5．The failure to _____ the basic values and laws of a country harms the survival of its democracy （民主）．（　�。�
A．banB．reduceC．replaceD．observe

分析 失于遵守一個(gè)國(guó)家的基本價(jià)值觀和法律傷害了這個(gè)國(guó)家現(xiàn)存的民主．

解答 答案是D．考查動(dòng)詞的辨析．ban  禁止；reduce 減少；replace 取代，代替；observe 觀察，遵守．句意是：失于遵守一個(gè)國(guó)家的基本價(jià)值觀和法律傷害了這個(gè)國(guó)家現(xiàn)存的民主．故選D．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 解答此類問(wèn)題首先需要理解每個(gè)單詞的基本含義，并注意交叉含義間的區(qū)別，了解其特殊用法及習(xí)慣搭配等特點(diǎn)，然后結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確答案．

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：完形填空

15．Tom lived near to Jackson．They were （41）D and their houses were on a slope（斜坡） only two miles away from the village．The air was  （42）C there and the scene was beautiful．And while summer was coming，the wild flowers and the pine leaves  （43）A really nice．However，the only （44）B was that a poplar tree was growing in the way to their houses．（45）A they drove somewhere，they had to （46）C the tree very carefully．
One day，Tom and Jackson met on the road．They  （47）A that they should cut down the tree and they'd better do it the next day  （48）B more trouble．
"But…but I have to go to Minnesota tomorrow．It's a very  （49）A  business trip!"Tom said．"Then we'll do it  （50）C a couple of days．I think we'll do a good job!"Jackson said．
However，things didn't go as Jackson had  （51）D．Every time they talked about cutting the tree down，one of them had to  （52）C with an emergency（緊急事情）．With days passing by，twenty years later they both became  （53）B men．One day，they met under the big tree again．"Old fellow，we really should cut it down，（54）A Linda and Kaysen might get into trouble here．See？This tree is becoming （55）B．Look，it takes over half of the  （56）C．"Jackson said while looking at the big poplar tree．
"That's right．We haven't （57）D it for such a long time and now we have to  （58）A a saw（鋸子）!"Tom said while going slowly back home to  （59）C his saw to cut down the tree．（60）D，they were so old now that they couldn't pull the saw anymore!

41．A．teachersB．enemiesC．farmersD．neighbors
42．A．hotB．dirtyC．freshD．thin
43．A．smeltB．changedC．tastedD．turned
44．A．useB．problemC．wayD．a(chǎn)dvantage
45．A．WheneverB．WhoeverC．WhereverD．Whatever
46．A．get inB．get onC．get aroundD．get up
47．A．decidedB．wonderedC．discussedD．doubted
48．A．in need ofB．in case ofC．in search ofD．in danger of
49．A．importantB．dangerousC．easyD．boring
50．A．a(chǎn)fterB．forC．inD．with
51．A．rememberedB．discoveredC．refusedD．expected
52．A．doB．goC．dealD．settle
53．A．youngB．oldC．braveD．strong
54．A．orB．a(chǎn)ndC．butD．so
55．A．tallerB．biggerC．shorterD．smaller
56．A．skyB．houseC．roadD．village
57．A．wateredB．plantedC．seenD．done
58．A．useB．buyC．borrowD．sell
59．A．makeB．takeC．fetchD．pick
60．A．StillB．SoC．BesidesD．However

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：短文改錯(cuò)

16．請(qǐng)你對(duì)下文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行修改．文章中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處．錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧），并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下寫出修改后的詞
注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分
I'm a newcomer here of a small town．I would describe myself as shy and quietly．Before my classmates，it seems always difficult for me to do things well as them．I'm sure they will laugh to me and see me as a fool．So I feel unhappy every day．Beside，I have few friends．I don't know that they don't like to talk with me．Sometimes，we talked to each other very well in class，but after class we become stranger at once．I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn't seem to work．Can you tell me about what I should do？

