考點(diǎn):整數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)、小數(shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)四則混合運(yùn)算,運(yùn)算定律與簡便運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則
分析:(1)利用減法的性質(zhì)計(jì)算即可;
(2)把原式化為1.8×0.25+2.2×0.25,再根據(jù)乘法分配律簡便計(jì)算;
(3)從左到右依次算即可;
(4)先把除法轉(zhuǎn)化為乘法,再根據(jù)乘法分配律簡便計(jì)算;
(5)把原式化為(87-1)×
,再根據(jù)乘法分配律簡便計(jì)算;
(6)根據(jù)乘法分配律簡便計(jì)算.
解答:
解:(1)5.02-1.37-2.63
=5.20-(1.37+2.63)
=5.20-4
=1.20;
(2)1.8×
+2.2×25%
=1.8×0.25+2.2×0.25
=0.25×(1.8+2.2)
=0.25×4
=1;
(3)
×88×
=18×
=11;
(4)(
+
-
)÷
=(
+
-
)×36
=
×36+
×36-
×36
=15+16-11
=20;
(5)86×
=(87-1)×
=87×
-1×
=85-
=
84;
(6)
×
+
×
=
×
+
×
=
×(
+)
=
.
點(diǎn)評(píng):考查了運(yùn)算定律與簡便運(yùn)算,四則混合運(yùn)算.注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算定律簡便計(jì)算.