【題目】單句填空 (在空白出填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。)
【1】The skills, once ______(gain), will be of great use to English study.
【2】The twins, who _____ (finish) their homework, were allowed to play badminton in the yard.
【3】China is the third nation _______ (send) a man into space.
【4】English is a language shared by several cultures, each of ______ sees it differently.
【5】It is the ability to do the job _____ matters, not where you come from or what you are.
【6】He tried his best to cover up the truth, but his expression gave him _____.
【7】The old woman’s pet dog died and she was ________ great pain.
【8】In Singapore the ________ (influence) newspapers Business Times now publishes weekly.
【9】Is this the first time he ______(see) aliens landing on the moon?
【10】In my opinion, it will be two hours _______ we know the final result.
【11】The government is discussing strategies(對策) for noise _________ (reduce).
【12】China’s image is improving steadily, with more countries _______ (recognize) its role in international affairs.
【13】The document we are looking through ______ (consist) of millions of pages of data.
【14】He had no sooner finished his lecture _______ the professor realized he had made a mistake.
【15】People hate________ when you don’t say what you mean.
【答案】
【1】gained
【2】had finished
【3】to send
【4】which
【5】that
【6】away
【7】in
【8】influential
【9】has seen
【10】before
【11】reduction
【12】recognizing
【13】consists
【14】than
【15】it
【解析】
本題是單句填空。按要求在空白出填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
【1】考查省略句。句意:這些技能,一旦被獲得,將對英語學習有巨大用處。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處為once引導的時間狀語從句的省略形式,其完整形式為:once they are gained,在狀語從句中,當主句的主語和從句的主語一致的時候(主語都是The skills),省略從句的主語(they)和be動詞(were)。故填gained。
【2】考查過去完成時。句意:已經(jīng)完成作業(yè)的這對雙胞胎被允許到院子里打羽毛球。根據(jù)主句的謂語動詞were allowed(一般過去時)可知,他們完成作業(yè)應該是再被允許打羽毛球之前,因此,應用過去完成時,強調(diào)“過去的過去”。故填had finished。
【3】考查不定式作定語。句意:中國是第三個把人類送進太空的國家。根據(jù)前面的the third可知此處應用不定式作定語。當被修飾詞前有序數(shù)詞的時候,常用不定式作定語。故填to send。
【4】考查定語從句。句意:英語是多個文化共同使用的語言,每個文化看待這門語言都是不同的。結(jié)合句意,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處為非限制性定語從句修飾先行詞several cultures,且空前有復合介詞each of,故填which。
【5】考查強調(diào)句。句意:是做工作的能力很重要,而不是你來自于哪里,或者你是誰。根據(jù)句意可知此處為強調(diào)句,強調(diào)句子的主語the ability to do the job。故填that。
【6】考查動詞短語搭配。句意:他盡最大努力掩蓋事實,但是他的表情把她出賣了。根據(jù)句意可知此處考查動詞短語give away泄露,出賣。故填away。
【7】考查介詞。句意:這個老婦人的寵物狗死了,她陷入了巨大痛苦。結(jié)合句意可知此處為固定短語in pain處于痛苦中。故填in。
【8】考查形容詞。句意:在新加坡,很有影響力的報紙Business Times每周發(fā)行一次。根據(jù)后面的名詞newspapers可知此處應用形容詞修飾名詞,influential有影響力的。故填influential。
【9】考查固定句式及時態(tài)。句意:這是第一次他看到外星人登陸月球嗎?分析句子可知本句使用了句型:this is the first time that sb./sth. have dome“某人第幾次做某事”,當前面的be動詞是is的時候,that從句中用現(xiàn)在完成時。故填has seen。
【10】考查固定句型。句意:在我看來,兩個小時后我們才能知道答案。根據(jù)句意可知此處考查句型:it will be+時間段+before“多久之后才”。故填before。
【11】考查名詞。句意:政府正在討論減噪的對策。根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合前面的介詞for可知后面為名詞,此處noise為名詞作定語修飾名詞reduction,noise reduction“噪音的降低,減噪”。故填reduction。
【12】考查with的復合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:中國的形象正穩(wěn)步提升,有更多的國家認可中國在國際事務中的作用。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知主句后with的復合結(jié)構(gòu),more countries與recognize(認可)構(gòu)成主謂關系,因此,此處應用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補。with的復合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作伴隨狀語。故填recognizing。
【13】考查動詞短語。句意:我們正在瀏覽的文件由數(shù)百萬頁的數(shù)據(jù)組成。結(jié)合句意可知本句是表現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài),且主語The document 為單數(shù)名詞,因此此處應用動詞的第三人稱單數(shù),consist of由…組成(注意:consist of無被動)。故填consists。
【14】考查固定句式。句意:剛做完講座,教授就發(fā)現(xiàn)自己犯了一個錯誤。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處考查結(jié)構(gòu):no sooner…than…剛……就……。故填than。
【15】考查it用法。句意:人們討厭你不明確說出你的意思。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處考查it作形式賓語的句型:hate/like/appreciate it when/if…。故填it。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式.
