對(duì)于數(shù)列{x
n},如果存在一個(gè)正整數(shù)m,使得對(duì)任意的n(n∈N
*)都有x
n+m=x
n成立,那么就把這樣一類數(shù)列{x
n}稱作周期為m的周期數(shù)列,m的最小值稱作數(shù)列{x
n}的最小正周期,以下簡(jiǎn)稱周期.例如當(dāng)x
n=2時(shí){x
n}是周期為1的周期數(shù)列,當(dāng)
yn=sin(n)時(shí){y
n}是周期為4的周期數(shù)列.
(1)設(shè)數(shù)列{a
n}的前n項(xiàng)和為S
n,且4S
n=(a
n+1)
2.
①若a
n>0,試判斷數(shù)列{a
n}是否為周期數(shù)列,并說(shuō)明理由;
②若a
na
n+1<0,試判斷數(shù)列{a
n}是否為周期數(shù)列,并說(shuō)明理由;
(2)設(shè)數(shù)列{a
n}滿足a
n+2=a
n+1-a
n+1(n∈N
*),a
1=2,a
2=3,數(shù)列{a
n}的前n項(xiàng)和為S
n,試問(wèn)是否存在實(shí)數(shù)p,q,使對(duì)任意的n∈N
*都有p≤(-1)
n≤q成立,若存在,求出p,q的取值范圍;不存在,說(shuō)明理由.