完形填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從下面四個(gè)答案中選擇可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。（本大題共10分，每小題1分）

Do you have many friends in this busy and noisy world? I think you can give me your answer without thinking for a minute. Friendship is so   1  that no one can live if he has no friends. One is happy to have a good friend to talk, laugh, and do some other things with. Everyone will feel  2  if he has no friends. Maybe you will say that sometimes friends quarrel (爭(zhēng)吵)with each other, but it doesn't matter. That doesn't mean they no longer  3  each other. They will make up and become  4  again. If our friends go to another place, we will feel very sad. We  5  them very much, but we can    6   them or write to them. Maybe we will never see them  7  . And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out   8  we like new friends when we get to know them. There is more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who have no friends or have few friends. Why? Perhaps because they are  9  . Being happy helps you keep healthy. If you know someone cares about you, you           

   10  take better care of yourself. Do you think so?

1.                A．true           B．important       C．pleasant  D．wonderful

 

2.                A．lonely          B．a(chǎn)lone          C．happy    D．shy

 

3.                A．talk            B．hate           C．like  D．dislike

 

4.                A．friendly        B．good           C．pleased   D．friends

 

5.                A．believe         B．miss           C．a(chǎn)dmire   D．remember

 

6.                A．call            B．a(chǎn)sk            C．tell  D．talk with

 

7.                A．later           B．a(chǎn)gain           C．finally    D．even

 

8.                A．how often       B．how long        C．how many     D．how much

 

9.                A．happier        B．stronger        C．kinder    D．quieter

 

10.               A．must           B．need          C．may  D．can

 

 

【答案】

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.B

6.A

7.B

8.D

9.A

10.C

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文講述了友誼對(duì)于我們的重要性，沒有朋友會(huì)對(duì)我們的生活造成怎樣的影響，短文最后講述了友誼可以讓我盟更加長(zhǎng)壽的問題。

1.聯(lián)系下文可知句意為：友誼是如此重要，故選B，重要的。

2.聯(lián)系下文如果他沒有朋友，可知選A，感到孤獨(dú)的。

3.聯(lián)系上下文可知句意為：那并不意味著他們不喜歡彼此了。故選C，喜歡。

4.聯(lián)系上文可知指的是他們由成為朋友，故選D，朋友。

5.聯(lián)系上文，如果我們的朋友去了另一個(gè)地方，可知我們會(huì)非常想念他們。故選B，想念。

6.詞義辨析。Call打電話給；ask 問，要求；tell告訴，講述；talk with與……交談。結(jié)合語境可知指的是打電話給他們。故選A。

7.聯(lián)系語境可知句意為：可能我們永遠(yuǎn)再不能見到他們。故選B又，再一次。

8.詞義辨析。how often多久一次；how long多長(zhǎng)；how many多少對(duì)復(fù)數(shù)名詞提問；how much多少，對(duì)程度不可數(shù)名詞進(jìn)行提問。結(jié)合語境可知句意為：我們有多么喜歡他們。表示程度，故選D。

9.根據(jù)下文Being happy helps you keep healthy.可知選A，因?yàn)樗麄兏腋！?/p>

10.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。Must必須，一定；need需要，必須； may可以，可能，表示推測(cè)；can可能，能表示客觀的本能的能力。句意：如果你知道有人關(guān)心你，你會(huì)更加關(guān)心自己。表推測(cè)，故選C。

考點(diǎn)：關(guān)于友誼的說明文

點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)做單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，區(qū)分詞義，選出最能使語句通順的答案。

 

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年四川攀枝花第十二中學(xué)初三上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：完型填空

