考點(diǎn):運(yùn)算定律與簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算,分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則,運(yùn)算定律及簡(jiǎn)算
分析:①12.5×0.25×4×8,運(yùn)用乘法交換律和結(jié)合律簡(jiǎn)算;
②1.26×9.9+0.126,轉(zhuǎn)化為:0.126×99+0.126,運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算;
③
÷[(
+
)×
],先算先括號(hào)里面的加法,再算中括號(hào)里面的乘法,最后算除法;
④(
-
)÷(2-
),首先算括號(hào)里面的減法,再算除法.
解答:
解:①12.5×0.25×4×8
=(12.5×8)×(0.25×4)
=100×1
=100;
②1.26×9.9+0.126
=0.126×99+0.126
=0.126×(99+1)
=0.126×100
=12.6;
③
÷[(
+
)×
]
=
÷[
×]
=
÷=
×=1
;
④(
-
)÷(2-
)
=
÷
=
×=
.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題考查的目的是理解掌握分?jǐn)?shù)四則混合運(yùn)算的順序以及它們的計(jì)算法則,并且能夠靈活選擇簡(jiǎn)便方法進(jìn)行計(jì)算.