考點(diǎn):分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算,運(yùn)算定律與簡便運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則,運(yùn)算定律及簡算
分析:(1)可以把除法轉(zhuǎn)化為乘法,然后一次性進(jìn)行約分即可;
(2)先算乘法,然后算減法;
(3)先把除法轉(zhuǎn)化為乘法,然后運(yùn)用乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算即可;
(4)先算乘法,再算加法;
(5)運(yùn)用乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算即可;
(6)先算小括號(hào)里的,再算中括號(hào)里的,最后算括號(hào)外的即可.
解答:
解:
(1)÷× =×× =
(2)-× =×(1-) =× =
(3)(+)÷ =(+)×56 =×56+×56 =40+21 =61
(4)+× =+ =+ =
(5)(-)×8×9 =×8×9-×8×9 =45-16 =29
(6)÷[(+0.5)×2] =÷[(+)×2] =÷ =. |
點(diǎn)評(píng):考查了運(yùn)算定律與簡便運(yùn)算,四則混合運(yùn)算.注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算定律簡便計(jì)算.