考點(diǎn):分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算,小數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則
分析:(1)根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算;
(2)根據(jù)乘法交換律和結(jié)合律進(jìn)行簡算;
(3)根據(jù)減法的性質(zhì)以及乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算;
(4)先算乘法和加法,再算減法;
(5)先算減法,再算乘法,再算加法,最后算除法;
(6)先算除法,再算根據(jù)加法結(jié)合律進(jìn)行簡算.
解答:
解:(1)41×101
=41×(100+1)
=41×100+41×1
=4100+41
=4141;
(2)0.25×1.25÷
=0.25×1.25×32
=0.25×1.25×(4×8)
=(0.25×4)×(1.25×8)
=1×10
=10;
(3)[
-(
-
)]×
=[
-
+
]×
=[
+
-
]×
=[
-
]×
=
×
-
×
=1-
=
;
(4)1.21×42-(4.46+0.14)
=50.82-4.6
=46.22;
(5)
÷[+×(-)]=
÷[
+
×
]
=
÷[
+
]
=
÷
=
;
(6)
+
+
÷4
=
+
+
=
+(
+
)
=
+
=
.
點(diǎn)評:考查了運(yùn)算定律與簡便運(yùn)算,四則混合運(yùn)算.注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算定律簡便計算.