根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面A~G選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有二項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。
Culture Shock
Culture shock refers to the anxiety and feelings (of surprise, uncertainty, confusion, etc.) felt when people have to operate within a different and unknown cultural or social environment, such as a foreign country.
Generally speaking, we could say that there are four stages of culture shock. The first stage is called “the honeymoon”. In this stage, you are excited about living in a different place. 1.
The next stage is “the hostility(敵意)stage”. In this stage, you begin to notice not everything is as good as you originally thought it was. 2. Moreover, people don’t treat you like a guest anymore.
Then you come to the third stage called “recovery”. In this stage, you start to feel more positive. 3. The whole situation starts to become more favorable and you begin to learn to adapt yourself to it.
The last stage of culture shock is called “adjustment”. In this stage, you have reached a point where you actually feel good. 4. The things that originally made you feel uncomfortable or strange are now things that you understand. Now you have adjusted to the new culture and you feel comfortable.
Not all individuals visiting another country will experience all these four stages. 5. It also occurs within cultures as individuals move from place to place or from one setting to another (e.g., from high school to college).
A. You feel that friends should help each other to deal with culture shock.
B. And you try to develop comprehension of everything you don’t understand.
C. In addition, culture shock is not limited to the overseas visitor.
D. You become tired of many things about the new culture.
E. You have learned enough to understand the new culture.
F. You begin to understand you need to travel a lot.
G. And everything seems to be marvelous and everybody seems to be so nice to you.
1.G
2.D
3.B
4.E
5.C
【解析】
試題分析:
1.根據(jù)The first stage is called “the honeymoon”. In this stage, you are excited about living in a different place. 可知這里想每一件事情看起來都很不可思議,每個(gè)人看起來都對你很好, 故選G。
2.The next stage is “the hostility(敵意)stage”. In this stage, you begin to notice not everything is as good as you originally thought it was. Moreover, people don’t treat you like a guest anymore. 可知這里想說要你對新文化的很多事情都感到厭煩,故選D。
3.根據(jù)Then you come to the third stage called “recovery”. In this stage, you start to feel more positive. The whole situation starts to become more favorable and you begin to learn to adapt yourself to it. 可知這里想說你努力理解你不懂的每一件事情,故選B。
4.根據(jù)The things that originally made you feel uncomfortable or strange are now things that you understand. Now you have adjusted to the new culture and you feel comfortable. 可知這里想說對于新文化的理解,你已經(jīng)了解的足夠多了,故選E。
5.根據(jù)Not all individuals visiting another country will experience all these four stages. It also occurs within cultures as individuals move from place to place or from one setting to another (e.g., from high school to college). 可知這里想說另外,文化沖擊不僅僅局限于海外的訪問者,故選C。
考點(diǎn):考查日常生活類閱讀
年級 | 高中課程 | 年級 | 初中課程 |
高一 | 高一免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初一 | 初一免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高二 | 高二免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初二 | 初二免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高三 | 高三免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初三 | 初三免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
科目:高中英語 來源:2013-2014學(xué)年福建省高三高考模擬英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
The crazy fans___________ patiently for two hours, and they will wait till the movie star arrives.
A.a(chǎn)re waiting B.had waited
C.have been waiting D.will wait
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2013-2014學(xué)年福建省寧德市高三5月質(zhì)檢英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
As for me, few excitements can beat ______of being admitted to my favorite university.
A. thatB. thoseC. oneD. ones
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2013-2014學(xué)年甘肅省張掖市高三第三次診斷考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯(cuò)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加,刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(^), 并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
We middle school students have had many tests or exam. We have achieved success and suffer failure. Different students take different attitudes to failure. Some is in low spirits when they don’t do well in the exams. They usually lose their heart and no longer study so harder as before. But most students take an active attitude towards failure. They encourage themselves to be confidently. They try to find out but analyze the causes so that they will no longer make same mistakes. I agree with those which have active attitudes. As we are all know, failure is the mother of success.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2013-2014學(xué)年甘肅省張掖市高三第三次診斷考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
All people need to sleep. Sleep is a necessary process that promotes proper body functioning and can improve the quality of your life. Not only is the quantity of sleep important, but also the quality of sleep.