I remember well the first time I saw Dr. Homes. He had invited Miss Sullivan and me【1】(call)on him one day.
It was early in the spring, just after I had learned to speak. We【2】(show)at once to his library where we found him seated in a big armchair by an open fire. There was a smell of print and leather in the room【3】told me that it was full of books, and I stretched out my hand【4】(gentle) to find them. My fingers lighted upon a beautiful series 【5】Tennyson's poems, and when Miss Sullivan told me【6】it was I began to recite.
But I【7】(stop) suddenly. I felt tears on my hand. I had made my 【8】 (love) poet weep, and I felt a deep【9】(sad). He then made me sit in his armchair,【10】(bring) me different interesting things for me to examine, and at his request I recited other my favorite poems. After that I saw Dr. Holmes many times and learned to love the man as well as the poet.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假設你是啟明中學高三學生王磊,最近收到英國筆友Mike寫來的一封郵件,告訴你最近他閱讀了儒勒凡爾納(Jules Verne)的小說《環(huán)游地球八十天》,并提出了"Traveling was more enjoyable in the days before the invention of the aeroplane”這一觀點。你對此很感興趣,決定寫一封回信,內(nèi)容包括:
1.你是否贊同這一觀點;
2.你的理由(可以用具體事例說明)。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
【1】Who is the woman staying with now?
A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her sister.
【2】What will the man do in the evening?
A. Visit the woman. B. Work on his project. C. Stay with his relatives.
【3】How will the man go to the woman’s house?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
【4】When does the conversation take place?
A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】假定你是李華,你的外國筆友Tom對中國傳統(tǒng)文化感興趣。請用英語給他寫一封電子郵件,邀請他來中國體驗春節(jié)。
內(nèi)容包括:
1. 春節(jié)的時間; 2. 慶祝方式;3. 發(fā)出邀請
注意: 1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
2. 可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Dear Tom,
I know you are interested in traditional Chinese culture.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】從各題A, B, C三個選項中,選出可以填人空自處的最佳答案。
The big day had finally arrived. I had won the local speech contest(比賽),representing Madison Middle School. Here it_______the state competition. I waited backstage for the host to announce________name.
_______I had practiced much,I was extremely nervous. My heart was thumping,my palms_______,and my mouth was dry.“Calm down,”I told myself. Still,picturing an audience of teachers,parents and classmates made me want___________totally.
Mr. Patrick,______taught me to give speeches,reminded me,“You'll do great. You're prepared. You've come this far.”
Mr. Patrick was right. I was ready__________this,and besides,I won first place in the_________contests. Yet,when I pictured________eyes on me waiting for me to mess up,my heart was gradually sinking into my stomach.
“You________back out now,”I told myself as Mr.Nichols,the host,announced my name and the title of my speech,“My Hero.”
