15.(09海南) Now that we’ve discussed out problem, are people happy with the decisions　 　　　　?

A. taking　 　　　　　　　　 B. take　 　　　　　　　　　　　 C. taken　　　　　　　　　　　 D. to take

[答案]C。 考查with +賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語的用法。句意為：現(xiàn)在,我們已經(jīng)討論了問題,是人們最滿意的決定？ take 與the decisions之間存在的關(guān)系是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞表示被動(dòng)

13.(09江西) The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children. 　

A. forced　　　 B. forcing　　 C. to be forced　　 D. having forced 　

[答案]B 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。 現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語，修飾new laws ,相當(dāng)于which forces ……...

(09海南)14 The children all turned　　　　 the famous actress as she entered the classroom.

A. looked at　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. to look at

C. to looking at　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. look at

[答案]B。 句意為：當(dāng)那位著名的女演員走進(jìn)了教室，所有的孩子都轉(zhuǎn)過頭去看她。

turn to 表示“轉(zhuǎn)向，求助”的意思。

12.(09江西) _________ the right kind of training , these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars. 　

A. Giving　　 B. Having given　　 C. To give　　　 D. Given 　

[答案]D 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。如果把句子補(bǔ)充完整就不難看出：If they are given the right kind of training , 可知主語they 即these teenager soccer players與give 之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞。根據(jù)主、從句主語一致可省略從句主語的原則，連詞if 也可省，所以得出given the right kind of training , these teenager soccer players……

11.(09湖南) Please do me a favor - ______ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.

A. to invite 　　　　　　　 B. inviting 　　　　　　 C. invite 　　　　　　　　　 D. invited

[答案]C

10.(09湖南) Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it 　　　.

A. reusing 　　　　　　　　 B. reused 　　　　　　　 C. reuses 　　　　　　　　　 D. to be reused

[答案]D 考查動(dòng)詞不定時(shí)的用法。句意為：現(xiàn)在人們有時(shí)把他們的廢物分開，以便很容易被重復(fù)利用。重新再利用是指將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，而且是被動(dòng)的。故選D。

9．(09湖南)At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, 　　　　in a small apartment near Boston and ______ what to do about his future.

A. living; wondering 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. lived; wondering

C. lived; wondered 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. living; wondered

[答案]A 考查分詞的用法。句意為：29歲的大衛(wèi),是一個(gè)工人,住在一間小公寓在波士頓附近,不知怎么辦關(guān)于他的未來�，F(xiàn)在分詞作定語修飾a worker，and 為并列連詞，連接相同的成份。

8．(09湖南)When he 　　　　the door, he found his keys were nowhere. 　　　 　　

A. would open 　　　　　　 B. opened 　　　　　　　　　 C. had opened 　　　　　　 D. was to open

[答案]D 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞不定時(shí)的用法。句意為：當(dāng)他要打開門的時(shí)候,他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的鑰匙不見了。動(dòng)詞不定時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。

7.(09福建) In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,　　 the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.　 　

A. marking　　 　　 B. marked　　 　　　 C. having marked　　 D. being marked 　

[答案]A 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。非謂語動(dòng)詞做狀語，其后有賓語，故與邏輯主語是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，且表示的動(dòng)作與謂語動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行，用現(xiàn)在分詞，選A。

6.(09福建) 　　not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.　 　

A. Reminding　　 　　　 B. Reminded　　 　　　　 C. To remind　　 　　 D. Having reminded

[答案]B 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。非謂語動(dòng)詞做狀語，邏輯主語是句子的主語the manager，非謂語動(dòng)詞與句子主語是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且其表示的動(dòng)作在謂語動(dòng)詞set out之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生，非謂語動(dòng)詞用過去分詞，選B。

5.(09北京) ___ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog. 　

A. Being bitten 　　B. Bitten　　 C. Having bitten　　　 D. To be bitten 　

[答案]A