考點(diǎn):小數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算,分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則
分析:(1)運(yùn)用減法的性質(zhì)簡算;
(2)按照運(yùn)算順序,先算小括號(hào)里面的減法,再算中括號(hào)里面的乘法,最后算除法;
(3)運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡算;
(4)把32看為4×8,再利用乘法的結(jié)合律簡算;
(5)把99看作100-1,再運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡算;
(6)先算小括號(hào)里面的減法,再算中括號(hào)里面的乘法,最后算除法.
解答:
解:(1)4.52-3.27-0.73
=4.52-(3.27+0.73)
=4.52-4
=0.52;
(2)
÷〔(
-
)×
〕
=
÷[
×
]
=
÷
=
(3)
×
+
×
-
=
×(
+
-1)
=0
(4)0.25×32×1.25
=(0.25×4)×(8×1.25)
=1×10
=10
(5)34×99
=34×(100-1)
=34×100-34
=3400-34
=3366
(6)35÷〔0.875×(1-
)〕
=35÷[
×
]
=35÷
=56.
點(diǎn)評:完成本題要注意分析式中數(shù)據(jù),運(yùn)用合適的簡便方法計(jì)算.