Your bedroom should be shaped to your taste and allow you to sleep in a peaceful environment. One of the biggest mistakes people make in their sleep is to use their bedroom for activities other than sleep. If your bedroom also functions as a command station for your life and work, the likelihood of your sleeping being poor is rather high. Bedrooms should be designed, decorated and used for sleep mainly. TVs, computers and other things should not be in your bedroom if at all possible.
Establishing regular sleeping and waking times can help improve the quality of your sleep especially for those suffering from sleeplessness. Avoid hot food, caffeine, sugar and alcohol at least 4 to 6 hours before your sleep time. Develop a regular exercise program. Proper exercise and nutrition will help improve sleeping patterns. However, avoid exercising 2 hours before sleeping, since this may stimulate your body and make sleeping more difficult.
Establish a pre-bedtime rule that will help you focus on sleep. You can try deep thought,reading or deep breathing and relaxation. Your bedtime rule should be yours. Do not worry about it fitting into a specific category. Do what is best for you.
Things such as room temperature, noise and light levels and even your bed mattress(床墊) can have a lot of effect on the quality of sleep that you experience. Block out distracting noises and lights. You are in your bedroom to sleep and not be distracted by environmental interferences.
1.Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A. How to Deal with Sleep Problems
B. What is the Process of Sleep
C. Where Should We Sleep
D. How to improve Sleep Quality
2.According to the author,
A. The bedroom has many functions than expected
B. Computers can make people sleep fast
C. The bedroom is better used only for sleep
D. Amusements are forbidden in the bedroom by law.
3.If you have sleep problems,
A. A well-decorated bedroom is important to you
B. You’d better have steady sleeping and waking time
C. Cold food and sugar are good for you
D. You need proper exercise just before sleep
4.The main idea of the last paragraph is
A. a good sleep environment contributes to good sleep
B. blinding lights can make for a good sleep
C. bed mattress plays a key part in sleep
D. distracted people are sleepless
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2013-2014學(xué)年湖南省懷化市高三第二次模擬考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達(dá)
In an English competition, you are required to write an article according to the picture below. Look at the picture carefully and write down how you understand it.
注意:
1、描述圖片主要內(nèi)容,談?wù)勀愕睦斫饧翱捶ǎ?/p>
2、詞數(shù)不少于120個(gè);
3、文中不能出現(xiàn)考生的具體信息。
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2013-2014學(xué)年湖南省懷化市高三第二次模擬考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完型填空
I break off a piece of candy and take pleasure in its sweet outside and the bitter, dark chocolate inside, thinking of my own life. Being raised by a single parent was a bitter-sweet , which gave me motivation and ambition.
There were several years that have left an extremely bitter taste in my mouth .The first few months after my mother’s remarriage were sweet: baseball games, family trips to the mall, dinners and movies together. Then things . Baseball became too expensive, and trips to the mall were by days Emily and I spent lonely in our rooms under our stepfather’s . Moreover, screaming matches between him and our mother always dinner. We spent five years living in a family that had a war field. Emily and I almost grew used to this situation. Then one evening, after another argument had , we were left homeless . And later a friend of my mother let us stay with her. Instead of focusing on our economic problem, my mother pushed me to struggle for success. She wanted me to lead a life. She worked long hours every night to pay her bills. , she would find time to read and play with Emily and me. Mom taught me the of perseverance (堅(jiān)持不懈) and education.
And now, writing this essay with my favorite candy close at hand, I realize my family and I are at the best points of our lives. I haven’t let the trying times stop me from making , both academically and personally. I know that a bitter environment can provide good learning experiences, and that success, even more than candy, is the sweetest treat of all.
