Question

17．用豎式計(jì)算下面各題．
3.9×0.95                                
0.86×1.3（得數(shù)保留兩位小數(shù)）
17.68÷5.2                                
8.4÷0.57（得數(shù)保留一位小數(shù)）

Answer 1

分析 （1）按這整數(shù)乘法的方法進(jìn)行計(jì)算，再看因數(shù)中一共有幾位小數(shù)，就從積的末尾起數(shù)出幾位點(diǎn)上小數(shù)點(diǎn)；
（2）先把除數(shù)的小數(shù)點(diǎn)向右移動(dòng)一位，使它變成整數(shù)，除數(shù)的小數(shù)點(diǎn)向右移動(dòng)幾位，被除數(shù)的小數(shù)點(diǎn)也向右移動(dòng)相同的位數(shù)，然后按著除數(shù)是整數(shù)方法進(jìn)行計(jì)算．

解答 解：3.9×0.95=3.705

0.86×1.3≈1.12

17.68÷5.2=3.4

8.4÷0.57≈14.7

點(diǎn)評(píng) 此題考查小數(shù)乘法，小數(shù)除法，小數(shù)乘法按整數(shù)乘法法則計(jì)算；小數(shù)除法，先移動(dòng)除數(shù)的小數(shù)點(diǎn)使它變成整數(shù)，然后按除數(shù)是整數(shù)除法計(jì)算．