yǔ)境提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞，并將該詞完整地寫(xiě)在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線(xiàn)上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫(xiě)正確。

Balloons have been used for sports for one hundred years.                  

There are two k        of sports balloons: gas and hot air. Hot           76. _________________

air balloons are less risky than gas ones,        may catch fire.          77. _________________

Hot air balloons are       (更喜歡)by most balloonists in the            78. _________________

Word because of their       (安全). They’re also cheaper and         79. _________________

e         to manage than gas ones. The best time to fly sports           80. _________________

balloons is early in the morning or late in the a        with the            81. _________________

wind carrying it. Some balloonists tried to         the Atlantic            82. _________________

Ocean over the years, but they all failed. Not      1978 did three        83. _________________

Americans          (成功). It took them just six days to make          84. _________________

their t           from their home in the USA to Paris, France.           85. _________________

GUANGZHOU－Guangzhou is using a variety of high-tech measures to ensure air quality is up to scratch（達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）for the upcoming Asian Games.

As of September 1, owners of large-sized vehicles, such as limousines, are ordered to use the highest national standard of gasoline, which pollutes less.

The city’s environmental protection bureau（環(huán)保局）has set up 29 checkpoints to monitor automobile emissions along with four mobile units. Since August 1, the bureau has also carried out checks on vehicles’ emission control systems to make sure they are working correctly.

About 30 percent of the total 9,300 government cars and the city’s police officers’ cars will be off the road from October 12 to December 22, in order to decrease pollution emissions, said Li Zhuo, director of the motor pollution control office, Guangzhou environmental protection bureau.

Meanwhile, all construction sites in the city, except those with special authorization, will be asked to stop building from the end of September to the end of December, said Zhang Guangning, secretary of Guangzhou Party committee.

In November, the city usually registers its worst air quality due to the colder weather, which makes it more difficult to monitor pollution.

Jian Jianyang, director of the pollution control division at the environmental protection bureau, said factories that pollute excessively will have to limit their production during the Games and will not be allowed to return to normal production levels until December 20.

Guangzhou began to look into improving its air quality after it won its bid to host the 16th Asian Games in July 2004.

“It’s not just an emergency package to limit the air pollution,” said Jian. “It’s a long –term measure and we see the Games as an opportunity to achieve it quicker.”

72. The following are measures to reduce pollution EXCEPT________.

   A. about 30 percent of the government cars and the city’s police officers’ car will be off the road from October 12 to December 22

B. all construction sites in the city will be asked to shop building from the end of September to the end of December

C. Factories that pollute excessively will have to limit their production during the Games

D. As of September 1, owners of large-sized vehicles, such as limousines, are ordered to use the highest national standard of gasoline.

73. In which season is the air quality worst in Guangzhou?ks5u

   A. Spring.                      B. Summer.                  C. Fall.                        D. Winter.

74. Which of the following statements about the measures to reduce pollution is TRUE?

   A. The measures are to improve the air quality.

B. The measures are only to meet the Asian Games on the way.

C. The task to reduce pollution is an emergency one.

D. Guangzhou won’t take the measures without the Asian Games.

75. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “monitor” in the third paragraph?

   A. check                       B. investigate               C. search                            D. test

Aftershock, a movie about the 1976 Tangshan earthquake, has grossed over 160 million yuan at the Chinese box office since its opening on July 22, the State Administration of Radio Film and Television（SARFT）said Monday.

The movie earned more than 100 million yuan within three days of its release, breaking the Chinese box office record previously held by The Founding of a Republic.

Aftershock set it first box office record on its release day when it earned 36.2 million yuan－the highest box office ever for a local movie on its opening day.

It is about a mother’s three-decade journey leading to an emotional reunion with the daughter she thought she had lost in the earthquake. The Tangshan earthquake left more than 240,000 dead.

A survey on sina.com, one of China’s major news portals（門(mén)戶(hù)站點(diǎn)）, shows nearly half of the 20,015 people surveyed said the movie was “very good and surpassed expectations”.

About one quarter of those surveyed said the great performances of the movie’s cast moved them the most.

Also there was laughter during the movie’s screening, especially when advertisements were inserted into the story line of the movie and given close-up shots.

Fifteen minutes of the movie’s total length of two and a half hours were for these advertisements, which have drawn criticism from the media as well as the public.