完形填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后從下面四個(gè)答案中選擇可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。 （本大題共10分，每小題1分）
On my first job, I worked as a sports editor (編輯) for a small newspaper.I never got a letter from my readers, so I was   1  that there was an envelope (信封) on my desk one morning.It was from a most popular newspaper.
When I opened it, I found a note and it read, “You did a good job.Go on!” The note was   2  by Mr John, a famous sports editor.As I was a green hand (新手), his words made me excited.I   3  the note in my desk drawer.Whenever (無論何時(shí)) I didn’t know if I could be a good editor, I would read John’s note and become   4  again.
Mr John, the note writer and I knew each other after that.I   5  that he often wrote notes to encourage young people.“When I make   6  feel happy,” he told me, “I feel happy, too.”
 7 , why are there few note writers like John in our life? In my opinion, many people are afraid that they cannot be well understood.Also,   8  takes more time and it is easier to pick up the phone.If you call other people, it can’t   9  a long time, but a note is a good way of record and our words can be read more than once.
So, when you find some people   10  you need help, please write a note to give them more confidence.Making others feel happy makes you feel happy, too.

【小題1】
A．sadB．sureC．surprisedD．frightened
【小題2】
A．writtenB．pickedC．broughtD．practiced
【小題3】
A．tookB．keptC．receivedD．borrowed
【小題4】
A．curiousB．humorousC．confidentD．elegant
【小題5】
A．thoughtB．feltC．believedD．learned
【小題6】
A．otherB．others C．a(chǎn)notherD．the others
【小題7】
A．ButB．ThereforeC．AndD．However
【小題8】
A．writingB．callingC．readingD．finding
【小題9】
A．waitB．lastC．stopD．rest
【小題10】
A．forB．pastC．a(chǎn)roundD．behind

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：2015屆陜西省西安市七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空

完形填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Mexican people have a tradition of greeting each other with handshakes and kisses on the cheek（臉頰. But recently, government officials asked people to   15  this. They have also closed schools and museums, and advised people to stay at home.

This is to stop people from  16  an infectious disease (傳染病), swine flu (豬流感). The disease has spread over the country. It has killed 159 people and caused 4,000 to become sick  17 .

What is swine flu? Swine flu is a disease that causes respiratory (呼吸的) illness in pigs. It spreads to people in two ways. People catch the virus after being with infected(被感染的)pigs, or they get it from an infected   18  . The disease spreads in the same way   19  human flu, through coughs and sneezes and then touching the nose or mouth. However, it   20  be spread by eating pork.

People who have caught swine flu will have a fever, a cough, a sore throat and body aches. In most cases, the infection makes people unwell but their lives will not be   21 .

A few governments around the world have advised their citizens not to visit   22 . Some countries have begun checking air travelers for the disease and have set up quarantines (隔離) for people who might be infected. Russia, China and other countries have banned (禁止) buying pork from Mexico,  23  the flu cannot be caught by eating the meat.

Health experts advise people to wash their hands frequently(頻繁地), to cover coughs and sneezes and to stay at home if they feel   24 .

1.                A．stop to do       B．stop doing       C．go to do  D．go on doing

 

2.                A．catching        B．taking          C．owning   D．curing

 

3.                A．last month      B．in the past       C．a(chǎn) month ago   D．in the past month

 

4.                A．pig            B．person         C．dog  D．country

 

5.                A．like            B．a(chǎn)s             C．for  D．in

 

6.                A．can’t         B．can            C．must D．will

 

7.                A．in safety        B．in hunger       C．in danger D．out of danger

 

8.                A．Mexico         B．America        C．China D．Russia

 

9.                A．but            B．though         C．while D．because

 

10.               A．tired           B．happy          C．hungry    D．ill

 

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇省無錫市九年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空

完形填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在所給選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made an interesting discovery: we are built not just of flesh (肌肉) and blood but also of time. They were able to show that we all have a ‘body clock’   1  us, which controls the   2  and fall of our body energies. It can   3  us different from one day to the next.

The idea of a ‘body clock’ should not be too   4  because the lives of most living things are controlled by the 24-hour night-and-day cycle (循環(huán)). We feel   5  and fall asleep at night. We become   6  and energetic during the day. Most people will have a bad feeling if the 24-hour cycle is   7 . For example, people who are not used to working at night can find that lack (缺少) of sleep causes them to  8  badly at work.

  9  the daily cycle of sleeping and waking, we also have other cycle which lasts longer than one day. Most of us would   10  that we feel good on some days and not so good on others; sometimes our ideas seem to be so active and at other times, they are not.

