完形填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從下面四個(gè)答案中選擇可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。（本大題共10分，每小題1分）

Do you have many friends in this busy and noisy world? I think you can give me your answer without thinking for a minute. Friendship is so   1  that no one can live if he has no friends. One is happy to have a good friend to talk, laugh, and do some other things with. Everyone will feel  2  if he has no friends. Maybe you will say that sometimes friends quarrel (爭吵)with each other, but it doesn't matter. That doesn't mean they no longer  3  each other. They will make up and become  4  again. If our friends go to another place, we will feel very sad. We  5  them very much, but we can    6   them or write to them. Maybe we will never see them  7  . And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out   8  we like new friends when we get to know them. There is more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who have no friends or have few friends. Why? Perhaps because they are  9  . Being happy helps you keep healthy. If you know someone cares about you, you           

   10  take better care of yourself. Do you think so?

1.                A．true           B．important       C．pleasant  D．wonderful

 

2.                A．lonely          B．a(chǎn)lone          C．happy    D．shy

 

3.                A．talk            B．hate           C．like  D．dislike

 

4.                A．friendly        B．good           C．pleased   D．friends

 

5.                A．believe         B．miss           C．a(chǎn)dmire   D．remember

 

6.                A．call            B．a(chǎn)sk            C．tell  D．talk with

 

7.                A．later           B．a(chǎn)gain           C．finally    D．even

 

8.                A．how often       B．how long        C．how many     D．how much

 

9.                A．happier        B．stronger        C．kinder    D．quieter

 

10.               A．must           B．need          C．may  D．can

 

 

【答案】

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.B

6.A

7.B

8.D

9.A

10.C

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文講述了友誼對于我們的重要性，沒有朋友會(huì)對我們的生活造成怎樣的影響，短文最后講述了友誼可以讓我盟更加長壽的問題。

1.聯(lián)系下文可知句意為：友誼是如此重要，故選B，重要的。

2.聯(lián)系下文如果他沒有朋友，可知選A，感到孤獨(dú)的。

3.聯(lián)系上下文可知句意為：那并不意味著他們不喜歡彼此了。故選C，喜歡。

4.聯(lián)系上文可知指的是他們由成為朋友，故選D，朋友。

5.聯(lián)系上文，如果我們的朋友去了另一個(gè)地方，可知我們會(huì)非常想念他們。故選B，想念。

6.詞義辨析。Call打電話給；ask 問，要求；tell告訴，講述；talk with與……交談。結(jié)合語境可知指的是打電話給他們。故選A。

7.聯(lián)系語境可知句意為：可能我們永遠(yuǎn)再不能見到他們。故選B又，再一次。

8.詞義辨析。how often多久一次；how long多長；how many多少對復(fù)數(shù)名詞提問；how much多少，對程度不可數(shù)名詞進(jìn)行提問。結(jié)合語境可知句意為：我們有多么喜歡他們。表示程度，故選D。

9.根據(jù)下文Being happy helps you keep healthy.可知選A，因?yàn)樗麄兏腋！?/p>

10.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。Must必須，一定；need需要，必須； may可以，可能，表示推測；can可能，能表示客觀的本能的能力。句意：如果你知道有人關(guān)心你，你會(huì)更加關(guān)心自己。表推測，故選C。

考點(diǎn)：關(guān)于友誼的說明文

點(diǎn)評：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)做單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，區(qū)分詞義，選出最能使語句通順的答案。

 

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