【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

I have a problem. I’m not very good at 【1】 (communicate) with people. Although I try to talk to my classmates, I still find 2 hard to make good friends with them. I can well remember that there was a time 3 a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That 4 (change) since I came here.

The 5 (suffer) of the people was extreme. Two-thirds of them died or were injured during the earthquake. Thousands of families were killed and many children were left without parents. 6 number of people who were killed or seriously injured reached more than 400,000. It was great fun especially as it gradually became much 7 (warm). In the valleys colorful butterflies flew around us and we saw many yaks and sheep 8 (eat) green grass.

Uncle Wang worked in a factory after 9 (graduate). He is a person 【10 is always making new things and we all admire him.

【答案】

【1】communicating

【2】it

【3】when

【4】has changed

【5】suffering

【6】The

【7】warmer

【8】eating

【9】graduation

【10】who

【解析】

試題分析:

【1】communicating 考查動(dòng)名詞。在英語中,介詞后面要接動(dòng)名詞充當(dāng)賓語。本句中動(dòng)名詞短語communicating with people充當(dāng)介詞at的賓語。

【2】it 考查形式賓語。本句中的it是形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的不定式to make good friends with them。句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)和他們成為好朋友很難。

【3】when 考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是a time,后面定語從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)很完整,所以使用when引導(dǎo)這個(gè)定語從句,并在句中充當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語。

【4】has changed 考查時(shí)態(tài)。本句的時(shí)間狀語是since I came here,since引導(dǎo)的從句做狀語時(shí),主句通常使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意:自從我來到這里,情況已經(jīng)發(fā)生改變了。

【5】suffering 考查名詞。名詞suffering苦難;本中名詞短語the suffering of the people在句中做主語。句意:這里人們的苦難是很厲害的。也就是說這里的人遭受了很多的痛苦。

【6】The 考查冠詞。本題是一個(gè)固定搭配the number of…意為“…的數(shù)量”,句意:死亡和重傷的人的數(shù)量達(dá)到了4萬。

【7】warmer 考查比較級(jí)。副詞much不能修飾形容詞的原級(jí),只能修飾比較級(jí)的形式。句意:當(dāng)天氣逐漸變得更溫暖的時(shí)候,這里就會(huì)更快樂。

【8】eating 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。本句中現(xiàn)在分詞短語eating green grass充當(dāng)動(dòng)詞see的賓語yaks and sheep的補(bǔ)足語。句意:我們看見很多牦牛和綿羊在吃草。

【9】graduation 考查名詞。在英語中,介詞的后面常常接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞做賓語,本句中使用graduation充當(dāng)介詞after的賓語。

【10】who 考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是a person,關(guān)系動(dòng)詞who指代先行詞在句中充當(dāng)主語。

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