【題目】Laura and Susie were born on the same day in the same hospital and at the same time. They【1】 (be) very close friends since they were very little. One bright sunny day, as I【2】 (walk) home from the shops, I decided to take a short cut 【3】the park. All of a sudden I heard a loud scream. It sounded like a child. With fright I dropped my shopping bag and ran in the 【4】 (direct) of the noise.

As I was getting 【5】(close) to the noise I saw two little girls, one of 【6】 was screaming in pain. The other child was frozen to the spot with a look of terror on her face. As I ran towards them, I quickly realized that I knew the children. One was my daughter Laura and the 【7】was her best friend Susie.

I was totally shocked to see the girls there, as they knew they were not allowed to go to the park alone. Obviously the girls 【8】(hear) strange noises and then decided to run as fast as they could to get away. While 【9】(run), Susie fell over and could not get up.

Susie’s mother and I had another talk with the girls about not wandering off without an adult then. Both of them learnt a 【10】(value) lesson.

【答案】

【1】have been

【2】was walking

【3】through

【4】direction

【5】closer

【6】whom

【7】other

【8】had heard或 heard

【9】running

【10】valuable

【解析】文章介紹兩個(gè)好朋友的一次經(jīng)歷。

【1】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：從非常小的時(shí)候，他們一直是親密的朋友。根據(jù)語境可知這里是從過去一直到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成式，故用have been。

【2】句意：陽光明媚的一天，當(dāng)我從商店走回家時(shí)，我決定穿過公園走近路。根據(jù)語境這里用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故用was walking。

【3】考查介詞。通過語境，可知作者時(shí)穿過公園抄近路回家，故用介詞through。

【4】句意：我慌忙地放下購物袋，朝著叫聲的方向跑去。in the direction of朝…方向，往，順。故這里用direction。

【5】考查比較級(jí)。句意：當(dāng)我走近時(shí)，看到兩個(gè)女孩，其中一個(gè)痛苦地哭叫著。根據(jù)語境，在遠(yuǎn)處我聽到聲音，走的更近時(shí)才能看到這兩個(gè)女孩，故用比較級(jí)形式的closer。

【6】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。這里two little girls后面構(gòu)造了非限制性定語從句，介詞of后用關(guān)系代詞whom來指代上文的這兩個(gè)女孩，故答案為whom。

【7】考查代詞。句意：一個(gè)是我的女兒Laura，另一個(gè)是她最好的朋友Susie。the other（兩個(gè)中的）另一個(gè)。故這里答案為other。

【8】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：很明顯，女孩子們聽到了奇怪的聲音，然后決定盡可能快地跑開。根據(jù)語境這里可以用一般過去式或者用過去完成時(shí)，故用had heard或 heard。

【9】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：跑的時(shí)候，Susie摔倒起不來了。這里從句省略主語，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，表示和主句主語Susie的主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故答案為running。

【10】考查形容詞。句意：他們兩個(gè)都學(xué)到了一個(gè)寶貴的啟示。這里用形容詞修飾名詞lesson，故答案為valuable。

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