In an interview with Xinhua on Monday, Zhang Hongsen, vice director of the SARFT film department said advertisements placed in moves were necessary for film makers to make profits, as piracy（盜版行為）poses a threat to their revenues(財(cái)政收入).

He said a tougher crackdown on piracy was essential to solving the problem of such advertisements placed into movies.

68. What does the author want to tell us by the first three paragraphs?

A. The film Aftershock earns lots of money.

B. Aftershock is a successful film.

C. Aftershock can match the film The Founding of a Republic.

D. Aftershock broke the Chinese box office.

69. What’s the attitude of audience to Aftershock?

   A. The film isn’t good because it’s beyond expectations.

B. The performances of the movie are exciting.

C. It’s amusing because there was laughter in the movie.

D. It deserves watching because it’s moving.

70. What’s the opinion of the audience about the ads in the film?

   A. It’s suitable for it can adjust audience’s mood.

B. It’s necessary for film makers to make profits.

C. It’s out of harmony with so good a film.

D. The time is not long compared with the length of the film.

71. We can know about Aftershock from the article EXCEPT that________.

   A. it’s based on the 1976 Tangshan earthquake

B. it deals with the reunion of a mother and her daughter after 30 years

C. the mother knew that her daughter was alive long before they met

D. the mother and her daughter are lucky compared to the 240,000 dead.

Bright red post boxes, the Queen and queuing－What do they all have in common? They are all part of British life. Or so I thought.

However, the ability to queue for long periods of time, once believed to be a traditional character of the British, is no longer tolerated by people in the UK, according to a survey done for British bank Barclays.

Once upon a time, queuing was seen as normal. During the Second World War, everyone had to queue up to receive their daily ration（配給）of foods. In fact, if you didn’t stand up and wait in line with all the others, it was seen as impolite.

The famous English double－deck buses, with only one entrance, might also help explain why queuing was seen as a part of life. Almost always, there is queue to get on. But perhaps the British are tired of being pushed past by the Spanish, the Italians or the French as they queue up to get a table at a restaurant. The people of these other European countries have more than one entrance to their buses, which could explain their more relaxed attitude to the queue.

Two minutes is now the longest time most British are prepared to stand and wait. But could it be that the Internet, which allows us to carry out tasks quickly, is the main reason why British people are no longer prepared to queue?

“Used to buying without delay, customers are even abandoning purchases rather than wait their turn,” says Stuart Neat of Barclaycard. “Shoppers are also less likely to queue for long if the item they are buying is of low value.”

Perhaps I will have to replace “queuing” with “impatience” in my list of things I associate with the British.

60. What can we learn about the tradition of queuing in Britain from the article?

A. It was considered as a symbol of polite behavior among the British.

B. It is what makes British different from other European countries.

C. It was a product of the slow pace of life in old times.

D. It is a long time tradition as old as the queen.

61. According to the passage, the British gradually stopped queuing because _______.

 A. they prefer shopping online to going to the shops

B. they follow the example of foreigners in Britain

C. the use of the Internet has changed their way of life

D. British buses now have more than one entrance

62. The purpose of the passage is to _______.

 A. list some things that are associated with the British

B. introduce the change in the British way of life

C. express writer’s approval of changes in the British way of life

D. complain about the British losing patience

63. Which is the best title of the passage?

A. Queuing Is a Part of Life Now.                            B. The British Queue up at a Restaurant.

C. UK Won’t Wait Now.                                          D. The British Have No Patience Now.

For some time past, it has been widely accepted that babies－and other creatures－learn to do things because certain acts lead to “ rewards ”, and there is no reason to doubt that this is true. But it used also to be widely believed that effective rewards, at least in the early time, had to be directly connected to such basic physiological（生理的）“drives” as thirst or hunger. In other words, a baby would learn if he got food or drink or some sort of physical comfort, not otherwise.

It is now clear that this is not so. Babies will learn to behave in ways that produce results in the world with no rewards except success in sight.

