【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Ant Forest 【1】 (found) by Ant Financial Services Group has received a 2019 Champions of the Earth award, the UN’s highest environmental honor. Ant Forest improves greener lifestyles by inspiring users 【2】(reduce) carbon emissions in their daily lives and better protect the environment.

Ant Forest users are encouraged to record their low-carbon footprint through daily actions like taking public transport or 【3】 (pay) bills online. For each action, they receive “green energy” points. When they collect 【4】 certain number of “green energy” points, an actual tree is planted.

Users often view 【5】(image) of their trees in real-time via satellite. In addition 【6】 tree planting, users can choose to protect certain size of conservation land on Ant Forest platform, 【7】 is also exploring creative solutions to alleviate poverty (扶貧) and improve the lives of local people.

Since 【8】(it) launch in August 2016, Ant Forest and its NGO partners 【9】(plant) around 122 million trees in some of China’s driest areas: Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Qinghai and Shanxi. The trees cover an area of 112,000 hectares. 【10】( natural ), the project has become China’s largest private sector of tree-planting initiative.

【答案】

【1】founded

【2】to reduce

【3】paying

【4】a

【5】images

【6】to

【7】which

【8】its

【9】have planted

【10】Naturally

【解析】

這是一篇說明文。螞蟻金融服務(wù)集團(tuán)創(chuàng)建的螞蟻森林獲得了聯(lián)合國(guó)環(huán)境最高榮譽(yù)——2019年地球冠軍獎(jiǎng)。螞蟻森林通過鼓勵(lì)用戶在日常生活中減少碳排放，更好地保護(hù)環(huán)境，改善綠色生活方式。文章介紹了螞蟻森林的操作流程，以及其在中國(guó)實(shí)現(xiàn)的植樹成就。

【1】

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知found在句中應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞形式，與邏輯主語Ant Forest構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用過去分詞。故填founded。

【2】

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：螞蟻森林通過鼓勵(lì)用戶在日常生活中減少碳排放，更好地保護(hù)環(huán)境，改善綠色生活方式。結(jié)合句意表示“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”短語為inspire sb. to do sth.。故填to reduce。

【3】

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知pay在句中應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞形式，結(jié)合上文like taking public transport or可知此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞形式作介詞like的賓語。故填paying。

【4】

考查冠詞。句意：當(dāng)他們收集到一定數(shù)量的“綠色能源”點(diǎn)數(shù)時(shí)，一棵真正的樹就被種植了。結(jié)合句意表示“一定數(shù)量的”短語為a certain number of。故填a。

【5】

考查名詞的數(shù)。image為可數(shù)名詞，前面沒有冠詞，故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填images。

【6】

考查介詞。句意：除了植樹之外，用戶還可以在螞蟻林平臺(tái)上選擇保護(hù)一定面積的保護(hù)區(qū)，這也是在探索緩解貧困、改善當(dāng)?shù)厝松畹膭?chuàng)造性解決方案。結(jié)合句意表示“除了……之外”短語為in addition to。故填to。

【7】

考查定語從句。此處為非限制性定語從句修飾上文整個(gè)句子，且從句中缺少主語，that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，故應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which。故填which。

【8】

考查代詞。修飾后文名詞launch應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞，指代“螞蟻森林”應(yīng)用its。故填its。

【9】

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合上文Since its launch in August 2016可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語為Ant Forest and its NGO partners，助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用have。故填have planted。

【10】

考查副詞。修飾后文整個(gè)句子應(yīng)用副詞naturally，表示“自然地”。句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填Naturally。

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