【1】A.wasB.isC.have been
【2】A.MyB.meC.mine
【3】A.As long asB.even thoughC.ever since
【4】A.will sweatB.had sweatC.were sweating
【5】A.disappearB.to disappearC.disappear
【6】A.whoB.whichC.when
【7】A.toB.atC.for
【8】A.earlyB.earlierC.earliest
【9】A.eitherB.bothC.all
【10】A.needn’tB.can’tC.mightn’t
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
【1】What’s the problem with the woman?
A. She has a headache.
B. She has lost her dictionary.
C. She is worried about the coming exam.
【2】What is the man’s advice for her?
A. Discuss with others during the exam.
B. Bring a dictionary with her.
C. Be relaxed and calm.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 If you think that running marathons will help you live a long and healthy life, new research may come as a shock. According to a recent scientific study, people who do a very strenuous workout are as likely to die as people who do no exercise at all.
Scientists in Denmark have been studying over 1,000 joggers (幔跑者)and non - joggers for 12 years. The death rates from the sample group indicate that people who jog at a proper pace two or three times a week for less than two and a half hours in total are least likely to die. The best speed to jog at was found to be about 5 miles per hour. The research suggests that people who jog more than three times a week or at higher speeds of over 7 mph die at the same rate as non - joggers. The scientists think that this is because strenuous exercise causes structural changes to the heart and arteries(動脈). Over time, this can cause serious injuries.
Peter Schnohr, a researcher in Copenhagen, said, “If your goal is to decrease risk of death and improve life expectancy(壽命),jogging a few times a week at a proper pace is a good strategy. Anything more is not just unnecessary, and it may be harmful. “
The implications (暗示 ) of this are that moderate forms of exercise such as tai chi, yoga and walking may be better for us than “iron man events, triathlons and long - distance running and cycling. According to Jacob Louis Marott, another researcher involved in the study, “You don't actually have to do that much to have a good impact on your health. And perhaps you shouldn’t actually do too much”.
【1】The underlined word “strenuous” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “____“.
A.regularB.hardC.practicalD.flexible
【2】The author presents some figures in Paragraph 2 to_______ .
A.suggest giving up joggingB.show risks of doing sports
C.provide supportive evidenceD.introduce the research process
【3】According to the scientists, why is too much exercise harmful?
A.It may injure the heart and arteries.B.It can make the body tired out.
C.It will bring much pressure.D.It consumes too much energy.
【4】What can be inferred from the text?
A.No exercise at all is the best choice.B.More exercise means a healthier life.
C.Marathons runners are least likely to die.D.Proper exercise contributes to good health.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。
Many things — genetics, environment, the food you eat, illness, sleep, even the seasons — influence your emotional state. But at the heart of it is how you regard yourself. If you have a healthy level of self-esteem (自尊), you not only deal with life's challenges better than people with low self-esteem, but you're probably more content, confident, and successful. You're probably also healthier. Studies show that positive self-esteem actually helps prevent people against depression and anxiety.Most people's sense of worth is rooted in their childhood — in the early approval or disapproval of parents, teachers, and friends. But as we get older, most of us judge ourselves by our sense of how effectively we're managing in the world, especially in the areas of love and work. Our ability to love and be loved can give our lives a sense of purpose and deep fulfillment. We can also find satisfaction and pride in work-related accomplishments, and the people we meet and work with can strengthen our sense of self and our role in life.
Once midlife comes along, however, our self-esteem can take a turn in response to changes in our lives. Marriage may change, children may leave home, and we may begin to cut back on work as we approach retirement. Of course, the view in the mirror may not be what it used to be, either.
If you find your self-esteem eroding (變?nèi)?/span>) a bit, there are plenty of ways to build it back up again.
Reframe your identity. Redefine what you base your sense of self-worth on. Instead of “sales manager”, “stock market analyst”, or “mom”, start thinking of yourself as “community organizer”, “l(fā)iteracy volunteer”, “great cook”, “gifted gardener”, and more.
Talk back to your inner critic. Become conscious of how hard you're being on yourself, and fight against a negative attitude with some positive self-talk.
Take time for yourself. Read the paper, keep a journal, go for a swim. This is especially important for women, who are often so busy nurturing others that they neglect their own needs and interests. (346 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com