Papousek began his studies by using milk in the normal way to “reward” the babies and to teach them to carry out some simple movements, such as turning the head to one side or the other. Then he noticed that a baby who had had enough to drink would refuse the milk but would still go on making the learned response with clear signs of pleasure. So he began to study the children’s responses in situations where no milk was provided. He quickly found that children as young as four months would learn to turn their heads to right or left if the movement “turned on” some lights－and indeed that they were able to learn quite complex turns to bring about this result, for example, two left or two right, or even to make as many as three turns to one side.

Papousek’s light experiment was placed directly in front of the babies and he made the interesting observation that sometimes they would not turn back to watch the light closely although they would “smile and bubble” when the light was on. Papousek concluded that it was not the sight of the lights which pleased them; it was the success they were achieving in solving the problem, in mastering the skill, and that there exists a basic human desire to make sense of the world and bring it under intended control.

56. The author uses the widely accepted concept to start with the passage in order to _______ .

A. arouse the readers’ interest            

B. make readers understand the new discovery smoothly

C. serve as a base to start his new discovery

D. encourage readers to raise questions

57. Which of the following is NOT the key factor in Papousek’s study?

A. The research method from milk to light.

B. The different responses of the babies.

C. The discovery of the result is not the reward.

D. The place or situations where the display is conducted.

58. The reason for the babies smiling and bubbling in Paragraph 4 is probably that _______.

   A. the can watch the lights closely and curiously

B. they are offered milk as “reward”

C. they succeed in “turning on” the lights

D. the lights serve as basic “drives”

59. The pleasure the babies showed is a reflection of _______.

 A. basic physiological “drives”

B. a basic human desire to understand and control the world

C. some sort of physical comfort

D. a basic desire to show their learned skills

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

I’m someone who never went to university but always thought about it. The only way I   36  was listening to my children talk about their class and all the interesting things they were   37  . University was just a life-long   38  of mine. I just turned sixty-four years old in September. I still thought about that old dream   39   one day when there was an Advanced-Age   40   at the local university. I decided to   41  .

The day finally arrived－my first day of school. As I   42   there, my mind was filled with   43 

thoughts, “What am I doing? I’m not smart enough to go to university. The   44   will laugh when they see me in class. I probably won’t live long enough to get a   45  . Maybe I should just turn the car around and go home.”

 Then,   46  , I saw it! A large billboard on the side of the road with a picture of Kermit the Frog. I   47   a little and read the words next to his picture. “ Live your dreams. ” Was Kermit speaking me? I didn’t turn the car around.

I drove a little   48   on up the highway and there was another   49  . This one had a picture of Albert Einstein with his tongue   50   out. A line read, “As a student, he was no Einstein. ” And there was a word in red, “ Confidence”. A new attitude was   51   inside me.

I was now   52   the gate of the university and there   53   still another billboard. This one showed a photograph of a proud   54   in a cap and gown. Under the picture was her   55  , Nola Ochs, aged 95. Oldest University Graduate. Below it was the words, “ Live Life ”. At that moment, my outlook changed completely.

36. A. acquired                    B. consulted                 C. attended                  D. contained

37. A. learning                     B. taking                      C. teaching                  D. using

38. A. goal                          B. dream                            C. advice                            D. idea

39. A. since                         B. before                            C. after                        D. until

40. A. program                    B. system                    C. theme                      D. process

41. A. turn up                      B. sign up                    C. keep up                   D. make up

42. A. walked                      B. stepped                   C. ran                          D. drove

43. A. negative                    B. attractive                 C. active                   D. optimistic

44. A. tutors                        B. kids                         C. professors               D. fellows

45. A. degree                      B. praise                      C. skill                         D. reputation

46. A. finally                       B. immediately             C. exactly                    D. suddenly

47. A. sped up                     B. cut down                 C. slowed down           D. went up

48. A. higher                       B. further                     C. closer                      D. lower

49. A. billboard                    B. picture                     C. portrait                    D. cartoon

50. A. breaking                    B. pulling                     C. sticking                    D. giving

51. A. forming                     B. arriving                    C. building                    D. making

52. A. approaching                     B. arriving                    C. squeezing                D. staying

53. A. lay                            B. lived                        C. sat                          D. stood

54. A. man                          B. teenager                  C. woman                    D. youth

55. A. motto                        B. name                       C. age                         D. hobby

According to some local old men, the Earth Buildings of Yongding_______ the 1800s.

A. are dated back to  B. date back to                 C. were dated back to D. dated back to