【題目】 Dogs have feelings just like you and me. They cry when they’re ______, and they smile when they’re happy. It’s true! Dogs have lots of _____of telling their feelings without using words. You just need to ________their body language. For example, what doesit ________when your dog wags his tail (搖尾巴)? He’s telling you that he’s happy, or that he is _______something and he wants it. Sometimes you may see your dog tucks (將...縮攏并 塞 進(jìn) ...)his tail between his ________. It means that he’s probably afraid, or not feeling _______. Also, it isn’t hot outside, but does your dog look like he’s panting (喘氣)? Don’t worry— he’s fine! It maybe ________, but that’s how dogs smile when they relax. Here is a (n) _____. You can try it at home. Ask your ______, “Do you want to go for a walk?” Watch his body language closely, and you’ll probably see him answer,“Yes!”
【1】A.healthyB.freeC.sadD.hot
【2】A.facesB.voiceC.waysD.ideas
【3】A.useB.learnC.hearD.watch
【4】A.meanB.hideC.warnD.answer
【5】A.afraid ofB.interested inC.surprised atD.good at
【6】A.legsB.eyesC.earsD.shoulders
【7】A.unhappyB.specialC.goodD.well
【8】A.rudeB.cruelC.strangeD.common
【9】A.exampleB.competitionC.languageD.meaning
【10】A.catB.dogC.pandaD.rabbit
【答案】
【1】C
【2】C
【3】D
【4】A
【5】B
【6】A
【7】C
【8】C
【9】A
【10】B
【解析】
文章大意:本文介紹了狗的肢體語(yǔ)言。狗也和人一樣有各種不同的感情。它們通常用肢體動(dòng)作來(lái)表達(dá)自己的感情。當(dāng)它們搖尾巴的時(shí)候表示它們高興。當(dāng)它們夾起尾巴的時(shí)候表示它們害怕。
【1】句意:當(dāng)它們難過(guò)的時(shí)候,它們就嚎叫。
A. healthy健康的;B. free自由的;C. sad難過(guò)的;D. hot熱的。根據(jù)cry,可知是當(dāng)他們難過(guò)的時(shí)候。故選C。
【2】句意:不用語(yǔ)言,狗有很多方式告訴它們的感受。
A. faces臉;B. voice嗓音;C. ways方式;D. ideas想法。根據(jù)without using words,可知用其他的方式來(lái)講述它們的感受。故選C。
【3】句意:你只需要觀察一下它們的肢體語(yǔ)言。
A. use使用;B. learn學(xué)習(xí);C. hear聽(tīng);D. watch觀看。肢體語(yǔ)言只有觀察才可知道。故選D。
【4】句意:例如,當(dāng)你的狗擺尾巴的時(shí)候,它意味著什么?
A. mean意味著;B. hide隱藏;C. warn警告;D. answer 回答。根據(jù)后面dog wags his tail,可知當(dāng)狗搖尾巴的時(shí)候,是在表達(dá)它們的感受,因此用mean。故選A,
【5】句意:它在告訴你它很高興,或者對(duì)某些東西感興趣。A. afraid of害怕;B. interested in對(duì)…感興趣;C. surprised at對(duì)什么感到吃驚;D. good at擅長(zhǎng)于。根據(jù)上文的happy,可知與happy對(duì)應(yīng)的是interested in,感興趣。故選B。
【6】句意:有時(shí)候你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你的狗夾著尾巴。
A. legs腿;B. eyes眼睛;C. ears耳朵;D. shoulders肩膀。結(jié)合生活常識(shí)可知道狗夾著尾巴是把尾巴置于兩條后腿之間的。故選A。
【7】句意:這意味著它可能害怕,或者感到不舒服。
A. unhappy不高興;B. special特殊的;C. good好的,形容詞;D. well好的,副詞。根據(jù)afraid,可知狗情緒不好,根據(jù)not feeling,表示否定,good符合句意。故選C。
【8】句意:也許很奇怪,但是當(dāng)狗微笑的時(shí)候,那就是在它們放松的時(shí)候。
A. rude粗魯?shù)模?/span>B. cruel殘忍的;C. strange奇怪的;D. common平常的。根據(jù)it isn’t hot outside, but does your dog look like he’s panting,結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,狗在不熱的時(shí)候也喘氣,是一種奇怪行為。故選C。
【9】句意:這兒有一個(gè)例子,你可以在家試試。
A. example例子;B. competition 比賽;C. language 語(yǔ)言;D. meaning意思。根據(jù)后面,讓你在家里試試問(wèn)狗要不要出去玩,可只是一個(gè)例子。故選A。
【10】句意:?jiǎn)枂?wèn)你的狗“你想去散步嗎?”
A. cat貓;B. dog狗;C. panda熊貓;D. rabbit兔子。通篇都在講狗的行為舉止,因此選dog,故選B。
完形填空。完形填空集閱讀理解、語(yǔ)法、詞法于一體,考查語(yǔ)言的綜合能力,是難度最大的題目。解題的方法要帶著空,通讀文章,搞清事件發(fā)生的背景;再讀全文,搞清短文內(nèi)容;最后根據(jù)句意,聯(lián)系上下文確定每個(gè)空的正確答案。
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