考點(diǎn):整數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算,運(yùn)算定律與簡便運(yùn)算,分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則,運(yùn)算定律及簡算
分析:(1)先算除法,再算乘法,最后算減法;
(2)根據(jù)減法的性質(zhì)進(jìn)行簡算;
(3)根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算;
(4)先算減法,再算除法,最后算乘法;
(5)根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算;
(6)先算加法,再算乘法,最后算除法.
解答:
解:(1)200-180÷15×2
=200-12×2
=200-24
=176;
(2)46.71-6.81-3.19
=46.71-(6.81+3.19)
=46.71-10
=36.71;
(3)
×2001
=
×(2000+1)
=
×2000+
×1
=1999+
=1999
;
(4)
÷(
-
)×
=
÷
×
=
×
=
;
(5)
×
+
÷
=
×
+
×
=
×(
+
)
=
×1
=
;
(6)
÷[(
+
)×
]
=
÷[
×
]
=
÷
=3.
點(diǎn)評:考查了運(yùn)算定律與簡便運(yùn)算,四則混合運(yùn)算.注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算定律簡便計(jì)算.