11.(08陜西14)
around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.
A.Having shown B.To be shown C.Having been shown D.To show
答案 C
解析 show與take之間有明顯的時間先后關系,且句子的主語與show構成邏輯上的動賓關系,故該空格處用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動形式。
10.(08湖南34)
Susan wanted to be independent of her parents.She tried alone,but she didn’t like it and moved back home.
A.living B.to live C.to be living D.having lived
答案 A
解析 句意為:蘇姍不想依賴父母。她試著一個人生活,但不喜歡這樣,又搬回家去了。try doing sth.試著做某事;try to do sth.盡力去做某事。
9.(08湖南30)
the project as planned,we’ll have to work two more hours a day.
pleting plete pleted D.To complete
答案 D
解析 句意為:為了按計劃完成工程,我們不得不每天多工作兩個小時。此處用動詞不定式作狀語,表示目的。
8.(08湖南26)
The trees in the storm have been moved off the road.
A.being blown down B.blown down C.blowing down D.to blow down
答案 B
解析 句意為:在暴風雨中被吹倒的樹已經被從道路上移走了!皹淠尽钡暮竺嫒鄙俣ㄕZ,因為blow down與trees之間是動賓關系,且是已經完成的動作,故用過去分詞短語blown down。
7.(08江西28)
We finished the run in less than half the time .
A.allowing B.to allow C.allowed D.allows
答案 C
解析 句意為:我們用了不到被允許的時間的一半就跑完了。time后缺少定語,“時間”與“允許”之間是被動關系,因此用過去分詞形式。
6.(08江西24)
I hear they’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention when we talked on the phone.
A.to promote B.having been promoted C.having promoted D.to be promoted
答案 B
解析 句意為:我聽說他們提拔了湯姆,但我們在電話中交談時湯姆并未提及被提拔之事。mention后跟名詞或動名詞作賓語,此處要用動名詞的完成被動式表示,“被提拔”的動作在mention前發(fā)生。
5.(08天津4)
their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.
A.To throw B.Thrown C.Throwing D.Being thrown
答案 C
解析 throw與句子主語the fans之間為主謂關系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。A項表示動作還未發(fā)生;B、D兩項表示被動,均不符合句意。
4.(08北京35)
It is worth considering what makes“convenience” foods so popular, and better ones of
your own.
A.introduces B.to introduce C.introducing D.introduced
答案 C
解析 本題句意為:值得考慮一下什么使得“方便”食品這么受人歡迎,并且介紹一下你自己比較喜歡的那些“食品”。and連接consider與introduce,故introduce也要用v.ing形式作為worth的賓語使用。
3.(08北京32)
I feel greatly honored into their society.
A.to welcome B.welcoming C.to be welcomed D.welcomed
答案 C
解析 welcome與“I”之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,故welcome須用被動語態(tài)形式。該句語意相當于I feel it a great honor to be welcomed into their society.。
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