1.                A．beside         B．inside          C．outside   D．under

 

2.                A．life            B．offer           C．use D．rise

 

3.                A．show           B．treat           C．make     D．change

 

4.                A．difficult         B．natural         C．surprising     D．frightening

 

5.                A．quiet           B．tired           C．comfortable   D．cheerful

 

6.                A．regular         B．serious         C．lively     D．clear

 

7.                A．disturbed       B．pushed         C．restarted D．troubled

 

8.                A．perform        B．suffer          C．count    D．control

 

9.                A．With           B．As well as       C．Except    D．Rather than

 

10.               A．a(chǎn)fford          B．a(chǎn)dmire         C．a(chǎn)dvise     D．a(chǎn)gree

 

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇無錫市九年級(jí)12月質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空

完形填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后從下面四個(gè)答案中選擇可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。 (本大題共10分，每小題1分)

Once there was a king who told some of his people to dig a pond (池子).The king then told his people that one person   1   each family had to bring a glass of milk during the night and put it into the pond. So, by the morning, the pond should be   2  of milk.

After   3  the order, everyone went home. As one man prepared his milk, he thought that since everyone was bringing milk, he would just   4  a glass of water and put that into the pond instead.   5  it was dark at night, no one would notice it, so he quickly went and put the water into the pond and  6  home.

In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his surprise, the pond was only filled with water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same idea   7  that man. They all thought, “I don’t have to waste my milk. Someone else will do it.”

Dear friends, when you plan to help poor people or people in trouble, do not think that   8   will take care of it.   9 , it starts with you. If you don’t do it, no one else will, so change yourself and make a   10  .   

1.                A．a(chǎn)t             B．from           C．on   D．with

 

2.                A．filled           B．empty          C．crowded  D．full

 

3.                A．giving          B．refusing        C．receiving D．offering

 

4.                A．hide           B．steal           C．waste    D．drink

 

5.                A．If             B．Since           C．While    D．After

 

6.                A．left            B．came           C．returned  D．a(chǎn)rrived

 

7.                A．with           B．to             C．a(chǎn)s   D．of

 

8.                A．others         B．the others       C．none D．neither

 

9.                A．However       B．Instead         C．Therefore D．Of course

 

10.               A．face           B．mistake         C．living D．difference

 

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年四川攀枝花第十二中學(xué)初三上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空

完形填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后從下面四個(gè)答案中選擇可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。 （本大題共10分，每小題1分）

On my first job, I worked as a sports editor (編輯) for a small newspaper.I never got a letter from my readers, so I was   1  that there was an envelope (信封) on my desk one morning.It was from a most popular newspaper.

When I opened it, I found a note and it read, “You did a good job.Go on!” The note was   2  by Mr John, a famous sports editor.As I was a green hand (新手), his words made me excited.I   3  the note in my desk drawer.Whenever (無論何時(shí)) I didn’t know if I could be a good editor, I would read John’s note and become   4  again.

Mr John, the note writer and I knew each other after that.I   5  that he often wrote notes to encourage young people.“When I make   6  feel happy,” he told me, “I feel happy, too.”

 7 , why are there few note writers like John in our life? In my opinion, many people are afraid that they cannot be well understood.Also,   8  takes more time and it is easier to pick up the phone.If you call other people, it can’t   9  a long time, but a note is a good way of record and our words can be read more than once.

So, when you find some people   10  you need help, please write a note to give them more confidence.Making others feel happy makes you feel happy, too.

1.                A．sad            B．sure           C．surprised D．frightened

 

2.                A．written         B．picked          C．brought  D．practiced

 

3.                A．took           B．kept           C．received  D．borrowed

 

4.                A．curious         B．humorous       C．confident D．elegant

 

5.                A．thought        B．felt            C．believed  D．learned

 

6.                A．other          B．others          C．a(chǎn)nother  D．the others

 

7.                A．But            B．Therefore       C．And D．However

 

8.                A．writing         B．calling          C．reading   D．finding

 

9.                A．wait           B．last            C．stop D．rest

 

10.               A．for            B．past           C．a(chǎn)round    D．behind

 

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案