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：填空題

13．正在建設(shè)的房子將成為我們的圖書館．The buildingbeingbuilt will be our new library．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：選擇題

20．Lessons learned from the past，_________ forgotten，can serve as a guide for the future．（　　）
A．if everB．if soC．if notD．if possible

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：選擇題

10．The title of Scientist Tomorrow comes to David-a really ____ man who always comes up with unique ideas．（　�。�
A．cheerfulB．creativeC．hospitableD．favorable

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：填空題

17．My teacher told me not to let failure determe from having a second try．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：填空題

14．Walking around the town（61）whereI live in France is a little like stepping back in time．There are hardly any cars on the streets．Since I （62）arrived（arrive） two weeks ago I have taken the opportunity to explore the town by bike or on foot．
A beautiful canal（63）called（call）"le canal du Berry"runs through the centre of the town．The canal is surrounded by sandy paths，large chestnut trees and old-fashioned street lamps．I was lucky enough（64）to be（be） able to borrow a bike and take（65）anevening bike ride through the town．This was（66）especially（especial） interesting as there is a pathway of lights that guides you around the historical sights of the town．The path also lights up many old（67）houses（house） which really show the （68）traditional（tradition） style of the town．I love going on this bike ride as I got to learn a bit about the history of the town．
The weather is great with an average of 20?C and I spend much time（69）walking（walk） a lot each day．（70）Itis a great way to keep fit and discover places close by and further away if you are feeling energetic．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：完形填空

15．The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community．As a result，all students must（36）Csixty hours of service learning，（37）B they will not receive a diploma．Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community．（38）D of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river，working in a soup kitchen，or tutoring a student．（39）Ca service experience，students must keep a journal（日志）and then write a （40）Babout what they have learned．
Supporters claim that there are many（41）B of service learning．Perhaps most importantly，students are forced to think （42）Atheir own interests and become （43）D of the needs of others．Students are also able to learn real-life skills that （44）C responsibility，problem-solving，and working as part of a team．（45）B，students can explore possible careers  （46）A service learning．
For example，if a student wonders what teaching is like，he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few afternoons each month．（47）Dthere are many benefits，opponents （反對(duì)者）（48）Cproblems with the new requirement．First，they （49）Athat the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills．Because service learning is time-consuming，students spend （50）Ctime studying the core subjects．Second，they believe that forcing students to work without（51）Bgoes against the law．By requiring service，the school takes away an individual's freedom to choose．
In my view，service learning is a great way to （52）Ato the community，learn new skills，and explore different careers．（53）D，I don't believe you should force people to help others-the （54）B to help must come from the heart．I think the best（55）Cis one that gives students choices：a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of service．Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility，and as young adults，we must learn to handle both wisely．

36．A．spendB．gainC．completeD．save
37．A．a(chǎn)ndB．orC．butD．for
38．A．SubjectsB．ideasC．ProceduresD．Examples
39．A．WithB．BeforeC．DuringD．After
40．A．diaryB．reportC．noteD．notice
41．A．coursesB．benefitsC．challengesD．features
42．A．beyondB．a(chǎn)boutC．overD．in
43．A．carefulB．proudC．tiredD．a(chǎn)ware
44．A．possessB．a(chǎn)pplyC．includeD．develop
45．A．GraduallyB．FinallyC．LuckilyD．Hopefully
46．A．throughB．a(chǎn)crossC．ofD．on
47．A．SoB．ThusC．SinceD．While
48．A．deal withB．look intoC．point outD．take down
49．A．a(chǎn)rgueB．doubtC．overlookD．a(chǎn)dmit
50．A．muchB．fullC．lessD．more
51．A．costB．payC．careD．praise
52．A．contributeB．a(chǎn)ppealC．a(chǎn)ttendD．belong
53．A．ThereforeB．OtherwiseC．BesidesD．However
54．A．courageB．desireC．emotionD．spirit
55．A．decisionB．purposeC．solutionD．result

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案