1.A. behavior B. adventure C. activityD. experience
2.A. continued B. changedC. ruined D. disappeared
3.A. concerned B. associated C. provided D. replaced
4.A. sympathyB. offers C. orders D. efforts
5.A. separatedB. interrupted C. harmedD. prepared
6.A. turned into B. turned upC. turned downD. turned on
7.A. broke B. causedC. erupted D. delayed
8.A. mistakenly B. obviously C. selflessly D. unwillingly
9.A. important B. difficult C. dangerous D. comfortable
10.A. Instead B. OtherwiseC. Meanwhile D. Therefore
11.A. value B. cost C. priceD. theme
12.A. mistakes B. appointments C. arrangements D. achievements
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2013-2014學(xué)年湖北省高三5月高考壓軸卷英語試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題
閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)漢語提示,用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子,并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號后。
例:______ was that the young player performed extremely well in the table tennis tournament. (delight)
令球迷欣喜的是那位年輕的球員在乒乓球錦標(biāo)賽中表現(xiàn)得極為出色。
答案:What delighted the fans/made the fans delighted
1.When we have supper together, I would like to hear _________________ the health care reform which is being carried out in our country. (think)
當(dāng)我們一起吃晚飯時(shí),我想聽聽你對我們國家正在進(jìn)行的醫(yī)療改革有什么看法。
2.I wish I could go back to my school days; I regret _________________ at that time. (study)
我希望能回到學(xué)生時(shí)代;我真后悔那時(shí)沒有更加刻苦地學(xué)習(xí)。
3.Since Mr. Black was laid off from his job three months ago, he _________________ a new one, but without good luck. (look)
自從三個(gè)月前布萊克先生失業(yè)以來,他一直在尋找一份新的工作,但他沒那么好的運(yùn)氣。
4._________________ Mrs Green’s example, more and more people in our community joined the campaign against the McDonald’s fast-food company. (encourage)
在格林女士的帶動下,我們社區(qū)里越來越多的人們加入到反對麥當(dāng)勞快餐公司的運(yùn)動中。
5.It was _________________________ that he moved out of the remote village and settled down in the big city. (feel)
就是因?yàn)樗X得孤單,他才搬出那個(gè)偏僻的村莊,在大城市定居下來。
6.So quickly _________________ that he had won the Nobel Prize for Literature that many of his friends called him up to congratulate him half an hour after the announcement was made. (spread)
他獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的消息傳播得如此快以至于在宣布消息半個(gè)小時(shí)后他的很多朋友給他打電話向他表示祝賀。
7.I made dozens of friends at the summer camp several years ago, two _________________ with me ever since. (keep)
幾年前在夏令營我交了很多朋友,其中兩個(gè)自那以后與我一直保持著聯(lián)系。
8._________________ reading the book The Diary of Anne Frank, we will hold a class meeting to discuss its meaning and the influence it has on you. (finish)
當(dāng)你們讀完《安妮日記》這本書后,我們將舉行一次班會來討論這本書的意義以及它對你們的影響。
9.Professor Wang, as well as his two students, _________________ by the reporter from CCTV-1 at the meeting room on the third floor at present. (interview)
王教授以及他的兩個(gè)學(xué)生正在三樓的會議室里接受來自中央一臺記者的采訪。
10.If Miss Li hadn’t given me so much help and encouragement at high school when I was in trouble, I _________________ a key university. (admit)
如果不是李老師在我高中處于困境時(shí)給了我那么多的幫助和鼓勵(lì)的話,我不可能被一所重點(diǎn)大學(xué)錄取。
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2013-2014學(xué)年湖北省高三全真模擬考試(二)英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
A major search has been_____ for a Malaysian Airlines jet with 239 people on board after it lost contact flying from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing.
A. identifiedB. launchedC. substitutedD. dissolved
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報(bào)平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報(bào)專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報(bào)電話:027-86699610 舉報(bào)郵箱:58377363@163.com