考點(diǎn):整數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)、小數(shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)四則混合運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則
分析:(1)先算兩個小括號里面的,再算減法;
(2)利用乘法分配律簡算;
(3)把被除數(shù)變形得出(
+1
+
)=2×(
+
+
),進(jìn)一步計算即可;
(4)先算加法,再算除法,最后算乘法;
(5)先算減法,再算中括號里面的除法,最后算括號外面的乘除;
(6)先算除法,再算減法,再算加法,最后算乘法.
解答:
解:(1)(3+
÷
+3)-( 7×
÷7×
)
=(3+1+3)-
=7-
=6
;
(2)
×69
+50×
+
×
=5×69
×
+50×
+
×
=(5×69
+50+
)×
=(5×70-5×
+50+
)×
=400×
=50;
(3)(
+1
+
)÷(
+
+
)
=2×(
+
+
)÷(
+
+
)
=2;
(4)
×[
÷(
+
)]
=
×[
×
]
=
×
=
;
(5)28×[1÷(3
-3.09)]÷1.4
=28×[1÷0.01]÷1.4
=28×100÷1.4
=2800÷1.4
=2000;
(6)[19.08+(3.2-0.299÷0.23)]×
=[19.08+(3.2-1.3)]×
=[19.08+1.9]×
=20.98×
=5.245.
點(diǎn)評:混合運(yùn)算的關(guān)鍵是抓住運(yùn)算順序,正確按運(yùn)算順序計算,適當(dāng)利用運(yùn)算定律簡算.