閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從下列各題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。

On a snowy evening, a rich lady was standing by the road．She was very worried．Her      had broken down．Just then a poor man named Robert came．He was on his      back home from work as usual．

The lady wondered, “Is the man going to       me? He looks very cold and hungry．" But to her surprise,      stopped and said with a smile, “Can I help you, madam?"

After forty       , the car was at last fixed by Robert．The lady wanted to pay him．

“No, that's       , madam．” he said, “I was just helping someone in     ．If you really want to pay me back, I hope       you see someone in need, you should give him a hand．”

    A few minutes later, the lady      a very old house by the road．She remembered Robert's words, so she stopped．

    The hostess(女主人) warmly asked her      ．The lady could see that it was a       family and that they needed help．When the hostess was making tea in the kitchen, the lady       on a table 500 dollars and went away quietly．

Robert came home later than before, thinking how ____their life was. His wife was pregnant(懷孕) and the baby was to be born the next month but there was not _____money. His wife went up to him, gave him a kiss and said softly, “Don’t worry, dear! Everything’ going to be all _____. A stranger has helped us out.”

Let’s always be ready to help others because helping others is helping ourselves.

1.A．bike                             B．motorbike                     C．bus                                  D．car

2.A．step                             B．way                                 C．road                                D．life

3.A．help                                      B．save                                C．kill                                   D．find

4.A．she                                  B．he                                     C．I                              D．they

5.A．days                                      B．hours                              C．minutes                          D．years

6.A．nothing                           B．something                       C．everything                     D．a(chǎn)nything

7.A．picture                           B．rain                                  C．need                               D．danger

8.A．whatever                   B．whenever                      C．however                        D．whichever

9.A．saw                              B．heard                             C．smelt                              D．felt

10.A．out                                     B．a(chǎn)way                               C．in                                     D．a(chǎn)long

11.A．terrible                        B．sad                                   C．rich                    D．poor

12.A．dropped                           B．forgot                    C．lay                                   D．left

13.A．exciting                    B．hard                                C．happy                    D．interesting

14.A．many                                  B．some                              C．enough                          D．few

15.A．right                                   B．wrong                            C．glad                                 D．Well

 

【答案】

 

1.D

2.B

3.A

4.B

5.C

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.A

10.C

11.D

12.D

13.B

14.C

15.A

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了一位富太太在路上車壞了，遇到一個剛下班回家的男子Robert并幫她修好了車，但他沒求回報，而這位太太途徑路邊的一破舊房子時給對方留下了500美元，這戶人家恰恰是伸出援助之手的Robert，由于得到了經(jīng)濟援助而使這個即將迎來寶寶誕生的貧窮之家度過了難關，這種以德報德的善舉使得社會充滿了溫馨和愛意。

1.考查名詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)下文the car was at last fixed by Robert．可知應該是這位富太太的車壞了，而且本句的謂語部分had broken down是“身體垮掉或車拋錨”，可能推出答案，故選D。

2.考查名詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)本句的意思可知他是像往常一樣走在下班回家的路上。On one’s way to意為“在去往某地的路上”；road為具體的道路；step意為“臺階，步伐”，life意為“生活、生命”故選B。

3.考查動詞及語境的理解。 He looks very cold and hungry．根據(jù)這句話可知，這位富太太是擔心這個男子是否會幫助她修車，由wonder一詞也可猜出答案，故選A。

4.考查代詞及語境的理解。因為文中至此只提到了兩位主人公，所以此處應該是她很意外這個男子竟然停下來問是否需要幫忙；故選B。

5.考查名詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)下一句車子被修好了應該是過了40分鐘之后，由常識也可推斷不應該是40個小時或者40天更不可能是40年；故選C。

6.考查代詞及語境的理解。本句是說在男子修完車后女士要付錢被拒絕，所以用“No，that’s nothing”來回答；其他的代詞不符合文意；故選A。

7.考查名詞及語境的理解。Robert拒絕的理由是他只是在幫助有困難的人，根據(jù)下文他希望這位女士也能有機會幫助有困難的人也可推斷出答案；故選C。

8.考查副詞及語境的理解。Whenever表示“無論任何時候”，符合男子的期望：“你能在任何時候遇到這樣的情況也能像我一樣去幫助別人”，give him a hand意為“幫某人一把”。故選B。

9.考查動詞及語境的理解。女士開車過了幾分鐘后在路邊應該是看到一個非常破舊的房子，而不可能是聽說、聞到或者感到一個房子；故選A。

10.考查副詞及語境的理解。房子的女主人邀請這位女士進屋，in表示“進入到里面”；out是“出去”，away意為“離開”，along意為“一起”；故選C。

11.考查形容詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)上文說那是一間破舊的房子和下文 that they needed help可知，這應該是一個需要幫助的貧困家庭；故選D。

12.考查動詞及語境的理解。leave sth on the table意為“把什么放在桌上”，女士想幫幫這戶人家，所以她留下了一些錢然后走了；故選D。

13.考查形容詞及語境的理解。Robert在回到家時還在想著他們的艱難生活，因為他妻子下個月就要生育了，而他的家境有不富裕，故選B。

14.考查代詞及語境的理解。很明顯此處應該描述的是家中的錢不足以夠妻子生孩子用的，所以用enough；故選C。

15.考查形容詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)前文妻子說不用擔心，后面的句子也說有人幫他們擺脫了困境，可知此處應該是一切都會好起來的；故選A。

考點：故事類短文。

 

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